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All Journal PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nutrisia Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat
Nurjanah Widiastuti, Erma
Poltekkes Kemenekes Palangka Raya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Penggunaan Cakram Gizi untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Orang dengan HIV/AIDS Memantau Status Gizi secara Mandiri Yetti Wira Citerawati SY; Erma Nurjanah Widiastuti
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 5 (2021): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v6i5.2031

Abstract

Several factors influence people living with HIV/AIDS (ODHA), and one of them is nutritional status. Malnutrition conditions among people with HIV/AIDS could decrease functional capacity that contributes to immunity malfunction and increases morbidity and mortality. This activity aims to increase knowledge and skills in determining nutritional status independently to improve the quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS. Activity implementation consists of extension activities and practices using BMI Nutrition Disc. There are two evaluation designs, namely assessing participants’ knowledge and skills. Knowledge was measured using pretest and posttest, and then it will be analyzed using N Gain. Skills are measured using a skill assessment form. Further, skills before and after the practice of using BMI Nutrition Disc are measured. Based on the activities, knowledge with a high category includes 9 people (69.2%), whereas medium and low categories each consists of 2 people (15.4%). If added up, most extension participants (84.6%) have a good understanding of the extension contents provided. As regards the media utilization practice, the participants overall can determine nutritional status using BMI Nutrition Disc. The impact of this activity, that people with HIV AIDS can independently determine their nutritional status using BMI Nutrition Disc.
Intervensi Diary DOREMI Pada Remaja Obesitas Di SMAN 4 Palangka Raya Sri Laksmi Dewi; Sugiyanto Sugiyanto; Erma Nurjanah Widiastuti
JURNAL NUTRISIA Vol 23 No 2 (2021): September (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/jnutri.v23i2.218

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Obesitas pada remaja dapat menurunkan rasa percaya diri dan gangguan psikologis, sehingga perlu dilakukan upaya penanggulangan atau pencegahan melalui pendidikan gizi salah satunya konsultasi gizi menggunakan media yang mudah diterima kalangan remaja. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh konseling dengan Diary DOREMI pada remaja obesitas di SMA Negeri 4 Palangka Raya. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan eksperimen semu dengan one group pre-test post-test. Pengambilan subyek dengan purposive sampling diperoleh 15 responden. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah usia, jenis kelamin, pola makan, asupan energi, aktivitas fisik, dan berat badan. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Mc Nemar, Paired T-test dan Wilcoxon. Hasil: Remaja yang obesitas sebanyak 53,3% berusia 13-15 tahun dan 73,3% laki-laki. Terdapat pengaruh konseling dengan Diary DOREMI terhadap pola makan (p= 0,046), berat badan (p=0,017) dan asupan energi (p=0,000), serta tidak terdapat pengaruh terhadap aktivitas fisik (p=0,065). Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh konseling dengan Diary DOREMI terhadap pola makan, berat badan, dan asupan energi.
Faktor risiko kejadian multi drug resistant tuberculosis di RSUP Dr. Sardjito Erma Nurjanah Widiastuti; Yanri Wijayanti Subronto; Dibyo Promono
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 33, No 7 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.172 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.18290

Abstract

Determinant of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis events at Dr. Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta PurposeThe purpose of this study was to identify the determinants of multidrug resistant events in patients with tuberculosis in Dr. Sardjito Hospital in Yogyakarta.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted involving 122 patients with suspected MDR TB consisting of 61 cases of MDR TB and 61 non MDR TB cases. The data collected were secondary data from MDR TB.06 registers, medical records, MDR TB.03 registers, and MDR TB patients' baseline data forms at Dr. Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta from January 2012 until September 2016. Data were analyzed to determine the correlation between independent variables and dependent variable using Chi-Square tests, and to know the most dominant risk factors using multiple logistic regression tests.Results MDR TB patients’ characteristics showed there were more males (63.93%), age >45 years (52.46%), previously TB treatment (96.72%), never smoking (75.41%), no contacts with MDR TB patients (86.89%), and never examined for HIV-AIDS (59.02%). The analysis showed there was no significant association between age, sex, previous TB treatment, smoking, contact with MDR TB patients, and HIV-AIDS status with MDR TB incidence in Dr. Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta (p value >0.05).Conclusion The variables of age, sex, previous TB treatment, smoking, contacts with MDR TB patients, and HIV-AIDS status were not risk factors for MDR TB incidence in Dr. Sardjito Hospital in Yogyakarta.
Co-Authors Ayu Hapsari, Retno Dibyo Promono Sri Laksmi Dewi Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Wira Citerawati SY, Yetti Yanri Wijayanti Subronto