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All Journal Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran International Journal Of Public Health
Adisti Amalya Putri Handayani
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Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Efektivitas Snack Biscoke (Biskuit Coklat Daun Kelor) terhadap Status Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Anik Sulistiyanti; Adisti Amalya Putri Handayani; Fatimah Eira Yudhayana
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v3i1.4696

Abstract

Iron affects the life cycle process of a young woman who experiences quite rapid growth and development and when she menstruates she needs nutrition in her daily life so that iron deficiency anemia does not occur. Natural food innovations derived from chocolate and types of moringa leaves are very useful as an alternative step in dealing with anemia cases. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of Biscoke snacks (moringa leaf chocolate biscuits) on the anemia status of young women in Wirengan Masaran Village, Sragen in 2024. The research method used is quantitatively a Quasy Experiment type with a pre-test and post-test design with a control group design in one intervention group and 30 respondents with anemia as a research sample, namely purposive sampling. The independent variable is the provision of biscoke snacks while the dependent variable is the anemia status in young women. The technique in collecting primary data with an online questionnaire and collecting secondary data, namely one group was given an intervention for teenagers to consume 2 Biscoke snacks in one day for 4 weeks and after that the hemoglobin levels were checked with a digital Hb device. The study used two methods with univariate analysis and bivariate analysis where the statistical test was paired t-test. Processing with SPSS ver.25 test tool. Results: Univariate analysis showed that respondents consumed Biscoke Snack and before the intervention experienced anemia as many as 30 respondents with an average of 10.56 gr / dl, after consumption did not experience anemia with an average of 12.80 gr / dl. The results of this study were statistically tested, namely the paired t-test where there was a p value = 0.000<0.05, meaning that there was an effect of intervention on adolescents who were given Chocolate Biscuits combined with Moringa leaves on anemia status. Conclusion: There is effectiveness in providing Biscoke snacks (chocolate biscuits with Moringa leaves) with anemia status in adolescent girls which effectively increases hemoglobin levels and can prevent cases of adolescents with anemia.
Development of Prenatal Exercise as a Therapeutic Intervention for Pregnancy-Related Low Back Pain Ana Yuliana; Nur Hikmah; Darah Ifalahma; Adisti Amalya Putri Handayani; Nurlaila Siti Zamrina
International Journal of Public Health Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): December : International Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijph.v2i4.561

Abstract

Low back pain is a common complaint among pregnant women in the second and third trimesters due to biomechanical and hormonal changes. Non-pharmacological interventions like prenatal exercise are believed to be effective, though evidence from controlled trials is limited. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of prenatal exercise in reducing low back pain intensity. A quasi-experimental pretest–posttest control group design was used with 30 pregnant women (15 in the intervention group, 15 in the control group), selected by purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria were gestational age of 20–36 weeks, no medical contraindications, and willingness to participate. The intervention group performed prenatal exercises twice a week for 8 weeks (45 minutes per session), while the control group received health education without physical exercise. Pain intensity was measured using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Data analysis was conducted using paired t-test, independent t-test/Mann–Whitney, and ANCOVA to control for age, parity, and BMI. Both groups had homogeneous baseline characteristics (p > 0.05). The intervention group’s pain score decreased from 6.9 ± 1.1 to 3.6 ± 1.0 (Δ = -3.3; p < 0.001), while the control group’s pain score decreased from 6.8 ± 1.2 to 6.3 ± 1.1 (Δ = -0.5; p = 0.09). The difference in pain reduction between groups was significant (p < 0.001). ANCOVA confirmed that prenatal exercise was significantly effective after adjusting for confounders (β = -2.8; p < 0.001). Prenatal exercise is an effective, safe, and affordable intervention for reducing low back pain in pregnant women.
Co-Authors Ana Yuliana Anik Sulistiyanti Darah Ifalahma Fatimah Eira Yudhayana Nur Hikmah Nurlaila Siti Zamrina