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Behavior management of uncooperative children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms: Penatalaksanaan perilaku anak tidak kooperatif dengan gejala attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Silvana, Intan Renita; Jeffrey
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i3.1080

Abstract

A common psychiatric problem called attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is characterised by impulsivity resulting in behavioural problems and a very short attention span and is associated with childhood. This study evaluates the management of behaviour in the management of uncooperative children with ADHD symptoms using various behaviour modification techniques. A PubMed and Google Scholar publication search was conducted and 5 articles published 2014-2024 were reviewed. It was found that combined therapy, behavioural therapy and pharmacotherapy, can help dental management in children with ADHD symp-ptoms. It was concluded that dentists should be knowledgeable about behaviour management, including tell-show-do, distrac-tion, modelling, brain function training, and medications prescribed for children, as well as side effects and possible drug inter-actions with sedatives included in the dental treatment protocol.
Overview and Prevalence of Eating Disorder in Post-Bariatric Surgery Patients: A Single Center Observational Study at Sumber Waras Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia Daniel Goh; Jeffrey; Lady Dhita Alfara
Sriwijaya Journal of Surgery Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Sriwijaya Journal of Surgery
Publisher : Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/sjs.v7i2.106

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of obesity continues to increase, and society needs to pay attention to it. One effective treatment that is also included in the pillars of obesity management is bariatric surgery. Apart from the many benefits of bariatric surgery, there are side effects that need to be considered, one of which is eating disorders. This study aims to determine the prevalence of eating disorders in post-bariatric surgery patients in Indonesia, especially at Sumber Waras Hospital, Jakarta. Methods. This research is a descriptive study with cross-sectional methods in post-bariatric surgery patients with a minimum BMI of 30 kg/m2. Results. A total of 54 patients after bariatric surgery at Sumber Waras Hospital, Jakarta filled out a questionnaire to assess tendencies towards eating disorders, namely EDE-Q 6.0 (Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire) after 6 months of undergoing bariatric surgery. The results showed that 17 respondents (31.48%) experienced eating disorder tendencies. Conclusion. Eating disorders are one of the side effects of bariatric surgery that needs to be considered. Further research is still needed on this matter, considering the small number of samples in this study. Research on related topics is expected to expand its reach so might obtain a larger sample size.
Management of Ellis Class II Fracture in Young Permanent Maxillary Central Incisor Rabiatul Adawiyah; Jeffrey
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v18i2.5

Abstract

Background: Tooth fracture is a condition of missing or lost fragments of a complete tooth. Tooth fracture usually occurs simultaneously with another oral injury. Objective: This case report discussed the management of Ellis class II fractures on an immature permanent central incisor of a patient who reported to Jenderal Achmad Yani University (Unjani) Dental Hospital. Case: An 11-year-old girl revealed a broken upper left tooth, sensitive to cold drinks that interfered with her appearance one year ago. The patient had a good general condition, no abnormalities during an extraoral examination, and a history of pain on the lower back tooth since a year ago. Case Management: Management of Ellis class II fracture in young permanent central incisor was conducted by using a class IV composite resin restoration. Conclusion: The management of Ellis class II fracture should be conducted holistically and systematically with subjective, intraoral, extraoral, and adjunctive examinations which should be performed correctly and considering the child’s psychology.
EFFECT OF Averrhoa bilimbi L. A NATURAL DENTAL BLEACHING ON THE ROUHNESS OF NANOHYBRID COMPOSITE Rahaju, Asih; Jeffrey; Igiola, Litanie
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Averrhoa bilimbi can be used as a natural tooth-bleaching ingredient because it can increase the brightness of tooth colour. In bleaching treatments, there are times when it is found that the patient's teeth have composite restorations. This study aims to determine the effect of Averrhoa bilimbi extract gel as a natural dental bleaching agent on the roughness of nanohybrid composites. The research method used 17 nanohybrid composite samples of 5 x 2 mm. Samples will be measured for surface roughness before treatment, and then samples will be applied with 50% Averrhoa bilimbi extract gel for 2 hours every day for up to 14 days and surface roughness test after treatment. The data were processed with t-test statistics; the statistical test results showed a p-value of 0.0001 (p<0.05), which means that the roughness value before and after 50% Averrhoa bilimbi extract gel treatment is a significant difference. It can be concluded that 50% of the Averrhoa bilimbi extract gel affects the roughness of nanohybrid composites. The average roughness value of the nanohybrid composite after 50% Averrhoa bilimbi extract gel treatment is 0.16 μm, which is still below the critical limit of roughness, so even though it is significant, 50% Averrhoa bilimbi extract gel can still be used safely as a natural tooth bleaching agent. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.v4n2.p137-146
AYO TOLAK DERMATITIS ! Zita Atzmardina; Melani Limenco Benly; Bernice Helsa Kurniawati; Jeffrey
Jurnal Serina Abdimas Vol 1 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Serina Abdimas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jsa.v1i3.26172

Abstract

Banyaknya kejadian dermatitis di Puskemas Legok, Kabupaten Tangerang selama periode Januari 2022 – Februari 2023 sebesar 1145 kasus menjadi pilihan untuk dilakukan penyuluhan di Puskesmas Legok guna meningkatkan upaya promotif dan preventif sehingga diharapkan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat akan penyakit dermatitis. Berdasarkan hasil diskusi, perlu dilakukannya beberapa alternatif pemecahan masalah mengenai peningkatan kunjungan kasus dermatitis di Puskesmas Legok diantaranya: Melakukan penyuluhan mengenai dermatitis mulai dari definisi, penyebab, gejala, pencegahan, dan terapi. “Ayo Tolak Dermatitis” merupakan suatu slogan untuk Tahu, Obati, dan Laksanakan segala sesuatu tentang Dermatitis. Penyuluhan dilakukan kepada 30 orang. Hasil pre test didapatkan sebanyak 3 peserta (10%) yang mendapatkan nilai pre-test > 70 dan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan didapatkan 27 peserta (90%) yang mendapatkan nilai post-test > 70. Dari hasil tersebut penyuluhan dikatakan berhasil, sehingga diharapkan perilaku dari masyarakat dapat berubah sehingga penyakit dermatitis bisa menurun.