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Evaluation of Clinical Outcomes in Sport Participants Undergoing Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Rawung, Rangga B. V.; Lengkong, Andriessanto C.; Lampus, Harsali F.; Bagy, Raynald G.; Sundah, Antony B. M.; Tooy, Christorei D.
Medical Scope Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Medical Scope Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/msj.v7i2.59451

Abstract

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is one of the most common musculoskeletal injuries. Evaluating the clinical outcomes of the ACL reconstruction (ACLR) procedure is essential to provide information regarding the benefits of this procedure. This study aimed to assess the clinical outcomes of patients who underwent ACLR at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. This was a retrospective study. Secondary data were collected from all athlete patients who underwent ACLR. The ACLR procedure was performed by a single operator following the standard arthroscopic procedure. All grafts used Hamstring grafts (gracilis and semitendinosus). Suspense fixation was done using a button, while tibial fixation was done with interference fixation (bioabsorbable screw). Patients were evaluated over a short period, specifically at three months, six months, and nine months. Outcome parameters were assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Range of Motion (ROM), Lachman test, Anterior Drawer test, and Knee Functional Score (KFS). Any complications that arose were documented. The results showed that among 21 patients at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado, it was found that ACL injuries were more common in physically active men, especially in the age group of 26-30 years. Most patients who underwent ACLR had serious injuries that required immediate treatment. Hamstring graft was the most common choice (85.7%). Knee stiffness was the most common complication and required special attention during the rehabilitation program. Based on KFS, most patients successfully achieved good knee function recovery. There was a decrease in the VAS score reflecting the effectiveness of the procedure in reducing postoperative pain. There was an increase in the KSS reflecting the success of ACLR in restoring knee stability and function to almost normal levels. In conclusion, anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in sport participants showed significant improvements in knee mobility and pain reduction, with low complications. Keywords: anterior cruciate ligament injury; anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction; graft fixation
Evaluasi Luaran Klinis Pasien dan Karakteristik Pasien Frozen Shoulder yang Menjalani Prosedur Shoulder Arthroscopy Rawung, Rangga B. V.; Lampus, Harsali; Kambey, Stefan; Bagy, Raynald; Sundah, Antony; Tooy, Christorei D.
e-CliniC Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): e-CliniC
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ecl.v14i2.65853

Abstract

Abstract: Frozen shoulder is characterized by a gradual increase in pain with spontaneous onset and limited range of motion in the glenohumeral joint. Arthroscopic capsular release is a most well-known technique with favorable outcomes for frozen shoulder. This was a single-center retrospective study examining the clinical outcomes of frozen shoulder cases undergoing arthroscopy at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou General Hospital in Manado from February 2025 to October 2025. The results showed that a total of 26 patients were included in this study. At preoperative assessment, pain levels averaged 4.96 ± 0.96 (median 5.00 [5.00–5.75]; range 3–6). Initial range of motion (ROM) showed significant limitations. At follow-up, an improvement in ROM was clearly observed. In conclusion, shoulder arthroscopy in patients with frozen shoulder results in a significant improvement in ROM from the first month and persisted until the third month after surgery indicating that arthroscopic capsular release is an effective surgical treatment option. Keywords: frozen shoulder; shoulder arthroscopy; range of motion    Abstrak: Frozen shoulder ditandai dengan peningkatan nyeri secara bertahap dengan onset spontan dan keterbatasan dalam range of motion (ROM) sendi glenohumeral. Pelepasan kapsul artroskopi merupakan teknik yang paling terkenal dengan hasil yang baik untuk frozen shoulder. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat luaran klinis dari kasus frozen shoulder yang menjalani prosedur shoulder arthroscopy di RSUP Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado pada periode Februari 2025 – Oktober 2025. Jenis penelitian ialah retrospektif single center studi. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan sebanyak 26 pasien dilibatkan dalam penelitian ini. Pada penilaian pra operasi, kadar nyeri berada pada rerata 4,96±0,96 (median 5,00 [5,00–5,75]; rentang 3–6). Nilai ROM awal menunjukkan keterbatasan bermakna. Pada tindak lanjut, peningkatan nilai ROM terlihat jelas. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah prosedur shoulder arthroscopy pada pasien frozen shoulder memberikan peningkatan bermakna pada ROM yang sudah tampak sejak bulan pertama dan bertahan hingga bulan ketiga pascaoperasi yang menunjukkan bahwa arthroscopic capsular release merupakan pilihan tatalaksana operatif yang efektif. Kata kunci: frozen shoulder; shoulder arthroscopy; range of motion