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All Journal Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah IMMANUEL: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities
Manalu, Maria Magdalena
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Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences

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Manajemen Gereja: Upaya Meningkatkan Pelayanan Pastoral melalui Fungsi Manajemen Gereja yang Efektif Manalu, Maria Magdalena; Pakpahan, Betty Arli Sonti; Lubis, Bernard; Samosir, Lustani
Immanuel: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Vol 4, No 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46305/im.v4i1.175

Abstract

Effective church management is seen as a process much needed to ensure pastoral care and ministry is carried out in a responsible manner. This is because the church has resources that must be managed to serve the congregation in multidimensional situations and needs. By using descriptive qualitative analytical methods and a combination of questionnaires, observation, documentation, this study describes the effectiveness of church management in improving pastoral care and ministry at HKBP Ressort Tambunan. The results of the study show that HKBP Ressort Tambunan has the effect of church management in improving pastoral care and ministry: planning to make ordination ministers responsible for actualizing pastoral care and ministry according to HKBP's vision; organization makes it easier for ordained ministers to understand clearly and in detail the tasks, roles, procedures, facilities, and funds used by pastoral care and ministry; actuating makes ordained ministers more enthusiastic and productive in serving; controlling makes disciplined ordination ministers serve according to procedures, facilities are better maintained, finances are more transparent and controllable, congregations are more diligent in worship and participation in the form of funds, time and energy.AbstrakManajemen gereja yang efektif dipandang sebagai proses yang sangat dibutuhkan untuk menjamin pelayanan pastoral dilaksanakan dengan penuh tanggungjawab. Hal ini karena gereja memiliki sumber daya yang harus dikelola untuk melayani jemaat dalam situasi dan kebutuhan yang multidimensional. Dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan angket kombinasi, observasi, dokumentasi, penelitian ini mendeskripsikan efektivitas manajemen gereja untuk meningkatkan pelayanan pastoral di HKBP Ressort Tambunan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa HKBP Ressort Tambunan memperoleh efek dari manajemen gereja dalam peningkatan pelayanan pastoral yaitu perencanaan menjadikan pelayan tahbisan bertanggungjawab mengaktualisasikan pelayanan pastoral sesuai visi HKBP; pengorganisasian mempermudah pelayan tahbisan untuk memahami  tugas, peran, prosedur, sarana dan dana yang digunakan pelayanan pastoral secara jelas dan terperinci; penggerakan membuat pelayan tahbisan lebih semangat dan produktif melayani; pengawasan dan evaluasi menjadikan pelayan tahbisan disiplin melayani sesuai prosedur, sarana lebih terpelihara, keuangan lebih transparan dan terkontrol, jemaat lebih rajin beribadah dan partisipasi dalam bentuk dana, waktu dan tenaga.
The Values of Religiosity in Environmental Awareness: A Holistic Approach to Sustainability Simanungkalit, Josua Chariston; Manalu, Maria Magdalena
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Januari, Special Issue on "Educational design research for human beings learning
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i1.42845

Abstract

This research aims to explore the role of religiosity values in building environmental awareness with a holistic approach to achieve sustainability. Using qualitative methods, data are collected through interviews, observations, and document studies on religion-based communities in Indonesia, such as Islamic boarding schools, churches, and other spiritual groups. The study found that religious values, such as caliph in Islam, stewardship in Christianity, and ahimsa in Hindu-Buddhism, become the moral foundation that encourages communities to maintain harmony with nature. These values motivate spiritually-based environmental practices, such as tree planting, waste management, and water conservation, which are often associated with religious rituals. However, the successful implementation of religiosity values in environmental programs faces several challenges, including differences in the interpretation of religious teachings, limited resources, and lack of policy support. To address these challenges, a holistic approach that integrates spiritual values, science, and technology has proven effective. For example, the use of environmentally friendly technology combined with religious teachings shows significant results in increasing public awareness and participation. This study concludes that the values of religiosity have great potential in building sustainable environmental awareness and behavior, especially when integrated with a cross-sectoral approach. These findings make practical and theoretical contributions in supporting spirituality-based environmental movements, while opening up space for further development to create a more ecologically and spiritually sustainable future.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PANCASILA AND RELIGION TO INCLUSIVISM FROM THE PROCLAMATION PERIOD TO THE PRESENT IN INDONESIA Simanungkalit, Josua Chariston; Manalu, Maria Magdalena; Simanungkalit, Pebriyan
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): PUTERI HIJAU: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SEJARAH
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v10i2.65256

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the relationship between Pancasila and religion in shaping and strengthening inclusivism in Indonesia, from the proclamation period to the contemporary era. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data was collected through literature studies, historical documentation, and interviews with religious leaders and academics. The results of the study show that since the beginning of independence, Pancasila has been formulated as the basis of an inclusive state and able to accommodate religious diversity through the precepts of the One Godhead. The state plays an active role in strengthening inclusivity through official religious recognition policies, the establishment of the Forum for Religious Harmony (FKUB), and multicultural education. Social practices such as interfaith dialogue and joint religious celebrations reflect the application of Pancasila values in daily life. However, this study also found challenges such as increasing intolerance, radicalism, and identity politics that hinder the spirit of togetherness. Therefore, strengthening inclusivism requires synergy between the state and society through the internalization of Pancasila values, religious moderation, and the strengthening of the law against discriminatory actions. This research emphasizes that Pancasila and religion are not entities that contradict each other, but complement each other in realizing a just, peaceful, and harmonious society.
Co-Authors Lubis, Bernard Lustani Samosir Pakpahan, Betty Arli Sonti Simanungkalit, Josua Chariston Simanungkalit, Pebriyan