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The Integration of Renewable Energy Sources into Mechanical Systems, Focusing on Efficiency and Reliability - A Case Study Khan, Saidul Islam; Dodaev, Zohar Al; Haque, Abrarul
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 2, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v2i2.92

Abstract

The main objective of this review to analyze the efficiency and reliability of renewable energy technologies when integrated into mechanical infrastructure. The concerns of energy sustainability and environmental impact can be effectively addressed by incorporating renewable energy sources into mechanical systems. The use of renewable energy technology to mechanical systems is examined in this case study, with an emphasis on improving dependability and efficiency. The study explores the integration of solar, wind, and hydroelectric power generation into mechanical systems, such as HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems, industrial machinery, and transportation systems, by means of a thorough analysis of a practical application. Studying the integration of solar, wind and hydroelectric thermal energy to raise building HVAC systems' dependability and efficiency are the main concern of this review. The design, implementation, and optimization of renewable energy systems are important topics covered because they optimize energy output while maintaining dependability and compatibility with the mechanical infrastructure already in place. In addition, the study assesses the technological issues, environmental advantages, and economic feasibility of integrating renewable energy sources, offering insights into successful strategies and difficulties faced. This case study is to educate decision-makers, engineers, and stakeholders about the potential and factors for sustainable energy solutions in mechanical engineering applications by examining the effectiveness and dependability of renewable energy integration in mechanical systems.
An Extensive Analysis of the Significance and Difficulties of Microgrids Based on Renewable Energy in Wireless Sensor Networks Hussain, Md. Naeem; Kader, Kazi Abdul; Ali, Md. Sumon; Ullah, Aman; Dodaev, Zohar Al
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 2, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v2i2.102

Abstract

The main objective of this paper is to review the importance of renewable energy based microgrid on wireless sensor networks (WSNs) including challenges of renewable energy-based MGs. This paper explores the critical nexus between Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) and microgrids powered by renewable energy, explaining the rising importance of these networks and the issues they provide. Microgrids have become a promising technology in the worldwide search for sustainable energy solutions, since they allow for the effective integration of distributed energy management, local energy production, and Renewable Energy (RE) sources. WSNs allow for the microgrid-wide real-time monitoring of multiple parameters, including voltage, current, temperature, and humidity. The constant flow of data contributes to the preservation of ideal operating circumstances. When combined with WSNs' powers to enable data-driven decision-making and real-time monitoring, these two technologies have the potential to revolutionize a wide range of applications. This paper offers a thorough examination of the significance of this synergy, including topics like environmental effect mitigation, grid resilience, and energy sustainability. In addition, the study analyzes the complex issues related to energy management, communication protocols, security, scalability, and integration with intermittent renewable sources that arise when synchronizing microgrids with WSNs. Future directions and new trends are also examined, including the growth of Internet of Things and AI-driven energy optimization. This study intends to assist academics, policymakers, and practitioners in realizing the full potential of microgrid implementations based on renewable energy for a more sustainable and interconnected future by illuminating the symbiotic link between microgrids and WSNs.
Challenges and Future Prospects of Electric Vehicles Using Hybrid Energy in Bangladesh - A Case Study Aziz, Tareq; Dodaev, Zohar Al; Hossain, Md. Taufiq; Khan, Md. Yakub Ali
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 2, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v2i2.96

Abstract

The main objective of this paper is to review the current challenges and prospects of Electric Vehicles based hybrid energy in Bangladesh. Electric cars (EVs) are a viable way to lessen transportation's negative environmental effects and wean us from fossil fuels. EV adoption has a lot of promise in Bangladesh, where environmental sustainability and energy security are major concerns. However, there are a few obstacles to the general adoption of EVs, including limited infrastructure, high upfront prices, and range anxiety. The difficulties and potential benefits of EVs using hybrid energy in Bangladesh are examined in this case study. It has been reviewed the infrastructure's preparedness, present level of EV adoption, and main obstacles for implementation. In addition, it has been suggested tactics to address these issues, such as public awareness campaigns, infrastructure development, and regulatory changes. It is considered to look at how hybrid energy systems, which combine traditional power grids and renewable energy sources, can power EVs and improve energy sustainability. Bangladesh can achieve sustainable transportation goals, decrease greenhouse gas emissions, and expedite the shift to electric mobility by utilizing hybrid energy solutions and tackling systemic issues. Policymakers, industry stakeholders, and scholars can use this case study to gain important insights into how Bangladesh's energy transition and EV adoption are changing.
A Comprehensive Study of Effects of Renewable Energy Based Electric Vehicles on Environment Hossain, Md. Taufiq; Khan, Saidul Islam; Dodaev, Zohar Al
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 2, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v2i2.100

Abstract

This extensive study explores the environmental impact of electric vehicles (EVs) powered by renewable energy sources. This review also looks at how they might lessen air pollution, cut carbon emissions, and support environmentally friendly transportation networks. Renewable energy-powered electric cars (EVs) have become a viable substitute for conventional internal combustion engine automobiles as the globe moves toward greener energy sources and looks for ways to tackle climate change. This essay examines how adopting EVs would affect the environment, with particular attention to resource use, air quality gains, and greenhouse gas emissions. It examines how EVs' life cycle emissions compare to those of conventional cars, taking into account things like how cars are made, how electricity is produced, and how end-of-life disposal is handled. The study also looks at how renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydropower can be integrated into the electrical grid to power electric vehicles (EVs), emphasizing the mutually beneficial effects on the energy and transportation sectors. The study also addresses the possible opportunities and problems that come with the widespread use of EVs powered by renewable energy, including infrastructural needs, legislative incentives, and customer behavior. This study aims to provide important insights into the environmental implications of EVs powered by renewable energy, guiding decision-making processes, and shaping future strategies for sustainable transportation and energy transitions through a thorough analysis of the body of existing literature, empirical studies, and modeling approaches.
A Review on Integration Challenges for Hybrid Energy Generation Using Algorithms Aziz, Tareq; Dodaev, Zohar Al; Halim, Md. Abdul; Khan, Md. Yakub Ali
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 2, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v2i2.85

Abstract

The main objective of this paper is to review the challenges associated with the integration used in multiple energy generation from renewable energy sources. There are a number of obstacles that must be overcome for the successful integration of various energy sources and storage technologies in a hybrid energy generation system. Algorithms are very crucial for multiple energy generation due to the integration of renewable energy sources, optimum resource allocation, load balancing, system stability and real time decision making. Demand response, load forecasting, and intelligent decision-making algorithms are examples of successful management tactics that may be used to allocate power from various sources according to availability and cost-effectiveness. To operate effectively, algorithms must take into consideration many variables such as state of the batteries, load changes, and weather. The difficulties with circuit design, algorithm design, source management and switching control in hybrid energy generation systems with numerous sources are covered in this paper. These difficulties include maximizing power generation and usage from each source, dynamic power output adjustment based on energy availability and demand, and smooth source changeover. The paper emphasizes how crucial integration of renewable energy sources, using proper algorithm and switching control among energy sources are for successfully integrating various energy sources. Voltage compatibility, current balance, and surge protection are among the difficulties in circuit design. Switching control techniques are very important fact to guarantee smooth switching between energy sources but minimizing power disturbance during source switching and maintaining a steady power supply throughout the process are challenges in switching control. The challenges in circuit and algorithm design for hybrid energy generation systems with multiple sources are highlighted in this review. Hybrid energy generation systems can accomplish effective use of renewable energy sources and contribute to a sustainable energy future by successfully overcoming these obstacles. Algorithms for optimization could be used to weigh environmental sustainability against economic viability while accounting for energy prices, carbon emissions, and lifecycle analysis.
Microgrid Technologies for Remote Islands of Bangladesh - A Review Dodaev, Zohar Al; Aziz, Tareq; Ali, Md. Sumon; Ibrahim, Saleh
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 2, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v2i1.86

Abstract

Issues about fuel exhaustion, electrical shortages, and global warming are growing increasingly serious as a result of the global energy crisis. Solar and wind energy, both of which are clean and sustainable, provide solutions to these issues via distributed generators. Microgrids have emerged as a research hotspot as a crucial interface for connecting the power produced by dispersed renewable energy generators to the electrical system. The main objective of this paper is to review the technical aspect of microgrid in remote islands of Bangladesh. Microgrid technologies provide great promise for tackling the particular energy difficulties encountered by Bangladesh's outlying islands. This review explained the application, benefits, and limitations of microgrid solutions in the context of these isolated places in depth. The review draws on a wide range of academic literature and addresses the technical aspects of microgrid architecture and renewable energy source integration. The evaluation looks at how renewable energy sources like hydroelectric systems, wind turbines, and solar photovoltaics (PV) can be integrated. To identify the best combination for producing power, this entails evaluating the resource availability, intermittency, and variability of various renewable sources. Furthermore, the unmet load, electricity in excess and technological future of technical aspect has been discussed in this review. Employment in society, comfortable life and ecosystem of social aspect of microgrid has also been discussed. Risk analysis, sensitivity analysis and scenario analysis have been explained here in this paper. This review provides significant insights for policymakers, academics, and practitioners aiming to deploy efficient and sustainable energy solutions for Bangladesh's remote islands. This review will also assist decision-makers in adopting microgrids for rural electrification and in establishing regulations that are helpful and clear for the operation and integration of microgrids. System effectiveness, energy storage, and grid management breakthroughs may result from research and development of microgrid technology.
Comparative Analysis of the MPPT Algorithm in a Residence and a Grid-Connected Solar PV System Under Partial Shade Conditions - A Review Dodaev, Zohar Al; Aziz, Tareq; Rahman, Md. Shahriar; Joy, Tamal Ahammed
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 2, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v2i1.91

Abstract

The abstract gives a clear overview of the study's aims, techniques, and conclusions. The authors compare Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithms in two different solar photovoltaic (PV) system setups such as a home system and a grid-connected system, both running in partial shade. The study's goal is to review the performance of various MPPT algorithms in these settings and provide insights into their effectiveness in improving energy extraction from PV panels. The authors evaluate and assess various MPPT approaches and their adaptation to various system settings using tracking efficiency and conversion efficiency. This can be evaluated through algorithmic complexity analysis, hardware implementation considerations, and simulation studies using software tools like MATLAB/Simulink or PSpice. The paper explores the impact of partial shade on solar PV systems and its implications for energy output using a complete evaluation of relevant literature and empirical data. The authors evaluate the feasibility of MPPT algorithms for reducing the negative impacts of partial shading, concentrating on their capacity to track the maximum power point of the panels rapidly and correctly. The review also takes into account system efficiency, response time, and computing complexity. The findings of this study offer valuable insights into the performance of MPPT algorithms in the context of residential and grid-connected solar PV systems operating under partial shade conditions. The authors highlight the strengths and limitations of different MPPT techniques and provide recommendations for selecting appropriate algorithms based on the specific application. The comparative analysis sheds light on the challenges posed by partial shading and underscores the importance of advanced MPPT strategies in improving the overall efficiency and energy yield of solar PV systems. Overall, this paper contributes to the understanding of MPPT algorithms' role in enhancing solar energy utilization in both residential and grid-connected settings, particularly when dealing with partial shade scenarios.
Prospects and Challenges of Embedded Systems for Semiconductor Devices in Industry - A Case Study Tareq, Abdulla Al; Hossain, Md. Taufiq; Dodaev, Zohar Al; Haque, Abrarul
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 2, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v2i1.97

Abstract

The main objective of this paper is to review the current challenges and prospects of semiconductor devices in Industry. Modern semiconductor devices are not the same without embedded systems, which allow for improved functionality, connectivity, and efficiency in a wide range of industrial applications. This work examines the opportunities and difficulties of integrating embedded systems into semiconductor devices in an industrial setting, concentrating on a thorough case study. This paper investigates the possible advantages of embedded systems, including enhanced performance, lower costs, and more dependability, through a thorough analysis. It also looks at the difficulties that come with its implementation, such as complex designs, interoperability problems, and security risks. The case study offers useful insights into the implementation of embedded systems in semiconductor devices in the real world by emphasizing effective tactics, lessons discovered, and potential future directions. Through the integration of theoretical frameworks and empirical data, this study advances our comprehension of the challenges and opportunities associated with utilizing embedded systems for semiconductor devices in industrial environments. Various functionalities can be included into semiconductor devices thanks to embedded systems, which increases their market potential beyond conventional applications. This creates chances for revenue development and innovation. By improving the adoption and usage of embedded systems, industry practitioners, researchers, and policymakers may boost innovation and competitiveness in the semiconductor sector.