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PEMERINTAH SERING TAMPIL DENGAN DUA KEPALA Jihan Salsabila Najma Sari; Adinda Dara Sakinah Lubis; Aisyah Syafitri Ilham
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 9 No. 10 (2024): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3783/causa.v9i10.9128

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pemerintah sering menghadapi situasi di mana ia berperan dalam dua kapasitas yang berbeda, dikenal sebagai "twee petten" (dua kepala). Dalam konteks hukum administrasi negara, fenomena ini mengacu pada pemerintah yang bertindak sebagai regulator sekaligus pelaku kegiatan ekonomi atau pelayanan publik. Peran ganda ini dapat menimbulkan konflik kepentingan yang memengaruhi prinsip-prinsip tata kelola yang baik (good governance). Artikel ini membahas implikasi hukum, tanggung jawab administrasi, dan batasan peran pemerintah dalam menjalankan dua fungsi tersebut untuk memastikan akuntabilitas dan transparansi yang optimal. Kata kunci: twee petten, hukum administrasi negara, good governance, konflik kepentingan, akuntabilitas, transparansi. ABSTRACT The government often operates in two distinct capacities, referred to as "twee petten" (two hats). In the context of administrative law, this phenomenon describes the government acting both as a regulator and as a participant in economic activities or public service provision. This dual role may lead to conflicts of interest that challenge the principles of good governance. This article examines the legal implications, administrative responsibilities, and limitations of the government’s dual functions to ensure optimal accountability and transparency. Keywords: twee petten, administrative law, good governance, conflict of interest, accountability, transparency.
Teori Kekuasaan Al-Mawardi: Analisis dan Implikasinya di Era Modern Aisyah Syafitri Ilham; firdaus, raehan; Nasution , amanda zahra; lubis, adinda dara; widodo, lantef
Tabayyun : Journal Of Islamic Studies Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025)
Publisher : Tabayyun : Journal Of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

This article examines the classical Islamic political thought of Al-Mawardi, particularly his seminal work Al-Ahkam al-Sultaniyyah, which articulates a theory of power rooted in Islamic law and ethical governance. Al-Mawardi posits that leadership (imamah) is a divine trust aimed at preserving religion and regulating worldly affairs. His framework emphasizes justice, legitimacy, accountability, and the moral qualifications of rulers. Employing a qualitative approach through library research and content analysis, this study explores the relevance of Al-Mawardi's theory in the context of modern political systems, especially Indonesia's post-reform presidential democracy. The findings reveal that despite its theocratic origins, Al-Mawardi's principles can inform contemporary governance models when interpreted adaptively. This study contributes to the discourse on the intersection of Islamic governance and constitutional democracy, offering a contextual reading of classical Islamic norms in light of modern statehood. The article concludes that Al-Mawardi’s ideas remain significant in shaping political ethics in Muslim-majority societies, though practical implementation requires alignment with contemporary values such as human rights, pluralism, and citizen participation.
Banking Crimes Jihan Salsabila Najma Sari; Aisyah Syafitri Ilham; Raditya Iryanto Putra
Jurnal Sahabat ISNU SU Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): ISNU Sahabat Vol.2 No.3 Desember 2025
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/jsisnu.v2i3.910

Abstract

This study examines various forms of criminal acts occurring in banking activities, particularly those related to violations of licensing requirements, bank secrecy, and other actions that disrupt the integrity of the financial system. This study was conducted to provide a comprehensive overview of the characteristics of banking crimes and how regulations in Indonesia regulate them. This study aims to explain the types of violations included in banking crimes and emphasize the importance of customer protection and financial system stability. The method used is a literature study, reviewing relevant laws, books, and journals as a basis for analysis.