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PENDAMPINGAN AJAR TANAM MEDIA TANPA TANAH MENGGUNAKAN SUBSTRAT ORGANIK DI KAMPUNG LIMAN BENAWI, LAMPUNG TENGAH Azmi, Sevira Nur; Yunior, Elfita Nova; Aprio, Yogi; Kurniasih, Vidyanti; Lestari, Indah Ayu; Rustiati, Elly Lestari
DHARMAKARYA: Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks untuk Masyarakat Vol 13, No 3 (2024): September : 2024
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/dharmakarya.v13i3.50504

Abstract

Kabupaten Lampung Tengah merupakan salah satu wilayah agraris di Indonesia yang memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan pertanian. Namun, terbatasnya lahan pertanian yang subur dan fluktuasi iklim yang semakin tidak terduga menjadi kendala yang perlu diatasi. Kami berupaya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat setempat dalam menerapkan metode pertanian yang inovatif dan berkelanjutan. Metode pertanian inovatif seperti budidaya tanaman dengan media tanpa tanah menggunakan substrat organik kompos, sekam, dan arang sekam menawarkan solusi yang menjanjikan bagi pengembang agrowisata dan sistem pertanian berkelanjutan. Budidaya dengan media tanpa tanah atau soilless culture system adalah sistem budidaya tanaman yang tidak mengandalkan tanah sebagai media pertumbuhan. Sebaliknya, tanaman ditanam dalam substrat seperti kompos, sekam, dan arang sekam yang diperkaya dengan nutrisi yang diperlukan. Pendampingan yang dilakukan kepada masyarakat terdiri atas penyuluhan budidaya tanpa tanah, perangkaian alat tanam tanpa tanah, penyemaian bibit dan pindah tanam, pemantauan dan pemeliharaan, pemanenan, dan pelatihan pengolahan hasil panen. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama kurang lebih empat bulan di Kampung Liman Benawi, Kabupaten Lampung tengah yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan semangat tanam masyarakat Kampung Liman Benawi dengan inovasi menggunakan metode soilless culture system. Di awal kegiatan dilakukan pretest dan posttest kepada masyarakat sebagai parameter pemahaman masyarakat terhadap metode tanam tanpa tanah. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan serta keterampilan masyarakat melalui analisis hasil pretest dan posttest. Masyarakat dapat menerapkan metode ini dengan baik sehingga mendapatkan hasil panen yang dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi olahan pickle atau jus mentimun.Central Lampung Regency is one of the agricultural regions in Indonesia that has great potential in agricultural development. However, limited fertile agricultural land and increasingly unpredictable climate fluctuations are obstacles that need to be overcome. We strive to improve the knowledge and skills of the local community in applying innovative and sustainable agricultural methods. Innovative farming methods such as soilless plant cultivation using organic substrates of compost, husk and husk charcoal offer promising solutions for agritourism developers and sustainable farming systems. Soilless culture system is a plant cultivation system that does not rely on soil as a growth medium. Instead, plants are grown in substrates such as compost, husks, and husk charcoal that are enriched with the necessary nutrients. The assistance provided to the community consisted of counseling on soil-less cultivation, assembling soil-less planting tools, seedling sowing & transplanting, monitoring & maintenance, harvesting, and training on harvest processing. This activity was carried out for approximately four months in Liman Benawi Village, Central Lampung Regency which aims to increase the enthusiasm for planting in the Liman Benawi Village community with innovations using the soilless culture system method. At the beginning of the activity, a pretest and posttest were conducted to the community as a parameter for the community's understanding of the soil-less planting method. The results of this activity showed an increase in community knowledge and skills through the analysis of pretest and posttest results. The community can apply this method well so as to get crops that can be utilized into processed pickle or cucumber juice.
Molecular Detection of Jembrana Disease in Balinese Cattle (Bos sondaicus) Samples at the Lampung Veterinary Center Kurniasih, Vidyanti; Rustiati, Elly Lestari; Srihanto, Eko Agus; Firwantoni, Firwantoni; Heni, Ahyul; Panasea Anggy, Fransiska; Febriyani, Dwi Ayu
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 3 (2025): Vol 2 No 3 January 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i3.578

Abstract

Jembrana Disease is an infectious disease in Balinese cattle, which is characterized by fever and inflammation of the oral mucous membranes (stomatitis, enlarged lymph nodes of the preskapularis, prefemolaric, and parotid, sometimes accompanied by blood sweating. This disease reaches a mortality rate of no more than 20% caused by the Jembrana Disease Virus (JDV). According to data from the Directorate of Animal Health, Jembraa Disease cases continue to increase from year to year, with as many as 398 cases in 2016 and increased to 4,797 cases in 2018. The presence of the Jembrana virus can be detected through tests. One of them is by identifying and isolating the pathogen. Technological breakthroughs in DNA-based testing systems are becoming an available alternative. Viruses can be detected through commonly used molecular analysis such as Polymerase Chain reaction (PCR). The Jembrana Disease test was carried out at the Biotechnology Laboratory of the Lampung Veterinary Center using PCR and then visualized by agarose gel electrophoresis. The test results of 53 samples consisting of 50 types of buffycoat samples and 3 types of organ samples showed that 1 type of organ sample was detected with JDV