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All Journal Comdent: Communication Student Journal
Rafhan, Muhammad Fauzan
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Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Analisis bibliometrik terhadap theory of planned behavior pada bidang ilmu sosial Wijayanti, Agustin Satriana; Rizkia, Fadila Nur; Zulvita, Ghaitsa Al-Zahira; Rafhan, Muhammad Fauzan; Rosdiani, Nia; Cintya, Ranti Dinda
Comdent: Communication Student Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Mei 2024 - Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/comdent.v2i1.58278

Abstract

Latar belakang: Theory of planned behavior merupakan teori objektif yang paling sering diimplementasikan pada riset mengenai perilaku, tetapi belum ada national roadmap penerapan theory of planned behavior di bidang ilmu sosial sebagai panduan pengkajian topik pada subjek tersebut. Tujuan: Kajian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan produktivitas tren perkembangan theory of planned behavior di bidang ilmu sosial pada tahun 2014-2023 dan didapatkan sebanyak 1.222 publikasi terindeks dalam layanan Scopus. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode bibliometrik berbasis Biblioshiny dan VOSviewer menganalisis tren tahun, sitasi tertinggi, penulis, institusi, dan negara paling produktif, serta kata kunci yang muncul (keyword map) melalui tujuh tahap meliputi developing research question, data sources, data collection, data processing, data analysis, interpretation of results, dan reporting. Hasil: Hasil penelitian secara holistik menunjukkan bahwa jumlah publikasi sejak 2014-2023 mengalami peningkatan secara signifikan pada konteks studi persepsi dan berkembang cukup pesat di Benua Asia, Benua Amerika, Benua Eropa, dan Benua Australia. Secara kuantitas, Cina menjadi negara dan penulis paling produktif menerbitkan publikasi. Namun, secara kualitas, institusi di Amerika Serikat dinyatakan lebih produktif dan kajian sitasi paling banyak dirujuk berasal dari Belanda dibandingkan dengan Cina. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa tren theory of planned behavior di bidang ilmu sosial menunjukkan kontribusi pada perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan di bidang disiplin ilmu terutama pada ilmu komunikasi dengan nilai keterbaruan.
Flexibility and exploitation paradox: Communication study of visual communication precariat in Bandung Rafhan, Muhammad Fauzan; Bakti, Iriana; Elita, Rd Funny Mustikasari
Comdent: Communication Student Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2026): Mei 2026 - Oktober 2026
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/comdent.v4i1.70862

Abstract

Background: The visual communication industry in Bandung has grown rapidly, yet leaves freelancers with structural vulnerabilities such as economic uncertainty and weak social protection. The glorified narrative of flexibility risks triggering overwork and exploitation. Precariat studies mostly take sociological and economic approaches, overlooking how freelancers communicatively construct flexibility narratives. Purpose: This study explores how freelance visual communication workers in Bandung experience precarity, particularly how they perceive flexibility and navigate exploitation. Methods: A descriptive qualitative approach with a constructivist paradigm and a social phenomenology perspective was employed. Primary data were gathered through observation and semi-structured in-depth interviews with four freelance visual workers with at least two years of experience, complemented by secondary data from government documents and journals. Data analysis utilized horizonalization, validated through method and source triangulation. Results: The massive growth of visual communication actors in Bandung expands and reproduces systemic precariat conditions. A flexibility paradox emerges, where workers interpret flexibility as creative method autonomy rather than schedule freedom. Economic uncertainty and the absence of social protection are individualized as personal responsibilities driven by gig economy logic. Lacking formal contracts triggers relational exploitation because working relationships rely on vulnerable trust capital. Through daily interactions, workers normalize and internalize vulnerabilities as professional consequences, meaning communication processes unconsciously reproduce the precariat condition itself. Conclusion: Precariat conditions among freelance visual communication workers in Bandung stem from both structural vulnerability and workers’ own meaning-making. Flexibility is understood as freedom of creative method, not of time, while economic risk and trust-based agreements are accepted as personal responsibility and professionalism. Implications: This study extends precariat research into communication science by treating flexibility as a narrative that shapes how workers interpret their conditions. Practically, it highlights the need for contract literacy, written agreements, and stronger social protection for freelance creative workers.
Co-Authors Cintya, Ranti Dinda Elita, Rd Funny Mustikasari Iriana Bakti Rizkia, Fadila Nur Rosdiani, Nia Wijayanti, Agustin Satriana Zulvita, Ghaitsa Al-Zahira