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Penerapan Prinsip Keadilan Sosial dalam Pengelolaan Zakat, Infak, dan Sedekah: Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Kontemporer Mahera, Rofiqo Meili; Jamal, Khairunnas
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 5 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the problem of zakat, infaq and sedekah, the social values of zakat, infaq and sedekah, the relationship between zakat, infaq and sedekah with the social values of society. The method used in this study is library research to investigate and review literature related to the concept of zakat, infaq, and sedekah and its relationship with the social values of society. Data were collected from various sources of information such as literature, scientific articles, manuscripts, and written works that are in accordance with the topic being studied. The results of this study include; (1) Zakat is an obligation in Islam that requires Muslims to give part of their wealth to those who are entitled (mustahik zakat). Infaq is a voluntary contribution for goodness or humanity, while sedekah is an act of giving without considering the status of the recipient, (2) The Social Values of Zakat, Infaq, and Sedekah include; justice values, solidarity values, empathy values and social welfare values, (3) The relationship between zakat, infak, and alms with social values of society includes: (a) redistribution of wealth and social justice, (b) building solidarity and social concern, (c) helping to eradicate poverty and increase welfare, (d) economic empowerment and independence, (e) strengthening religious and moral values.
Analisis Distribusi Kekayaan Dalam Prespektif Ekonomi Islam Menurut Ibn Kaldun M, Mawardi; Mahera, Rofiqo Meili
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 5 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

According to Ibn Khaldun, a great thinker in the social and economic fields. The type of research used is qualitative research with a descriptive analytical approach. In this study, the author examines the main concepts in Ibn Khaldun's thoughts related to the distribution of wealth, such as the theory of "asbab" (cause and effect), "umran" (civilization), and "al-'amal" (work) in economics. This study also explores Ibn Khaldun's views on the role of the state, society, and factors that influence the inequality of wealth distribution in society. The results of the study indicate that Ibn Khaldun identified economic inequality as a result of social injustice and structural factors in society. In addition, Ibn Khaldun emphasized the importance of equitable distribution of wealth to achieve the welfare of society as a whole. This study contributes to understanding the concept of wealth distribution within the framework of Islamic economics, as well as its relevance in dealing with contemporary economic and social problems. This study aims to analyze the distribution of wealth from an Islamic economic perspective.
Kepatuhan Syariah dalam Pengelolaan Haji dan Umrah: Tinjauan Kualitatif terhadap Kebijakan dan Implementasinya di Indonesia Mahera, Rofiqo Meili; S, Syahpawi
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 12 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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The country with the largest Muslim population in the world, the management of pilgrimage and Umrah is not only an administrative responsibility, but also a religious trust that must comply with the principles of sharia economics. This research aims to analyze the level of Shariah compliance in the management of Hajj and Umrah in Indonesia through a study on its policies and implementation. The research method adopted was a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews with policy makers in the Ministry of Religious Affairs, Hajj Financial Management Agency (HJM) managers, as well as Umrah industry actors. Additionally, a documentation study of formal regulation as well as observation of practices in the field was conducted. The study results show that from a regulatory aspect, the Indonesian government has built a legal and institutional framework that supports the implementation of Hajj and Umrah based on Shariah principles. However, in its implementation there are still a number of challenges, such as lack of transparency of fund management, uneven service quality of Umrah pilgrimage trip organizers (PPIU), as well as weak Shariah supervision at the operational level. Some PPIUs have not fully implemented the principles of accountability and trustworthiness in service to the congregation. On the other hand, the management of funds by BPKH has led to Shariah investment, but still needs refinement to be more convenient and oriented to the interests of the congregation. The study recommended the strengthening of Shariah-based supervision systems, improved Shariah literacy for practitioners and congregants, as well as optimizing the Shariah Supervisory Board’s role in overseeing every stage of Hajj and Umrah management. Thus, Shariah compliance in the management of pilgrimage and Umrah in Indonesia can be realized thoroughly and sustainably
Transformasi Mekanisme Pasar Dalam Ekonomi Berbasis Teknologi Digital Mahera, Rofiqo Meili; Suryadi, Nanda
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 11 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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The development of digital technology has fundamentally revolutionized the way market mechanisms work. This journal aims to analyze how digital transformation changes the price formation process, interaction patterns between sellers and buyers, and the efficiency of distribution of goods and services. Using a qualitative approach and literature study, it was found that digital technology encourages the creation of a more open, transparent, and responsive market to demand and new challenges such as the dominance of digital platforms and the need for adaptive regulations. The implications of this study are important for policy makers, business actors, and consumers in facing changes in today’s market structure. The transformation of market mechanisms through digital technology brings significant benefits in increasing market efficiency and inclusiveness, but still requires serious attention to aspects of justice, consumer protection, and data governance. This study recommends collaboration between the government, private sector, and society to create a fair, transparent, and sustainable digital market ecosystem.
Peran Teknologi Digital dalam Rehabilitasi Ekonomi Syariah Pasca Pandemi Mahera, Rofiqo Meili; Suryadi, Nanda; Harahap, Raja Sakti Putra
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Pandemi COVID-19 telah menyebabkan perlambatan signifikan terhadap aktivitas ekonomi global, termasuk sektor ekonomi syariah. Namun, perkembangan teknologi digital menjadi katalis penting dalam proses rehabilitasi dan pemulihan ekonomi berbasis nilai-nilai Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran teknologi digital dalam memperkuat sektor ekonomi syariah pasca pandemi, mencakup bidang perbankan, zakat, wakaf, dan UMKM halal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan analisis literatur dari sumber-sumber akademik, laporan otoritas keuangan, dan publikasi lembaga internasional tahun 2020-2025. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknologi digital berperan signifikan dalam memperluas inklusi keuangan syariah, meningkatkan efisiensi layanan, serta memperkuat transparansi dan akuntabilitas lembaga keuangan Islam. Penerapan fintech syariah, digital zakat, dan platform e-commerce halal terbukti mempercepat pemulihan ekonomi umat dan memperluas akses masyarakat terhadap produk keuangan syariah. Kesimpulannya, transformasi digital menjadi kunci utama dalam membangun ekonomi syariah yang tangguh, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan di era pasca pandemi.