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All Journal Scientific Journal of Reflection : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business Jurnal Tadbir Peradaban
Calundu, Rasidin
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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EFEKTIVITAS PRILAKU SOSIAL EKONOMI PELAYANAN PUSKESMAS PADA MASYARAKAT MARGINAL DI KOTA MAKASSAR Calundu, Rasidin
SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION: Economic, Accounting, Management, & Business
Publisher : Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Pustek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/sjr.v7i4.1000

Abstract

A qualitative research study with a phenomenological approach found that Public Health Center (Puskesmas) staff in Makassar face various challenges when providing healthcare services to the public, especially those in marginalized groups. Human resource limitations, such as the shortage of medical personnel, force staff to handle a large number of patients within a limited time, which in turn lowers the quality of care. Inadequate infrastructure and facilities, such as limited inpatient rooms and a lack of medical equipment, hinder the ability to provide optimal diagnosis and treatment. Meanwhile, budget constraints make it difficult for Puskesmas to maintain its facilities and provide essential medications to the community. Additionally, the lack of public awareness and understanding of health issues results in many individuals seeking care only when their conditions have worsened. Negative perceptions that equate Puskesmas with low-quality healthcare services may deter people from utilizing these facilities. Furthermore, social and economic problems, such as limited financial resources and difficulty accessing transportation, present barriers for disadvantaged individuals in seeking healthcare. Therefore, it is crucial to foster collaboration among Puskesmas, the government, and the community to improve the quality of healthcare services, particularly for those who need extra attention.
Efektivitas Pelayanan Puskesmas Terhadap Tingkat Pemahaman Hidup Sehat Masyarakat Pedesaan Di Sulawesi Selatan Calundu, Rasidin
Jurnal Tadbir Peradaban Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Tadbir Peradaban
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen STIE Hidayatullah Depok

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55182/jtp.v5i2.552

Abstract

Jenis penelitian kualitatif melalui pendekatan fenomenologi, Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas pedesaan Sulawesi Selatan menghadapi tantangan serius, terutama terkait keterbatasan tenaga medis, sarana prasarana, serta rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap hidup sehat. Meski begitu, berbagai inovasi seperti program jemput bola dan pendekatan berbasis komunitas telah membantu menjangkau warga di daerah terpencil. Faktor budaya dan kepercayaan lokal juga memengaruhi efektivitas pelayanan, sehingga pendekatan humanis sangat diperlukan. Upaya pemerintah melalui revitalisasi dan penempatan tenaga medis perlu diperkuat dengan koordinasi dan pendampingan intensif. Sinergi antara semua pihak dibutuhkan untuk membangun sistem kesehatan pedesaan yang berkelanjutan dan sesuai kebutuhan lokal. Pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas pelosok desa Sulawesi Selatan memiliki kelebihan seperti kedekatan dengan masyarakat, pendekatan berbasis komunitas, peran ganda tenaga kesehatan, dan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan kesadaran hidup sehat. Namun, masih terdapat berbagai kelemahan, antara lain kekurangan tenaga medis, fasilitas dan alat yang belum memadai, distribusi obat yang tidak merata, hambatan geografis, serta kurangnya pelatihan berkelanjutan bagi petugas. Kombinasi antara keunggulan lokal dan kendala struktural ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Puskesmas di pelosok berperan penting dalam pemerataan layanan kesehatan, masih diperlukan peningkatan sumber daya dan infrastruktur agar pelayanan menjadi lebih optimal.
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