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All Journal PMSDU El-Uqud: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Imania, Dela Jannatul
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Pendampingan Legalitas Usaha dan Penerbitan Sertifikat Halal pada UMKM “Industri Kerupuk Mawar THR Barokah” Fawaid, Fawaid; Saini, Saini; Imania, Dela Jannatul
Pengabdian Masyarakat Sumber Daya Unggul Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Volume 2 Nomor 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Publikasi Ilmiah, Yayasan Almahmudi Bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/pmsdu.v2i4.620

Abstract

Kesadaran para pelaku UMKM di Indonesia terhadap pentingnya legalitas usaha semakin tinggi, namun hingga hari ini banyak pelaku UMKM termasuk Industri Kerupuk Mawar THR Barokah di Desa Wonosuko masih mengalami kesulitan dalam proses pemenuhan persyaratan. Kegiatan pendampingan legalitas usaha dan penerbitan sertifikat halal oleh tim pengabdian pada masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember ini memiliki tujuan untuk membantu memudahkan para pelaku UMKM dalam memenuhi regulasi yang berlaku. metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini terbagi ke dalam beberapa langkah, yakni observasi, sosialisasi, melaksanakan pendampingan dan evaluasi. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini para pelaku usaha dapat terbantu dengan mudah untuk mendapatkan NIB dan sertifikat halal, sehingga meningkatkan daya saing dan keberlanjutan usaha mereka. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya dukungan yang berkelanjutan sangat penting untuk membantu UMKM mengatasi segala tantangan dan meningkatkan posisi mereka di pasar global.
Negotiating Value and Faith: The Practice of Scrap-for-Goods Exchange in Sukowono, Indonesia, through the Lens of Fiqh Muamalah Imania, Dela Jannatul; Mohammad Firmansyah
El-Uqud: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/eluqud.v3i2.15397

Abstract

The practice of exchanging scrap materials for new goods in Sukowono District represents a form of community economic activity that has become a local habit and carries social and economic benefits, particularly among housewives. This system is preferred because it is more practical and provides direct benefits for meeting household needs. This study aims to describe the practice of scrap-for-goods exchange conducted by the community and to analyze it from the perspective of Islamic economic law (fiqh muamalah), particularly in terms of justice, mutual consent (taradhi), and transparency. This research employs a socio-legal approach with qualitative methods through observation and interviews with scrap traders and participants in Sukowono District, Jember Regency. The findings show that the exchange practice is carried out through two systems: the weighing system and the estimation system. The weighing system is considered more in line with Islamic principles because it is clear, measurable, and transparent. Meanwhile, the estimation system contains elements of gharar (uncertainty) since the value of goods is determined by approximation without exact measurement. Overall, this exchange practice is deemed valid under fiqh muamalah as it fulfills the elements of mutual consent and clear transaction objects; however, price transparency needs to be improved to better reflect the principles of justice and honesty in Islamic transactions.
Co-Authors Fawaid Mohammad Firmansyah Saini