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Implementation Of Patient Autonomy Principle In End-Of-Life Decision-Making: A Case Study At KH. Daud Arif Regional General Hospital, Kuala Tungkal Een Kurnaesih; Rahma Nasywa Sabilla; Syifa Fitriana Qurrotaayun; Virgine Weby Anastasia; Dian Mardiana Lestari; Agisna Rafa Krismawanti
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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The aim of this research is to explore and delve deeper into the reasons families request passive euthanasia, the illnesses and conditions that lead individuals to consider such actions, and how the principle of patient autonomy is applied in euthanasia practices at KH. Daud Arif Regional General Hospital, Kuala Tungkal. The research employs a qualitative approach through literature review studies. Data were collected from journals, books, and previous studies, focusing on the withdrawal of life-support measures and the ethical principle of autonomy. The collected information was analyzed to support the research. Based on the findings, decisions regarding euthanasia, particularly passive euthanasia, should ideally be made by patients when they are mentally capable. However, in critical conditions where the patient is incapacitated, the responsibility is transferred to the patient's family, who can make decisions on their behalf, including opting for passive euthanasia. While active euthanasia remains illegal in Indonesia, passive euthanasia, such as the cessation of life-support interventions, is permitted under certain legal frameworks, such as Ministry of Health Regulation No. 37 of 2014. This regulation also emphasizes the importance of therapeutic contracts between patients and healthcare providers. The reasons families or patients choose passive euthanasia at KH. Daud Arif Regional General Hospital, Kuala Tungkal, include prolonged physical suffering and a significant decline in quality of life. The illnesses or conditions considered for passive euthanasia include chronic, incurable diseases that cause ongoing suffering, such as heart disease, kidney failure, or illnesses with poor prognoses.
Perlawanan Informasi Hoaks Kesehatan Di Lingkungan SMPN 253 Jakarta Untuk Menjaga Keutuhan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia Mulyadi; A’idah Husniyah; Renata Mazmur; Joana Angelica Depari; Dian Mardiana Lestari; Fadilah Salinu Berti; Nazwa Fadya Nur Shaumi; Dwi Septia Handayani; Tuanku Banang Rabbani Imsyaamru
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Keilmuan Mandira Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Mandira Cendikia

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Hoax atau disinformasi menjadi salah satu masalah utama di hampir seluruh negara termasuk Indonesia. Berita “hoax” dibuat untuk mempengaruhi orang yang membacanya untuk tidak melakukan hal yang benar. Berita hoax ini pun banyak disebarkan melalui media sosial maupun grup online di berbagai aplikasi. Siswa sebagai bagian di tengah-tengah masyarakat juga sudah mengenal teknologi tersebut. Semakin banyak berita hoax yang beredar terutama di bidang kesehatan akan menjadi pengaruh buruk terhadap keutuhan negara. Bahkan, terhadap remaja yang masih belum memiliki pemahaman yang sempurna terhadap berita hoax. Oleh karena itu, kami melakukan pengabdian masyarakat kepada siswa/siswi SMPN 253 Jakarta agar dapat mengantisipasi siswa/siswi dalam memilih sumber informasi yang beredar di bidang kesehatan.