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All Journal BIOMA : Jurnal Biologi Makassar International Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences
Suraini
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Analysis of Nutritional Status of Adolescent Girls: Challenges, Interventions, and Health Implication (Literature Review) Rukmaini; Suraini; Vivi Silawati
International Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): IJMHS Vol 2 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the nutritional status of adolescent girls, focusing on the prevalence of anemia, malnutrition, and obesity, as well as the factors influencing them. Data used were derived from previous research conducted in various regions of Indonesia, including West Java and Depok, as well as a literature review from sources such as the 2021 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas). Additionally, this study examines the effectiveness of nutritional education interventions in improving adolescent knowledge and attitudes toward nutrition and anemia prevention. The results indicate that the prevalence of anemia among adolescent girls reaches 27.3% nationally and 30% in West Java. Nutritional education delivered through social media and interactive methods such as PAKEM (Active, Creative, Effective, and Fun Learning) has proven effective in increasing knowledge. These findings emphasize the importance of educational interventions and increased physical activity to address nutritional issues among adolescent girls.
PEWARNAAN ALTERNATIF DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN KULIT BATANG BAKAU (Rhizophora apiculata Blume.) PADA UJI MIKROSKOPIS Candida albicans PENYEBAB KANDIDIASIS ORAL Sophia, Anggun Sophia; Suraini
BIOMA : JURNAL BIOLOGI MAKASSAR Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Bioma : Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University

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Kulit kayu bakau (Rhizophora apiculata) dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pewarnaan alternatif. Tumbuhan bakau kaya akan kandungan tannin. Senyawa tannin dapat digunakan sebagai zat zat warna. Warna yang di kandung oleh kulit kayu bakau memungkinkan sebagai alternatif pada pewarnaan uji mikroskopik jamur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kulit kayu bakau dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pewarnaan alternatif pada uji mikroskopis Candida albicans. Jenis penelitian ini eksperimen dengan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap menggunakan 5 perlakuan (1:6, 1:7, 1:8, 1:9, 1:10) dan 5 ulangan. Hasil pengulangan dan konsentrasi berbeda diuji menggunakan uji Kruskal wallis dan dilanjutkan dengan uji man whitney. Hasil uji Kruskal wallis didapatkan nilai p value < 0,05 artinya kulit batang bakau dapat dijadikan pewarnaan alternatif uji mikroskopis Candida albicans. Hasil uji lanjut Man Whitney didapatkan konsentrasi 1:6 memberikan kualitas pewarnaan paling baik yang sama dengan KOH 10%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kulit batang bakau (Rhizophora apiculata) dengan konsentrasi 1:6 dapat digunakan sebagai pewarnaan alternatif untuk Candida albicans. Kata kunci: Kulit batang Rhizophora apiculata, Pewarnaan Alternatif, Candida albicans
Co-Authors Rukmaini Sophia, Anggun Sophia Vivi Silawati