Amin, Fitria Hi Mhd
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SHARIA GENERAL CONTRACT IN THE CONTEXT OF SHARIA INSURANCE IN INDONESIA yamani, sudin; Amin, Fitria Hi Mhd
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v8i2.24186

Abstract

This article aims to identify and study Islamic financial institutions, in this case, Islamic Insurance, which implements an economic system based on the contracts in Islamic Economics. This research is also the result of library research that includes a study of various written works, including books, journals, and others. This article is compiled based on original materials from laws and regulations and the Indonesian Ulema Council on Islamic insurance fatwas. To understand the existence of these contracts and the problems they cause, this article discusses general contracts such as the Tijarah contract and the Tabaru contract in Indonesian Islamic insurance. The Tabarru' and Tijarah contracts are used in Islamic insurance, as evidenced by the results of research based on laws, laws, and regulations, and fatwas issued by the Indonesian Ulema Council. The Tabarru contract is a grant contract, namely a contract that deposits several premiums. These premiums are grants from insurance participants, the purpose of which is as funds to help other insurance participants without expecting a profit. Meanwhile, the Tijarah contract is a premium marketing contract, where profit sharing is carried out by the provisions stipulated in the contract.
Kompatibilitas Sistem Pengupahan Ekonomi Islam dengan Praktek Pengupahan Buruh Perkebunan di Desa Madapolo Kecamatan Obi Utara Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan Amin, Fitria Hi Mhd
SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Vol 6, No 2.1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/sejaman.v6i2.5720

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Kesesuaian Sistem Pengupahan Ekonomi Islam dengan Praktik Pengupahan Buruh Perkebunan di Desa Madapolo Kecamatan Obi Utara Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, dan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumen lainnya, serta analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada setiap item keadilan berupa kejelasan dan transparansi akad yang dibandingkan dengan praktik pengupahan yang dilakukan oleh petani perkebunan terhadap buruh petik di desa Mapolo terdapat kesesuaian dengan sistem pengupahan ekonomi Islam. Begitu juga pada aspek upah yang layak dari sistem ekonomi Islam dibandingkan dengan praktik pengupahan yang dilakukan oleh petani perkebunan terhadap buruh petik terdapat kesesuaian dengan sistem pengupahan dalam ekonomi Islam. Kata Kunci: Pengupahan, Deskriptif Kualitatif, Petani, Ekonomi Islam
SHARIA GENERAL CONTRACT IN THE CONTEXT OF SHARIA INSURANCE IN INDONESIA yamani, sudin; Amin, Fitria Hi Mhd
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v8i2.24186

Abstract

This article aims to identify and study Islamic financial institutions, in this case, Islamic Insurance, which implements an economic system based on the contracts in Islamic Economics. This research is also the result of library research that includes a study of various written works, including books, journals, and others. This article is compiled based on original materials from laws and regulations and the Indonesian Ulema Council on Islamic insurance fatwas. To understand the existence of these contracts and the problems they cause, this article discusses general contracts such as the Tijarah contract and the Tabaru contract in Indonesian Islamic insurance. The Tabarru' and Tijarah contracts are used in Islamic insurance, as evidenced by the results of research based on laws, laws, and regulations, and fatwas issued by the Indonesian Ulema Council. The Tabarru contract is a grant contract, namely a contract that deposits several premiums. These premiums are grants from insurance participants, the purpose of which is as funds to help other insurance participants without expecting a profit. Meanwhile, the Tijarah contract is a premium marketing contract, where profit sharing is carried out by the provisions stipulated in the contract.