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Peran dan Strategi Eklesiologi dalam pembentukan Iman Kristen di tengah perubahan Sosial dan Budaya Septania Adut; Royasefa Ketrin; Pebri Asaria; Sarmauli Sarmauli
Lumen: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Katekese dan Pastoral Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Desember : Lumen: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Katekese dan Pastoral
Publisher : Publisher STPKat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/lumen.v3i2.391

Abstract

Doctrine of the church in the context of ecclesiology, focusing on several important aspects. First, the definition of church doctrine is explained as the study of the identity, function, and role of the church as the body of Christ, emphasizing that the church is not merely a physical building, but a community of believers united in faith. Next, the history and development of the church are outlined, demonstrating how the church has adapted to various challenges and social changes, including the emergence of different denominations that contribute to the understanding of ecclesiology today. The discussion also highlights the importance of doctrine for the spiritual life of the congregation, where doctrine serves as a theological foundation that influences faith growth, the formation of Christian character, and provides relevant moral guidance. Additionally, this paper identifies the challenges faced by the church in the modern era, such as secularism, religious pluralism, and social change, which require the church to remain relevant and responsive to contemporary issues.
Kristologi dalam Tradisi Reformasi : Pemahaman tentang Yesus Kristus dalam Perspektif Reformatoris Jesica Carolina; Septania Adut; Helena Regalia Ujabi; Sarmauli Sarmauli
Sukacita : Jurnal Pendidikan Iman Kristen Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April : Sukacita : Jurnal Pendidikan Iman Kristen
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/sukacita.v2i2.761

Abstract

The Protestant Reformation had a significant impact on the development of Christian theology, especially in the field of Christology. This study aims to examine the thoughts of Martin Luther and John Calvin regarding the role of Christ in the process of human salvation. The method used is a qualitative approach with a literature study technique, which examines the theological works of the two Reformers. The results of the study show that Luther emphasized the personal relationship between humans and Christ as savings, as well as the real presence of Christ in the sacrament as a form of God's grace that can be experienced personally. Meanwhile, Calvin developed the concept of three placements of Christ as prophet, priest, and king which emphasized the overall role of Christ in salvation, and viewed the sacrament as a spiritual means to strengthen the faith of believers. Through this study, it can be concluded that Christology in the Reformation tradition provides a strong, systematic, and relevant theological basis for the development of contemporary Protestant teachings, both in doctrinal aspects and the practice of life of faith.