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The Acculturation of Building Facade Characters in Loji Wetan Area, Surakarta Putri, Dewi Widowati; Widyastuti, Dyah Titisari
INERSIA lnformasi dan Ekspose Hasil Riset Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/inersia.v20i2.72441

Abstract

Loji Wetan is a former European ethnic residential area to the east of Vastenburg fort, Surakarta. This area has the characteristics of European building. However, the visual are gradually fading due to changes in facade form. The research identified the character of 22 residential buildings based on variables and indicators regarding facade components which discuss roof components, columns, doors, windows, guardrails, porches or verandas, and stairs, as well as architectural facade composition which discusses symmetry, geometry, proportion and scale, rhythm, and contrast. The research show that the characteristics at Loji Wetan are a product of acculturation between colonial, Javanese and Chinese architecture. Colonial elements presented with clipped gable roofs, supporting column structures, size of the doors and window, as well as the presence of a 2-story building. Javanese influence the presence of carved ornaments above lintels, wooden lattice window models, wooden columns, and the symmetry of the faí§ade which represent the Javanese philosophy of balance. Meanwhile, the Chinese style is shown through the column-free facade that squeezes into the street.  This product of acculturation influenced by several factors, including socio-cultural, political, and economic factors.
Kajian Kelayakan Kawasan Arkeologi Lembah Bengawan Solo Purba di Pracimantoro sebagai Wisata Edukasi di Jawa Tengah Putri, Dewi Widowati; Purwani, Ofita; Triratma, Bambang
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i1.56335

Abstract

Pracimantoro has various tourism potentials, one of which is the Gunung Sewu area which is recognized by UNESCO as a global geopark. In one part of the geopark, there lies Bengawan Solo Purba valley which is the ancient Bengawan Solo river flow. Considering the significance of Bengawan Solo to the life of the Javanese people, and its archaeological values, this valley has the potential to be developed into a tourism object. This paper focuses on the feasibility study of the development of this valley into a tourist destination. The method used in this study is SWOT analysis to discuss the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of Bengawan Solo Purba Valley. The results of the study show that it is possible to develop this area as a tourist destination but for educational tourism purposes focusing on archaeology.