Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Pengaruh Terpaan Informasi Media Sosial Terhadap Tingkat Kepercayaan Publik Pada Pemilihan Umum 2024 Putri, Indah Mardini; Astini, Bunga
Jurnal Komunikasi Universitas Garut: Hasil Pemikiran dan Penelitian Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Oktober 2024 Jurnal Komunikasi Universitas Garut : Hasil Pemikiran dan Penelitia
Publisher : Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/jk.v10i2.4199

AbstractIn today's digital era, social media has become one of the main platforms for communication and sharing information. In a political context, social media becomes important as a place for campaigns, debates and dissemination of political information. The aim of this research is to explore the influence of exposure to social media information on the level of public trust in the 2024 general election (election). The research question asked is how exposure to social media information influences the level of public trust in the 2024 general election (election). is a quantitative approach with surveys using Google Forms to collect data. The population studied were young people aged 17-25 years in Pekanbaru City. The number of samples was determined using the Isaac and Michael method with an error rate of 10%. The research results show that all 12 statements for the variable information exposure and level of public trust are considered valid because the correlation coefficient value is greater than the table correlation value. Reliability testing shows that the two variables are considered reliable because the Cronbach's Alpha value is greater than 0.6. Normality test analysis shows that the data has a normal distribution because the Asymp value. Sig. greater than 0.05. A simple linear regression test shows a correlation between the independent variable (exposure to social media information) and the dependent variable (level of public trust in the 2024 general election), with a certain regression equation. The results of the T test show rejection of the null hypothesis and acceptance of the alternative hypothesis because the t-count value is smaller than the t-table, and the significance level is smaller than alpha. Keywords: Social Media; Public Trust; Information Exposure; 2024 Election AbstractDalam era digital saat ini, media sosial telah menjadi salah satu platform utama untuk komunikasi dan berbagi informasi. Dalam konteks politik, media sosial menjadi penting sebagai tempat kampanye, debat, dan penyebaran informasi politik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi pengaruh terpaan informasi media sosial terhadap tingkat kepercayaan publik pada pemilihan umum (pemilu) 2024. Pertanyaan penelitian yang diajukan adalah bagaimana terpaan informasi media sosial memengaruhi tingkat kepercayaan publik pada pemilihan umum (pemilu) 2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan survei menggunakan Google Forms untuk mengumpulkan data. Populasi yang diteliti adalah anak muda berusia 17-25 tahun di Kota Pekanbaru. Jumlah sampel ditentukan dengan metode Isaac dan Michael dengan tingkat kesalahan sebesar 10%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua 12 pernyataan untuk variabel terpaan informasi dan tingkat kepercayaan masyarakat dianggap valid karena nilai koefisien korelasi lebih besar dari nilai korelasi tabel. Pengujian reliabilitas menunjukkan bahwa kedua variabel tersebut dianggap reliabel karena nilai Cronbach’s Alpha lebih besar dari 0,6. Analisis uji normalitas menunjukkan bahwa data memiliki distribusi normal karena nilai Asymp. Sig. lebih besar dari 0,05. Uji regresi linear sederhana menunjukkan adanya korelasi antara variabel independen (terpaan informasi media sosial) dan variabel dependen (tingkat kepercayaan publik pada pemilihan umum (pemilu) 2024), dengan persamaan regresi tertentu. Hasil uji T menunjukkan penolakan hipotesis nol dan penerimaan hipotesis alternatif karena nilai t-hitung lebih kecil dari t-tabel, serta tingkat signifikansi lebih kecil dari alpha.Kata Kunci: Media Sosial; Kepercayaan Publik; Terpaan Informasi; Pemilihan umum 2024

Mitigating Cyber Sexual Harassment via Social Media Platforms Hero, Eko; Astini, Bunga
KOMUNIKA Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Accredited by Kemenristekdikti RI SK No.152/E/KPT/2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/komunika.v7i1.21066

The widespread use of social media has led several accounts to utilize these platforms as educational media for cyber sexual harassment (CSH) awareness. This research examines the relationship between motives and satisfaction of followers of CSH educational accounts in Indonesia, analyzing four prominent accounts: @media.riseup, @awaskbgo, @stop.kbgo, and @taskforce_kbgo. This study employs quantitative methods using the Expectancy-Value model introduced by Palmgreen, distinguishing between Gratification Sought (GS) and Gratification Obtained (GO). Data were collected from 100 respondents across Indonesia using proportionate stratified random sampling, with analysis conducted through Spearman Rho correlation and mean difference tests. The sample comprised predominantly female followers (68%) aged 19-25 years, with 52% having experienced cyber sexual harassment. The results demonstrate a significant positive relationship between motives and satisfaction with a correlation value of 0.720 (p < 0.05). However, the mean test reveals a negative satisfaction gap of 0.14 between expected and obtained gratifications, indicating these educational accounts have not fully met followers' expectations. These findings suggest improvements in content consistency and delivery methods are needed to enhance educational effectiveness.

AI and Integration of Islamic Values In Indonesian Journalism: A Study on @tvOneai and @metrotvnews Nurfadhilah, Laila; Hero, Eko; Astini, Bunga
KOMUNIKA: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah UIN Saizu Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/komunika.v19i2.12621

Artificial Intelligence (AI)'s emergence has revolutionized Indonesia's local and national journalistic media landscape. It brings new challenges in terms of information integrity. This research explores the opportunities and challenges local media in Indonesia face in integrating Islamic values through journalistic activities in media using AI technology. Through a qualitative approach of media content analysis, this study has analyzed the content of news broadcasts on the YouTube channels @tvoneai and @metrotvnews. A total of 124 videos were analyzed, consisting of 41 videos from @tvoneai and 83 short videos from @metrotvnews published from July 16 to July 29, 2024. Referring to the results of the analysis based on the concepts built, the researcher concludes that AI-based digital journalism activities in Indonesia have not maximally fulfilled the elements of Islamic values. It is reflected in some news reports in politics, social issues, economy, entertainment, and technology, which still lack consistency (Al-Istiqamah ), truth & accuracy (As-Shidiq), Amar ma’ruf Nahi Mungkar, justice & impartiality (Al-Musawah), humanity (Ta’awun), and reconfirmation (Tabayyun).

Mental Health Communication: The Phenomenon of Cyber Sexual Harassment Through Social Media Hero, Eko; Astini, Bunga
Asian Journal of Media and Communication Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7, Number 1, 2023
Publisher : Department of Communications, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/asjmc.vol7.iss1.art5

Sexual harassment via social media may cause some negative impacts, including depression, self-isolation, and even suicide, especially among victims whose pictures or videos are then uploaded by the perpetrators. Applying qualitative literature review, this research aims to conceptually explore problems regarding cyber sexual harassment through social media. The research shows that in Indonesia public should give more serious attention to the issue of cyber sexual harassment. Nowadays, public still lack of proper knowledge to classify things that fall into cyber sexual harassment category. Sexual harassment as a form of immoral action against someone involving aspects of pornographic acts may cause psychological conditions that disrupt mental harmony.

Mental Health Communication: The Phenomenon of Cyber Sexual Harassment Through Social Media Hero, Eko; Astini, Bunga
Asian Journal of Media and Communication Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7, Number 1, 2023
Publisher : Department of Communications, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/asjmc.vol7.iss1.art5

Sexual harassment via social media may cause some negative impacts, including depression, self-isolation, and even suicide, especially among victims whose pictures or videos are then uploaded by the perpetrators. Applying qualitative literature review, this research aims to conceptually explore problems regarding cyber sexual harassment through social media. The research shows that in Indonesia public should give more serious attention to the issue of cyber sexual harassment. Nowadays, public still lack of proper knowledge to classify things that fall into cyber sexual harassment category. Sexual harassment as a form of immoral action against someone involving aspects of pornographic acts may cause psychological conditions that disrupt mental harmony.

National Media, Sports Rivalry, and Framing Practices: Indonesia–Malaysia Football Coverage Khairunnisa, Salshabila; Hero, Eko; Astini, Bunga
COMMICAST Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/commicast.v6i3.15272

This study aims to analyse how the Indonesian and Malaysian state-owned national media frame the Indonesia–Malaysia football rivalry and how this framing contributes to the construction of competitive nationalism. The object of this study is the Indonesian–Malaysian football news published by Antara News (Indonesia) and Bernama (Malaysia) from 2019 to May 2025. This study uses a qualitative method with Robert M. Entman's framing model analysis approach, which includes four elements, namely defining problems, diagnosing causes, moral judgement, and treatment recommendations. The research data consists of a corpus of online news related to football matches and conflicts between supporters related to the Indonesia-Malaysia rivalry. Data analysis was conducted through systematic coding using NVivo 14 software to identify dominant framing patterns. The results show that both media outlets predominantly emphasised the elements of defining problems and diagnosing causes, framing football rivalry as a competitive dynamic fraught with conflict. Antara News tended to diagnose the causes of conflict by highlighting the actions of the opposing party, while Bernama placed more emphasis on technical factors of the match and the emotional responses of supporters. The element of moral judgement was used to legitimise the national position of each country, as well as to provide recommendations for dealing with reactive conflicts. This study contributes to media studies, particularly framing, by highlighting comparisons between the national media of Indonesia and Malaysia in their coverage of Indonesian-Malaysian football rivalry. This study emphasises the need for balanced journalistic practices oriented towards conflict management in cross-border sports coverage and the adoption of approaches to prevent conflict escalation.

Reconstructing Flexing Behavior on Social Media Through Media Ethics, Local Culture, and Religion Tsabitah, Rana; Hero, Eko; Astini, Bunga
Fenomena Vol 25 No 1 (2026): FENOMENA: Journal of the Social Sciences
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/fenomena.v25i1.631

Flexing on social media is often reduced to narcissistic and consumptive self-display, obscuring its communicative, cultural, and ethical complexity. Existing studies largely rely on psychological and consumerist perspectives, with limited attention to flexing as an ethically contingent communicative practice embedded in cultural and religious frameworks. This study addresses this gap by reconstructing flexing through the integration of media ethics, local cultural values, and Islamic moral principles. Using a qualitative Narrative Literature Review (NLR), the study synthesizes interdisciplinary literature (2021–2025) sourced from major academic databases and search engines. Analysis was conducted through conceptual extraction, thematic clustering, interpretative comparison, and integrative reconstruction. The findings identify five forms of flexing (material, prestige, aesthetic, soft, and moral), three contextual factors shaping its evaluation (digital-ethical structures, cultural values, and religious media ethics), and cross-temporal continuity in status display practices. The study proposes ethical flexing as a context-sensitive form of digital self-presentation defined by authenticity, proportionality, and social responsibility. This framework shifts the discourse from moral labeling to negotiated ethical evaluation within digitally mediated visibility systems. Flexing di media sosial sering direduksi sebagai perilaku narsistik dan konsumtif, sehingga mengabaikan kompleksitas komunikatif, kultural, dan etisnya. Kajian sebelumnya didominasi pendekatan psikologis dan konsumerisme, sementara analisis sebagai praktik komunikatif yang bergantung pada konteks etika, budaya, dan agama masih terbatas. Penelitian ini merekonstruksi makna flexing melalui integrasi etika media, nilai budaya lokal, dan moral Islam. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui Narrative Literature Review (NLR), studi ini mensintesis literatur interdisipliner (2021–2025) dari basis data akademik dan mesin pencari ilmiah. Analisis dilakukan melalui ekstraksi konsep, pengelompokan tematik, perbandingan interpretatif, dan rekonstruksi integratif. Hasil menunjukkan lima bentuk flexing (material, prestise, estetika, soft, dan moral), tiga faktor kontekstual (struktur etika digital, nilai budaya, dan etika media Islam), serta kesinambungan historis dalam praktik display status. Studi ini mengusulkan konsep ethical flexing sebagai bentuk presentasi diri digital yang kontekstual, ditandai oleh autentisitas, proporsionalitas, dan tanggung jawab sosial, serta menggeser diskursus dari pelabelan moral menuju negosiasi etis.

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