Mutiatunnisa, Dina
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Development of QR Code-Based Arabic Teaching Materials for Oral Skills: A Case Study on Hobby Topics for Grade 1 Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Mutiatunnisa, Dina; Mujahidah, Zulfa Azalia; Asrori, Imam
Al-Arabi: Jurnal Bahasa Arab dan Pengajarannya = Al-Arabi: Journal of Teaching Arabic as a Foreign Language Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Al-Arabi: Journal of Teaching Arabic as a Foreign Language
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um056v8i2p%p

Abstract

The development of Science and Technology (IPTEK) demands learning activities that also involve technology. Especially now that the world of education has been filled by the Alpha generation who are very close to digital skills, so the teaching materials used must also support students to collaborate with technology. This study aims to develop teaching materials for Arabic oral proficiency grade 1 elementary school using QR Code and describe the characteristics of the product developed. This research uses a Research and Development (R&D) approach with Thiagarajand's 4D development model which has four stages, namely difine, design, development, and disseminate. The results of the development of this research are teaching materials containing QR Codes and animated images about hobbies to interpret expressions or sentences delivered. The presentation of learning activities presented is in accordance with the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) that has been prepared. The teaching materials contain eight criteria, namely interactive and innovative, multimedia presentation, flexibility, collaborative, based on learning implementation plans, continuous, oral approach, and parental immersion.
Teachers in the perspective of idealistic philosophy: A systematic literature review Mutiatunnisa, Dina; Masrifah, Khusnul; Mahliatussikah, Hanik
Jurnal Pembangunan Pendidikan: Fondasi dan Aplikasi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jppfa.v12i2.68664

Abstract

Idealistic philosophy positions reason, morality, and the human mind as the highest forms of reality. Within this philosophical framework, teachers hold a central role as ethical exemplars and intellectual guides who shape students’ character and behavior. This systematic literature review aims to synthesize scholarly perspectives on the roles, responsibilities, and expected characteristics of teachers according to idealistic philosophy. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, this study examined 16 relevant national and international articles published within the last decade. The analysis followed qualitative procedures involving data reduction, organization, and thematic interpretation. The findings reveal that teachers, from the viewpoint of idealistic philosophy, embody three essential dimensions: (1) Teacher obligations, which include moral superiority, mastery of knowledge, and the ability to foster active and meaningful learning; (2) Teacher responsibilities, involving guiding students’ intellectual growth, instilling ethical values, and ensuring that knowledge is translated into action; and (3) Teacher personality, encompassing integrity, intellectual excellence, communicative competence, and continuous self-development. Overall, this review highlights that idealistic philosophy emphasizes teachers as role models whose moral and intellectual authority significantly influences educational practice and student development.