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All Journal Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Tabayyanu : Journal of Islamic Law
Jihan Salsabila Najma Sari
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PEMERINTAH SERING TAMPIL DENGAN DUA KEPALA Jihan Salsabila Najma Sari; Adinda Dara Sakinah Lubis; Aisyah Syafitri Ilham
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 9 No. 10 (2024): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3783/causa.v9i10.9128

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pemerintah sering menghadapi situasi di mana ia berperan dalam dua kapasitas yang berbeda, dikenal sebagai "twee petten" (dua kepala). Dalam konteks hukum administrasi negara, fenomena ini mengacu pada pemerintah yang bertindak sebagai regulator sekaligus pelaku kegiatan ekonomi atau pelayanan publik. Peran ganda ini dapat menimbulkan konflik kepentingan yang memengaruhi prinsip-prinsip tata kelola yang baik (good governance). Artikel ini membahas implikasi hukum, tanggung jawab administrasi, dan batasan peran pemerintah dalam menjalankan dua fungsi tersebut untuk memastikan akuntabilitas dan transparansi yang optimal. Kata kunci: twee petten, hukum administrasi negara, good governance, konflik kepentingan, akuntabilitas, transparansi. ABSTRACT The government often operates in two distinct capacities, referred to as "twee petten" (two hats). In the context of administrative law, this phenomenon describes the government acting both as a regulator and as a participant in economic activities or public service provision. This dual role may lead to conflicts of interest that challenge the principles of good governance. This article examines the legal implications, administrative responsibilities, and limitations of the government’s dual functions to ensure optimal accountability and transparency. Keywords: twee petten, administrative law, good governance, conflict of interest, accountability, transparency.
Praktik Ghibah Dalam Grup WhatsApp Keluarga Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Salma Salsabila; Jihan Salsabila Najma Sari; Reza Fitri Ananda; Lina Kushidayati
Tabayyanu : Journal Of Islamic Law Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Dar Arrisyah Indonesia

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Abstract

The proliferation of digital communication platforms, particularly family WhatsApp groups, has facilitated interpersonal connectivity while simultaneously introducing ethical dilemmas such as ghibah (backbiting). This study investigates the manifestation of ghibah within family WhatsApp groups from the perspective of Islamic law. Employing a qualitative descriptive methodology through literature review and content analysis, the research draws upon primary Islamic legal sources—including the Qur’an, Hadith, scholarly interpretations, and fatwas issued by institutions like the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI). The findings reveal that despite the private and informal nature of family WhatsApp groups, ghibah remains categorically prohibited and is considered a major sin in Islam. It typically manifests through behaviors such as criticizing absent members, disseminating private information without consent, or making demeaning remarks masked as humor. These actions not only compromise individual dignity but also jeopardize familial harmony and trust. The study emphasizes that digital media do not exempt individuals from adhering to Islamic ethical standards. The enduring nature of digital communication exacerbates the repercussions of ghibah, thus underscoring the necessity of digital literacy grounded in Islamic ethics. This research contributes to the development of ethical guidelines for digital conduct within familial contexts and calls for the reinforcement of Islamic values in private online interactions.
Co-Authors Adinda Dara Sakinah Lubis Aisyah Syafitri Ilham Lina Kushidayati Reza Fitri Ananda Salma Salsabila