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PENDAMPINGAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT POINT OFF CARE TEST (POCT) PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS MAKIAN, KECAMATAN MAKIAN, KABUPATEN HALMAHERA SELATAN Husen, Samad Hi; Lewa, Irma B Hi; Nikma, Nikma
E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 3: September-Desember 2024
Publisher : LP2M STP Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/eamal.v4i3.3698

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder impacted by lifestyle factors, and it is a growing concern in Makian District, South Halmahera, North Maluku, where cases rose from 238 in 2022 to 357 in 2023. Limited access to healthcare in areas like Kywor Village hampers effective health monitoring, especially regular blood glucose checks for diabetes patients. Many patients lack knowledge about independent blood glucose monitoring using POCT (Point-of-Care Testing) devices, relying solely on health center visits. Without proper diabetes management, including regular blood glucose monitoring, the risk of severe complications increases. This community service initiative aimed to educate Makian health center patients on the POCT device's phlebotomy technique through pre-tests, lectures, demonstrations, and follow-up evaluations. Results were promising: pre-tests showed only 23.33% of 30 participants understood the technique, but post-test results indicated a significant improvement, with 83.33% demonstrating correct usage
EDUKASI DAN SKRINING KOMPLIKASI HIPERTENSI MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN PROTEIN URIN Nikma, Nikma; Fahmi Rizal; Febrianti Jakaria
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2: Juli 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hipertensi adalah kondisi tekanan darah yang menetap di atas normal (≥140/90 mmHg), dan dapat menimbulkan kerusakan ginjal yang ditandai secara dini oleh proteinuria akibat gangguan permeabilitas glomerulus. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi dan skrining komplikasi hipertensi melalui pemeriksaan protein urin kepada 30 pasien tetap di Puskesmas Siko, Kelurahan Dufa-Dufa. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pre-test, edukasi, tanya jawab, post-test, dan pemeriksaan protein urin. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah edukasi. Pemeriksaan protein urin menunjukkan 70% peserta positif +1, 20% positif +3, dan 10% negatif