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Journal : JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 02 MEDAN DENGAN KEJADIAN AKNE VULGARIS ARDA TILLA; HERVINA .; DIAN ERISYAWANTY; RINNA AZRIDA
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 4 No 4 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Akne vulgaris is a skin disease caused by inflammation of the pilosebaseus follicles and is the most common disease inadolescents aged 15-18 years. Akne vulgaris sufferers generally complain of aesthetic complaints. The lack of knowledgeand attitude of adolescents towards akne vulgaris can lead to the number of adolescents suffering from akne vulgaris. Thepurpose of this research is to find out the relationship of the level of knowledge and attitude of teenagers at SmaMuhammadiyah 02 Medan with the incident akne vulgaris. This research is descriptive of analytics with cross-sectionaldesign. The subjects in this study are students of Muhammadiyah High School 02 Medan. The technique in this study is touse simple random sampling and data analysis using chi square test. Data retrieval through questionnaire filling. Theknowledge level test of Muhammadiyah High School students 02 Medan about akne vulgaris is majority categorized enough(48.4%) and attitude test results against akne vulgaris the majority are well categorized (66.7%). Chi-Square statistical testresults, the relationship between knowledge level and attitude with akne vulgaris event was obtained a value of p = 0.877(p>0.05) and p = 0.000 (p<0.05). There is no relationship between the level of knowledge and the occurrence of aknevulgaris, and there is a relationship between attitude and the occurrence of akne vulgaris.
FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA AKNE VULGARIS PADA SISWA - SISWI KELAS XII SMA HARAPAN 1 MEDAN FITRI HAFIANTY; DIAN ERISYAWANTY BATUBARA; FEBRINA DEWI PRATIWI LINGGA
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory disease of the pilosebaceous follicles which generally occurs in adolescence and canheal itself. This study aims to determine the risk factor expect acne vulgaris through several characteristics in class XIIstudens. The research method is a descriptive cross sectional study with a sample collection technique is consecutivesampling. The sample in this study is class XII students in high school of Harapan 1 Medan. This study used questionnairesand direct examination on the face and neck area to diagnose acne vulgaris in high school of Harapan 1 Medan. The resultsof the study with the majority of patients with acne vulgaris have mild degree acne (63.5%), have families who suffer fromacne vulgaris (81%), the type of food consumed is bread with butter (17.5%), normal skin type ( 42.5%), irregularly cleaningthe face (78.8%), cleaning the face <2x daily (82.5%) using special facial washing soap (87.5%), not using any cosmetics(37.5%), acne occurs before or during menstruation (70.6%), stress is quite severe (81%). From the results of this study, themost influential risk factors for the appearance of acne vulgaris are family history (81%), stress factors (81%), irregular facialcleaning (78.8%), cleaning of the face <2x a day (82.5%) and acne occurs before or during menstruation (70,6%).