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Kontribusi Usahatani Bawang Merah terhadap Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Petani Desa Lambanan Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Arhim, Muhammad; Majid, Muhammad Rusli; Fitri, Fitri; Halik, Rizky Ariesty Fachrysa; Alwi, Achmad Nur Syawal
AgriDev Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/Agridev.v3i1.10231.2024

Abstract

Studi ini meneliti kondisi sosial ekonomi petani bawang merah di Desa Lambanan, di mana sebagian besar rumah tangga bergantung pada pertanian sebagai sumber pendapatan utama mereka. Studi ini berfokus pada dampak ketergantungan pada satu komoditas utama, yaitu bawang merah, dan pentingnya diversifikasi pendapatan dalam mengurangi fluktuasi ekonomi seperti volatilitas harga dan panen yang tidak dapat diprediksi. Lebih jauh, penelitian ini mengevaluasi peran pendapatan non-pertanian dalam meningkatkan akses ke pendidikan, layanan kesehatan, dan kebutuhan dasar, menawarkan wawasan berharga untuk pengembangan kebijakan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani dan mengurangi kesenjangan sosial di daerah pedesaan. Studi ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif, dengan data kuantitatif digunakan untuk menilai indikator pendapatan petani dan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mengeksplorasi kontribusi pendapatan terhadap faktor-faktor sosial ekonomi seperti kebutuhan dasar, pendidikan, dan layanan kesehatan. Pendapatan tahunan rata-rata dari pertanian bawang merah di Desa Lambanan adalah Rp 27.327.572, berkontribusi 47,81% dari total pendapatan rumah tangga, termasuk dalam kategori sedang (33–66%). Meskipun tergolong sedang, usahatani bawang merah tetap menjadi sumber pendapatan utama dibandingkan dengan kegiatan pertanian lainnya (37,24%) dan sumber pendapatan nonpertanian (14,94%). Temuan tersebut menyoroti pentingnya pendapatan pertanian dan nonpertanian dalam menjaga stabilitas sosial ekonomi petani, memenuhi kebutuhan dasar, dan memberikan ketahanan terhadap fluktuasi pasar atau gagal panen. Diversifikasi pendapatan memperkuat ketahanan ekonomi rumah tangga, mendorong akses yang lebih baik terhadap pendidikan, layanan kesehatan, dan kebutuhan sehari-hari.
The Effect of Adding Sucrose on Product Characteristics in Probiotic Fermented Drinks from “Loka Pere” Banana Alwi, Achmad Nur Syawal; Trinoviyani, Trinoviyani; Sudirman, Sudirman
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): Juli-September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9863

Abstract

The monosaccharide and fiber content in “loka pere” bananas can be a good growth substrate for probiotic bacteria during the fermentation process in making “loka pere” banana probiotic fermented drinks. The probiotics used can increase the functionality of the product in providing health effects, especially on digestive tract health. The resulting probiotic fermented drink has a distinctive sour taste; usually, sweeteners are added as a flavour balancer in the product so that it can be well accepted by consumers. This study examined the effect of adding variations in sweeteners, namely sucrose, on product characteristics after the fermentation process. Results of the study, it was found that the addition of variations in sucrose of 0%, 3%, 6% did not have a significant effect on the characteristics of pH values (3.97, 3.88, 3.89), total acid (0.70%, 0.77%, 0.70%) and the number of probiotic bacteria (7.53 Log CFU/mL, 7.47 Log CFU/mL, 7.52 Log CFU/mL) in the product. Therefore, sucrose can be used as a sweetener in making the probiotic fermented banana drink “loka pere” because it does not change other characteristics other than the resulting sweet taste.
Development of probiotic fermented smoothie made from "Loka Pere" endemic banana of West Sulawesi Alwi, Achmad Nur Syawal; Trinoviyani, Trinoviyani; Sudirman, Sudirman
Anjoro: International Journal of Agriculture and Business Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Anjoro
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture and Forestry Faculty, Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/anjoro.v6i2.5348

Abstract

Functional food products play a crucial role in maintaining human health. One such functional food product that benefits digestive health is probiotic products. Banana "Loka Pere" can be the primary raw material for probiotic products. The monosaccharide and fiber content in the banana "Loka Pere" can serve as substrates for probiotic bacteria. A probiotic fermented smoothie made from banana "Loka Pere" is one such example of a probiotic product. Smoothies were chosen for their superior fiber composition, which remains intact due to the absence of fruit fiber filtration. This study examines and analyzes the growth ability of probiotics through the fermentation process in smoothies made from "Loka Pere" bananas, focusing on the parameters of pH, total acid, and the number of probiotic bacteria. The variables used included variations in probiotic powder (Lacto B and L-Bio) and variations in fermentation time (0 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours) with three replications. The analysis results showed significant differences in pH, total acid, and probiotic count. The results showed that the use of L-Bio probiotic powder and 48 hours of fermentation time provided the best results, with a pH value of 3.81, a total acid content of 0.69%, and several probiotic bacteria at a log of 7.65 CFU.mL–1.
Pelatihan pembuatan nugget pisang sebagai upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat berbasis komoditas lokal di Kabupaten Majene Alwi, Achmad Nur Syawal; Nurul Wakiah; Trinoviyani; Indrastuti; Sudirman
Jurnal Tarreang: Tren Pengabdian Masyarakat Agrokompleks Vol 1 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Tarreang
Publisher : Agriculture and Forestry Faculty, Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/jtarreang.v1i3.4795

Abstract

Community service activities carried out in the form of banana nugget-making training are part of an effort to improve community knowledge and skills in processing local commodities. This activity was carried out in Bonde Village, Pamboang District, Majene Regency, West Sulawesi Province, on December 17, 2024. The stages of the activity include preparation, presentation of training materials, training practice, and monitoring and evaluation. Twenty participants, aged 23-60 years, who were housewives and MSME business actors, attended this training. Developing knowledge about banana processing, a better understanding of banana nugget processing, knowing the benefits of banana processing diversification, and getting more people interested in making and selling banana nugget products are all signs that the activities were successful. Based on monitoring and evaluation data, this activity succeeded in increasing participant knowledge and understanding regarding the benefits and process of converting bananas into banana nuggets. This training also increased participants' interest in making and selling banana nugget products.