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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Jurnal Ilmu Hukum KYADIREN
Hasibuan, Ali Huristak Hartawan
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Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Legal Protection For Consumers Against The Potential Harm Caused By Promotions Using Deepfakes Hasibuan, Ali Huristak Hartawan; David Novan Setyawan; Yanuriansyah Ar Rasyid
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v6i2.232

Abstract

This research investigates the use of deepfakes in promotions and legal protection for consumers against potential harm caused by promotions using deepfakes. The use of deepfakes in promotions is a form of information manipulation that can potentially mislead consumers significantly. This research aims to determine the regulation of the use of deepfakes in promotions and whether the law can protect consumers against promotions that use deepfakes. This research uses a normative legal approach, analyzing legal principles and statutory regulations, especially those in the Consumer Protection Law and the Information and Electronic Transactions Law. The results of this research are that the Consumer Protection Law and the Information and Electronic Transactions Law can become a regulatory framework for using deepfakes in promotions. Legal protection for consumers can be carried out through two approaches, namely preventive legal protection and repressive legal protection
Legal Protection For Consumers Against The Potential Harm Caused By Promotions Using Deepfakes Hasibuan, Ali Huristak Hartawan; David Novan Setyawan; Yanuriansyah Ar Rasyid
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v6i2.232

Abstract

This research investigates the use of deepfakes in promotions and legal protection for consumers against potential harm caused by promotions using deepfakes. The use of deepfakes in promotions is a form of information manipulation that can potentially mislead consumers significantly. This research aims to determine the regulation of the use of deepfakes in promotions and whether the law can protect consumers against promotions that use deepfakes. This research uses a normative legal approach, analyzing legal principles and statutory regulations, especially those in the Consumer Protection Law and the Information and Electronic Transactions Law. The results of this research are that the Consumer Protection Law and the Information and Electronic Transactions Law can become a regulatory framework for using deepfakes in promotions. Legal protection for consumers can be carried out through two approaches, namely preventive legal protection and repressive legal protection
The Impact of Globalization on Market Access And Financial Technology Innovation: A Literature Review on Economic Legal Challenges and Regulatory Compliance Purbiati, Ria; Khayatudin; Hasibuan, Ali Huristak Hartawan
Al-Risalah VOLUME 25 NO 2, NOPEMBER (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.61985

Abstract

Globalization has had a significant impact on the dynamics of the global financial market, particularly through the expansion of market access and the acceleration of financial technology (fintech) innovation. Cross-border economic integration has encouraged the transfer of knowledge, capital, and technology, resulting in more inclusive and efficient digital financial services. However, these developments have also brought about complex economic legal challenges and regulatory compliance issues. Differences in legal frameworks across countries, consumer protection, personal data policies, and the implementation of Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Know Your Customer (KYC) principles are crucial factors influencing the success of fintech expansion internationally. This study uses a literature review method, examining academic literature, international reports, and relevant regulations to analyse the relationship between globalisation, market access, fintech innovation, and regulatory challenges. The findings indicate that optimising the benefits of globalisation in the fintech sector requires adaptive regulation, cross-border legal harmonisation, and strong international cooperation, enabling innovation to develop safely and equitably without compromising global financial stability.
Analysis of the Implementation of Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining, Tax Relevance: Through a Literature Review Antonius; Al-Anshori, Huzaimah; Hasibuan, Ali Huristak Hartawan
Al-Risalah VOLUME 25 NO 2, NOPEMBER (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.62004

Abstract

Indonesia’s mineral and coal mining sector continues to face persistent governance challenges, including regulatory inconsistency, limited transparency, and weak fiscal accountability. Although Law Number 4 of 2009—introducing the IUP/IUPK licensing system—was intended to strengthen state control and promote sustainable resource management, its practical outcomes remain inconsistent. Addressing the research gap on how legal reforms interact with fiscal governance, this study analyzes the implementation of the law and its taxation relevance through a systematic literature review of academic publications, official reports, and regulatory documents. Using a qualitative content analysis approach, the study identifies recurring issues such as overlapping regulations, legal uncertainty, and insufficient supervision, which undermine the expected improvements in mining governance. The results also show that the mining taxation framework—comprising income tax, VAT, land and building tax, non-tax state revenues (PNBP), and the Revenue Sharing Fund (DBH)—holds strategic importance for ensuring equitable fiscal distribution, yet suffers from low compliance and weak monitoring mechanisms. The study contributes to existing scholarship by demonstrating that effective mining governance requires not only legal reform but also coherent fiscal policy design and integrated regulatory enforcement. Practically, these findings suggest that enhancing regulatory harmonization, strengthening fiscal transparency, and improving intergovernmental coordination are essential to optimizing state revenue and ensuring that the mining sector supports long-term sustainable development.
The Legality of Individual Social Crowdfunding in Indonesia: Regulatory Frameworks and Legal Compliance Challenges Hasibuan, Ali Huristak Hartawan; David Novan Setyawan; Atika Dwi Lestari; Iftitahul Ilma Nafi'a
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i2.354

Abstract

This research analyses the classification and legality of social crowdfunding practices under Indonesian law through a normative approach combining statutory and conceptual methods. Social crowdfunding, as a rapidly evolving digital phenomenon, is defined as an effort to collect voluntary contributions from the public through online platforms to support social activities. The research finds that social crowdfunding is legally classified as an integral part of Money or Goods Collection activities regulated under Law No. 9 of 1961. The legality of social crowdfunding conducted by individuals is complex and conditional, depending on the fulfilment of two key factors: first, whether the activity falls within the categories of exemptions recognised by law; second, whether it is conducted in accordance with the principles of voluntariness and transparency. This research identifies a significant gap between regulations requiring formal organisational permits and the reality of individual crowdfunding, which is widely conducted through social media. These findings underscore the importance of strengthening regulations, protecting donors, and enhancing supervision mechanisms to prevent the misappropriation of funds in the social crowdfunding ecosystem.
Co-Authors Al-Anshori, Huzaimah Antonius Atika Dwi Lestari David Novan Setyawan Iftitahul Ilma Nafi'a Khayatudin Purbiati, Ria Yanuriansyah Ar Rasyid