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Edukasi Dampak Pernikahan Dini Terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Di Kelurahan Mafututu Kepulauan Tidore Hardianti, Richa Novyana; Bansu, Istiana Asrari
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v3i1.541

Abstract

Early marriage in Indonesia is an important issue that affects adolescent reproductive health. Based on law number 16 of 2019 concerning Amendment to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, the minimum age limit for marriage is 19 years, but many teenagers in Indonesia marry at an age below that. Early mattiage can cause varios bad impact, especially for teenagers physical and mental health, such as the risk of pregnancy complications, premature birth and psychological disorders. Therefore, education about the dangers of early marriage is very important to increase awareness among teenagers. This community service activity at MAS Nurulhudah, Mafututu Village, Tidore Islands aims to increase teenagers' knowledge about the impact of early marriage on reproductive health. A total of 70 students took part in activities carried out using a peer group approach. This method allows students to discuss openly and share information about early marriage and its impacts. Before the activity, a pre-test was carried out which showed that 20 students had good knowledge, 30 students had moderate knowledge, and 20 students had poor knowledge. After the activity, the post-test results showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge. The number of students with good knowledge increased to 45 people, while students with moderate knowledge decreased to 15 people, and students with poor knowledge decreased to 10 people. This increase indicates the effectiveness of the peer group method in increasing teenagers' understanding of the dangers of early marriage on reproductive health. It is hoped that this activity will have a positive impact in reducing the rate of early marriage among teenagers and increasing their awareness of the importance of delaying marriage until a more mature age. Education through peers has proven to be effective in providing information that is more easily accepted by teenagers, as well as encouraging them to be more concerned about reproductive health issues.
Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kepatuhan Remaja Putri Dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Di SMA Negeri 1 Kota Ternate Hardianti, Richa Novyana; Bansu, Istiana Asrari
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (November)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i1.536

Abstract

One strategy to reduce anemia levels in adolescent girls in Indonesia is through the program of providing iron supplement tablets (TTD). In addition to minimizing the potential for anemia that affects health and achievement in school, providing iron supplement tablets also prepares the health of adolescent girls before becoming mothers, to prevent mothers from giving birth to babies with short stature (stunting) or low birth weight (LBW). The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the compliance of adolescent girls in consuming iron supplement tablets. The research design used in this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples was 90 adolescent girls according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Statistical analysis used Chi Square Technique analysis with a significance level of p <0.05. The results of the study concluded that the factors that influence compliance in consuming Iron Tablets in Adolescent Girls at SMA Negeri 1 Ternate City in sequence are Knowledge (p value = 0.008, OR = 6.455), Social Support (p value = 0.008, OR = 6.455), Peers (p value = 0.004, OR = 5.118) Teacher Motivation (p value = 0.005, OR = 4.750) and Health Workers (p value = 0.012, OR = 4.125) Overall, the factors studied have an influence on the compliance of adolescents at SMA Negeri 1 Ternate in consuming Iron Tablets. Supervision and assistance are needed for adolescents when consuming iron tablets and recording so that the program objectives can be achieved.
Pengaruh Pemberian Tablet Tambah Darah terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Siswi SMA 5 Kota Ternate Hardianti, Richa Novyana; Nikma, Nikma
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1367

Abstract

Efforts to prevent anemia in adolescents through the supplementation of Blood Additive Tablets in adolescent girls is a very strategic, specific intervention to prepare healthy prospective mothers. The aim was to know the effect of giving blood supplement tablets on the hemoglobin levels of female high school students in Ternate City 5. The design was Quasi Experimental with a One Group Posttest. The samples were female students aged 15-18 years at SMA 5 Ternate with a total of 106 samples taken using the Slovin formula. The research instrument consists of an explanation sheet, a letter of consent, general questionnaire, screening questionnaire, hemoglobin examination tool. All independent variables in the form of categorical data were analyzed for influence using the Paire sample T-test. Before being given blood supplement tablets, only 26 respondents (25%) had normal hemoglobin levels. After being given blood supplement tablets, the respondents' normal hemoglobin levels increased, 78 people (74%). The P value is 0.008 < 0.05, indicating that there is an influence between before and after hemoglobin levels using blood supplement tablets. The results obtained indicate that administering blood supplement tablets can increase hemoglobin levels in research subjects. In conclusion, giving blood supplement tablets can help increase hemoglobin levels in SMA 5 Ternate students. Therefore, there needs to be cooperation between schools, local governments and parents to prevent health problems such as anemia in young women.
FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEPATUHAN REMAJA PUTRI DALAM MENGKONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH DI SMA NEGERI 1 KOTA TERNATE Hardianti, Richa Novyana; Bansu, Salsabilla Istiana Asrari
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Special Issue Vol. 7 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i4.38456

Abstract

Salah satu strategi dalam menurunkan Tingkat Anemia Pada Remaja Putri di Indonesia adalah dengan adanya Program pemberian Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) . Selain untuk meminimalisir potensi anemia yang berakibat pada kesehatan dan prestasi di sekolah, pemberian tablet tambah darah juga untuk mempersiapkan Kesehatan remaja putri pada saat sebelum menjadi seorang ibu, untuk mencegah ibu nantinya melahirkan bayi dengan tubuh pendek (stunting) atau berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan remaja putri dalam mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan secara cross sectional .Jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 remaja putri sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi penelitian. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuisioner. Analisis statistic menggunakan analisis dengan Teknik Chi Square dengan Tingkat signifikansi p<0,05. Hasil Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan dalam mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah pada Remaja Putri di SMA Negeri 1 Kota Ternate secara berurutan adalah Pengetahuan (p value=0,008, OR=6,455) , Dukungan Sosial(p value=0,008, OR=6,455) , Teman sebaya (p value=0,004, OR=5,118) Motivasi Guru (p value=0,005, OR=4,750) dan Tenaga Kesehatan (p value=0,012, OR=4,125) Secara Keseluruhan faktor yang diteliti memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepatuhan remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Ternate dalam mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah. Diperlukan pengawasan dan pendampingan pada remaja saat mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah dan pencatatan agar tujuan program dapat tercapai.