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تحليل عوامل صعوبات قراءة النصوص اللغة العربية في الصف الخامس بمدرسة المرشيد الإبتدائية الإسلامية باندونج Cahyani, Esa; Siti Sanah
Al Ibrah: Journal of Arabic Language Education Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Al Ibrah: Journal of Arabic Language Education
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/jale.v7i2.5238

Abstract

Reading skills are one of the language skills in learning Arabic after speaking skills. Maharah qiraah is the ability to read Arabic texts fluently, in accordance with the correct pronunciation of letters, vowels, and Arabic grammar, and to understand the content of the texts accurately. However, many problems are encountered by students when learning Arabic as a foreign language in Indonesia. This study aims to identify the factors that cause difficulties in reading Arabic texts among fifth grade students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Mursyid. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach with a population of 17 students, and the sample used in this study is a total sample. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The research was conducted at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Mursyid in Cicaheum, with data sources including fifth grade students and Arabic language teachers. The results of the study indicate that the factors causing difficulties for fifth grade students in reading Arabic can be classified into four categories: linguistic factors, non linguistic factors, internal factors, and external factors.
Reliabilitas Tes Objektif Dalam Butir Soal Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Arab Assesment Akhir Semester SD Plus Intan Al-Sali Bandung Cahyani, Esa; Fauzia, Eva Lathifah
Halaqa: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Halaqa : Journal of Islamic Education
Publisher : PT. Student RIhlah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61630/hjie.v1i2.10

Abstract

Before the evaluation process, it is very important to measure the quality of a question. When a question is reliable, it can be said that the question has achieved its learning objectives. Test reliability is important in schools to ensure test quality, accurately measure student abilities, identify weaknesses, improve learning effectiveness, and increase trust. This study aims to determine whether the questions given to students are reliable or not so that students, parents, and the relevant school institutions can obtain test results that can be proven by the consistency of reliability assessment results. This study uses a quasi-experimental method with a multiple-choice Arabic language learning test instrument. The research population consists of 36 fourth-grade students, and 15 students were selected as samples. The data analysis technique is the Spearman-Brown product-moment formula. The hypothesis testing results were obtained at α 5%, with an rtable of 0.70 and a rhitung value of 1.998. The testing criteria state that if rhitung is greater than rtable, then H0 is accepted, confirming that there is a reliability coefficient for the objective test in the Arabic language subject for fourth-grade students at SD Plus Intan Al-Sali.
تحليل عوامل صعوبات قراءة النصوص اللغة العربية في الصف الخامس بمدرسة المرشيد الإبتدائية الإسلامية باندونج Cahyani, Esa; Siti Sanah
Al Ibrah: Journal of Arabic Language Education Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Al Ibrah: Journal of Arabic Language Education
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/jale.v7i2.5238

Abstract

Reading skills are one of the language skills in learning Arabic after speaking skills. Maharah qiraah is the ability to read Arabic texts fluently, in accordance with the correct pronunciation of letters, vowels, and Arabic grammar, and to understand the content of the texts accurately. However, many problems are encountered by students when learning Arabic as a foreign language in Indonesia. This study aims to identify the factors that cause difficulties in reading Arabic texts among fifth grade students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Mursyid. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach with a population of 17 students, and the sample used in this study is a total sample. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The research was conducted at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Mursyid in Cicaheum, with data sources including fifth grade students and Arabic language teachers. The results of the study indicate that the factors causing difficulties for fifth grade students in reading Arabic can be classified into four categories: linguistic factors, non linguistic factors, internal factors, and external factors.