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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
I Nyoman Sumantri
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Criminological Review of Sexual Offenses Committed by Children I Gede Wiarta; Dwi Ratna Kamala Sari Lukman; Wihelmus Jemarut; I Nyoman Suarna; I Nyoman Sumantri; I Gusti Agung Andriani
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): December : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i4.424

Abstract

Crimes of sexual intercourse committed by children are one type of crime that requires special attention, especially as the incidence of such crimes committed by children has been increasing year by year. The significant impact resulting from this crime should certainly be a matter of our collective concern. Therefore, this research aims to identify the factors underlying why children commit sexual offenses and the rehabilitation efforts undertaken by the Special Child Development Institution Class II Lombok Tengah for children who commit sexual offenses. This research is empirical in nature. Data in this research were obtained using observation methods, interviews, documentation, and literature study. The data were then analyzed using a sociological approach, a case study approach, and a legislative approach. The data was then presented using a descriptive qualitative method. The research results show that the factors causing children to commit sexual offenses are poor environmental factors, social media factors, and lack of parental supervision. Meanwhile, the efforts made by the Special Child Development Institution Class II Lombok Tengah for children who commit sexual offenses are personality development, including spiritual development, national and state awareness, reintegration, and intellectual development, and independence development, including horticulture, agriculture, basic welding techniques, and barbershop skills.
Strategi Penyelesaian Konflik Kerusakan Lahan Pertanian Akibat Hewan Ternak (Studi Kasus di Lampok – Sumbawa) Rencani, Ni Ketut; Jemarut, Wihelmus; I Nyoman Sumantri; Pahrur Rizal
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v5i2.3516

Abstract

Kegiatan berternak dan bertani merupakan aktivitas yang memiliki peran penting dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan masyarakat Lampok - Sumbawa. Persoalan yang terjadi yakni hewan ternak masyarakat masuk di area lahan pertanian warga lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan rekomendasi penyelesaian konflik kerusakan lahan akibat hewan ternak di Lampk – Sumbawa. Untuk itu, peneliti mengkaaji strategi penyelesaian konflik konflik kerusakan lahan akibat hewan ternak di Lampok – Sumbawa. Metode yang digunakan yakni metode normatif empiris dengan sumber data empiris (tentang kondisi empirik di Lampok – Sumbawa) dan data sekunder yang diambil dari sumber-sumber hukum primer dan sumber hukum sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari analisis perspektif hukum pidana, perdata, dan hukum adat, terdapat mekanisme untuk menangani kerugian akibat hewan ternak. Hukum pidana memberikan sanksi bagi pemilik ternak yang lalai, sementara hukum perdata memungkinkan pemilik lahan untuk menuntut ganti rugi. Hukum adat menekankan musyawarah dan tanggung jawab sosial dalam menyelesaikan konflik. Berdasarkan pertimbangan penggantian kerugian warga yang dirugikan dan kondisi masyarakat, peneliti merekomendasi pendekatan perdata untuk menyelesaiakan konflik hewan ternak masyarakat masuk di area lahan pertanian di Lampok – Sumbawa.
Co-Authors Dwi Ratna Kamala Sari Lukman I Gede Wiarta I Gusti Agung Andriani I Nyoman Suarna Pahrur Rizal Rencani, Ni Ketut Wihelmus Jemarut