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All Journal JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) J-Sil (Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan)
Amri, Afdhal
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Transportation

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Dampak bencana kebakaran hutan terhadap lingkungan dan upaya penanggulangan di indonesia Amri, Afdhal; Akhirman, Akhirman; zahrani, Arum; Rizki, Chintya; Harianja, Loly Marlina; Prameswari, Nola; Vauzia, Vauzia; Putri, Wulan Nuzulia
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol 9, No 2 (2024): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30035130000

Abstract

Kebakaran hutan dan lahan (karhutla) adalah permasalahan lingkungan utama di Indonesia, khususnya di Sumatera dan Kalimantan. Selain faktor alam seperti kekeringan, penyebab utama karhutla adalah aktivitas manusia, seperti pembukaan lahan dengan cara membakar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur untuk mengevaluasi dampak karhutla, strategi pencegahan, serta langkah pemulihan pasca-kebakaran. Penulisan literatur dilakukan dengan menulusuri publikasi artikel yang ditemukan pada Google Scholar pada tahun 2018-2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karhutla berdampak negatif terhadap keanekaragaman hayati, ekosistem, dan kesehatan masyarakat akibat polusi asap. Upaya pengendalian seperti deteksi titik api berbasis teknologi, patroli rutin, serta keterlibatan masyarakat memiliki peran penting dalam mengurangi kejadian karhutla. Pemulihan ekosistem melibatkan reforestasi, restorasi lahan gambut, dan edukasi pengelolaan lahan. Studi ini menekankan pentingnya kolaborasi antara pemerintah, masyarakat, dan sektor swasta dalam mengelola sumber daya alam secara berkelanjutan
Designing the Layout of Offshore Protection Structures at Tugu Beach, Air Bangis (Indonesia) using Numerical Simulation Amri, Afdhal; Mera, Mas
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 2: October 2025
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsil.10.2.397-408

Abstract

Tugu Air Bangis Beach, located in West Pasaman Regency, has experienced severe coastal erosion caused by wave energy from the Indian Ocean. This condition has resulted in the collapse of several structures along the shoreline and threatens the remaining coastal infrastructure. Mitigation measures are therefore required to maintain shoreline stability and prevent further damage. This study aims to design the layout of coastal protection structures for Tugu Air Bangis Beach using numerical simulations to reduce the impact of wave- and current-induced erosion. The data used in this study include satellite imagery, wind data, tidal elevation data, Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data, and aerial photographs. Tidal flooding (rob) occurred in Padang City and Air Bangis from December 3 to 5, 2021, and the tidal elevation data used for the simulation were obtained from real-time measurements recorded at the Teluk Bayur Station, Padang, between December 1 and 9, 2021. Numerical simulations were performed using the CMS-Wave and CMS-Flow modules in the Surface Water Modelling System (SMS) version 10.1. The simulations were conducted in two stages. The first stage employed the existing structure layout, simulated for 216 hours of model time (equivalent to 36 hours of computer running time). The results indicated that the incoming waves approach the shoreline perpendicularly, suggesting that a breakwater is the most appropriate coastal protection structure. In the second stage, two breakwaters of equal length (200 meters each) and equal distance from the original shoreline (100 meters) were added. The numerical model results showed that this configuration effectively mitigates erosion, as indicated by sediment accumulation along several shoreline segments and the initial formation of a tombolo behind the breakwaters.
Dampak bencana kebakaran hutan terhadap lingkungan dan upaya penanggulangan di indonesia Amri, Afdhal; Akhirman, Akhirman; zahrani, Arum; Rizki, Chintya; Harianja, Loly Marlina; Prameswari, Nola; Vauzia, Vauzia; Putri, Wulan Nuzulia
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30035130000

Abstract

Kebakaran hutan dan lahan (karhutla) adalah permasalahan lingkungan utama di Indonesia, khususnya di Sumatera dan Kalimantan. Selain faktor alam seperti kekeringan, penyebab utama karhutla adalah aktivitas manusia, seperti pembukaan lahan dengan cara membakar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur untuk mengevaluasi dampak karhutla, strategi pencegahan, serta langkah pemulihan pasca-kebakaran. Penulisan literatur dilakukan dengan menulusuri publikasi artikel yang ditemukan pada Google Scholar pada tahun 2018-2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karhutla berdampak negatif terhadap keanekaragaman hayati, ekosistem, dan kesehatan masyarakat akibat polusi asap. Upaya pengendalian seperti deteksi titik api berbasis teknologi, patroli rutin, serta keterlibatan masyarakat memiliki peran penting dalam mengurangi kejadian karhutla. Pemulihan ekosistem melibatkan reforestasi, restorasi lahan gambut, dan edukasi pengelolaan lahan. Studi ini menekankan pentingnya kolaborasi antara pemerintah, masyarakat, dan sektor swasta dalam mengelola sumber daya alam secara berkelanjutan
Co-Authors Akhirman, Akhirman Harianja, Loly Marlina Mas Mera Prameswari, Nola Putri, Wulan Nuzulia Rizki, Chintya Vauzia, Vauzia zahrani, Arum