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Edukasi gizi seimbang, penilaian status gizi dan kualitas hidup lansia Tingginehe, Rosmin Mariati; Pariaribo, Konstantina; Zamuli, Habibi
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v6i2.2091

Abstract

The elderly are a vulnerable group that often faces nutritional problems and a declining quality of life, especially in remote areas such as Keerom Regency. The lack of balanced nutrition education and inadequate health interventions are the main challenges in improving the well-being of the elderly. This community service activity aims to fill that gap by enhancing the elderly's knowledge about balanced nutrition, assessing their nutritional status, and evaluating their quality of life at Yaturaharja Posyandu, within the work area of Arso Barat Health Center. Nutrition education was provided through a question-and-answer method and interactive games to ensure active participation of the elderly. In addition, nutritional status was assessed using anthropometric measurements, and quality of life was evaluated using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire, which covers four domains: physical health, psychological well-being, social relationships, and environment. Out of 120 registered elderly, 54 participated in the activity. The results showed that the elderly's knowledge of balanced nutrition remained low, with 70% of participants unable to answer questions correctly. Furthermore, 70% of the elderly had a low Body Mass Index (BMI), indicating malnutrition problems. While the physical health and environmental aspects were relatively good, social relationships remained a challenge for the majority of the elderly. This activity highlights the importance of sustainable interventions, with practical recommendations such as continued nutrition education, additional nutritional interventions, and enhancing social activities for the elderly. Cross-sector collaboration is expected to strengthen this program and improve the quality of life for the elderly in the future.
Optimalisasi Cakupan UHC (Universal Health Coverage) Melalui Edukasi JKN (Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional) dan Penggunaan Aplikasi Mobile JKN Juniasti, Helen Try; Batmanlusi, Karel; Zamuli, Habibi
Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Human And Education (JAHE)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jh.v5i1.2290

Abstract

BPJS (badan penyelenggaraan jaminan sosial) kesehatan tetap menghadapi potensi terjadinya penurunan cakupan kepesertaan JKN khususnya pada peserta JKN mandiri/ non-PBI (peserta bukan penerima bantuan iuran). BPJS kesehatan melakukan berbagai upaya dalam mengantisipasi hal tersebut dengan berinovasi menyediakan kanal aplikasi mobile-JKN untuk memberikan kemudahan peserta mengakses pelayanan JKN. Sebagai upaya mempertahankan dan mendorong peningkatan cakupan peserta JKN Tim Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Cenderawasih Bertujuan melakukan edukasi dan simulasi penggunaan aplikasi mobile JKN. Metode Kegiatan edukasi tentang JKN melalui ceramah dan diskusi sementara kegiatan penggunaan aplikasi Mobile-JKN melalui simulasi langsung diikuti oleh peserta. Hasil kegiatan edukasi masyarakat kampung Yoka Distrik Heram dihadiri oleh 30 orang peserta. Peserta didominasi dengan jenjang pendidikan SMA sebanyak 77%, peserta yang ikut menjadi kepesertaan JKN cukup banyak mencapai 70%, terdapat peserta yang belum pernah memperoleh informasi tentang mobile JKN 33%. Kesimpulan Setelah di lakukan edukasi dan simulasi mobile JK menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan mampu mengoperasikan aplikasi Mobile JKN.
THE PARTICIPATION AND UTILIZATION OF NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE (JKN) AMONG INDIGENOUS PAPUAN PEOPLE (OAP) IN JAYAPURA DISTRICT, PAPUA PROVINCE zamuli, habibi
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2025.6.1.15821

Abstract

The article 28H of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia stipulates that health is a fundamental human right and a key element of national welfare that must be realized in accordance with the ideals of the Indonesian nation, without exception. At present, the National Health Insurance (JKN) coverage in Papua Province has reached approximately 1.3 million individuals out of a total population of 1.5 million. The JKN participation rate among the indigenous Papuan population (Orang Asli Papua, OAP) in Jayapura Regency is recorded at 76%, comprising 50% OAP originating from outside Jayapura Regency and 20–25% representing local clans within Jayapura Regency. This study employed a descriptive quantitative research design, involving a sample of 531 respondents selected through simple random sampling. The findings reveal that 87.94% of the OAP community possesses JKN membership. The types of health insurance held by OAP respondents are distributed as follows: 78.53% under JKN, 6.59% under the Papua Health Card (Kartu Papua Sehat, KPS), and 14.87% under other schemes such as Regional Health Insurance (Jamkesda) and Maternity Insurance (Jampersal). Furthermore, 53.11% of OAP respondents reported having been JKN members for one year or less. With regard to service utilization, 43.12% of respondents expressed dissatisfaction with the quality of healthcare services received, whereas 74.95% indicated that the administrative process for obtaining JKN membership was straightforward. In terms of perceived fairness, 75.14% of the respondents believed that the distribution of JKN and KPS memberships was equitable. Conclusion: The ownership rate of National Health Insurance (JKN) among the OAP population is relatively high. JKN membership, predominantly through BPJS Kesehatan, constitutes the main form of health insurance ownership, with the majority of participants having enrolled within the past year. Although nearly half of the OAP community reported dissatisfaction with the healthcare services received, the administrative processes associated with JKN enrollment were generally perceived as accessible. Moreover, the majority of respondents considered the distribution of JKN and KPS memberships to have been conducted fairly.
Hubungan Pembelian Rokok Eceran Dengan Frekuensi dan Intensitas Merokok Dikalangan Pelajar Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri 3 Kota Jayapura Zamuli, Habibi; Tappy, Melkior
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i2.55508

Abstract

Perilaku merokok merupakan suatu kebiasaan di seluruh lapisan masyarakat baik usia muda, usia dewasa sampai pada lanjut usia. Studi GYTS (Global Youth Tobacco Survey) Indonesia tahun 2019 menemukan bahwa 4 dari 10 siswa Indonesia berusia 13-15 tahun pernah mencoba tembakau, sebanyak 19,2% pelajar menggunakan produk tembakau dan 11,5 pelajar menggunakan rokok elektronik. Hal ini dapat terjadi karena mudahnya akses dan ketersediaan rokok di lingkungan pelajar menjadikan pelajar dengan mudah membeli dan mengkonsumsi rokok dimana saja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan antara pembelian rokok eceran dengan perilaku merokok mahasiswa seperti frekuensi dan intensitas. Merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 180 pelajar sekolah menengah kejuruan. Pengumpulana data primer melalui wawancara langsung menggunakan kuesioner. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pembelian rokok eceran dengan frekuensi dan intensitas merokok pada pelajar Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri 3 Kota Jayapura. Hal tersebut bisa dilihat dari nilai p-value masing-masing yakni 0.365 dan 0.168< 0,05. Temuan penelitian ini merekomendasikan kepada pihak sekolah agar pelarangan penjualan rokok batangan, penguatan pengawasan terhadap pedagang rokok, serta integrasi kebijakan pengendalian tembakau dengan perlindungan anak sebagai langkah strategis untuk menurunkan prevalensi merokok remaja di Indonesia, juga intervensi pengendalian tembakau berbasis kurikulum sekolah.
EDUKASI DAMPAK NEGATIF KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DIKALANGAN PELAJAR SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA Zamuli, Habibi; Batmanlusi, Karel; Arwimbar, Petrus Yohanes Ismail; Tappy, Melkior; Ayu, Nurul Fitri; Fajriani, Suci
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 10, No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v10i2.38215

Abstract

Abstrak: Meningkatkan prevalensi merokok pada generasi muda Indonesia memerlukan perhatian serius mengingat dampak buruk terhadap kesehatan jangka panjang. Data Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) 2019 menunjukkan 4 dari 10 siswa usia 13–15 tahun pernah mencoba tembakau, dengan mayoritas memperoleh rokok melalui toko (76,6%), warung (71,3%), dan kios (71,3%) serta membeli secara batangan (60,6%). Situasi tersebut menggambarkan betapa mudahnya akses rokok dilingkungan pelajar. Kegiatan bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan pelajar tentang dampak negatif merokok melalui metode penyuluhan edukatif dan partisipatif. Kegiatan dilakukan di SMP Yayasan Pendidikan Kristen Efata, Kampung Wakde 1, melibatkan 26 pelajar SMP. Evaluasi menggunakan kuesioner pretest dan posttest dengan hasil memperlihatkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dari 30,76% menjadi 58,76%. Strategis kolaboratif antara sekolah, orang tua, dan siswa efektif mendukung penguatan pengawasan dan pencegahan perilaku merokok.Abstract: The increasing prevalence of smoking among Indonesia's young generation requires serious attention given its negative long-term health impacts. Data from the 2019 Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) shows that 4 out of 10 students aged 13–15 years old have tried tobacco, with the majority obtaining cigarettes through shops (76.6%), stalls (71.3%), and kiosks (71.3%) and as well as buying them individually (60.6%). This situation illustrates how easy access to cigarettes is in the student environment. The activity aims to increase students' knowledge about the negative impacts of smoking through educational and participatory counseling methods. The activity was carried out at the Efeta Christian Education Foundation Junior High School, Kampung Wakde 1, involving 26 junior high school students. Evaluation using pretest and posttest questionnaires with results showing that there was an increase in knowledge from 30.76% to 58.76%. Collaborative strategies between schools, parents, and students effectively support the strengthening of supervision and prevention of smoking behavior.