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Development of Questionnaires for Assessing Anxiety, Sleep Quality, and Quality of Life in the Elderly for Nursing Practice Praptomo, Agus Dodi; Winta, Mulya Virgonita I; Pratiwi, Margaretha Maria Shinta
International Journal of Nursing Information Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Qualitative and Quantitative Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58418/ijni.v3i2.111

Abstract

The elderly face complex and interrelated health challenges, including anxiety, sleep disturbances, and decreased quality of life, which can affect their physical and psychological well-being. In nursing, screening using valid and reliable questionnaires can help nurses identify mental health problems early, prevent complications, and provide appropriate interventions. Therefore, assessment scales such as the Elderly Anxiety Questionnaire (EAQ), Elderly Sleep Quality Questionnaire (ESQQ), and Elderly Quality of Life Questionnaire (EQLQ) were developed to assess anxiety, sleep quality, and quality of life in the elderly according to current conditions and needs. This study aims to develop and validate the EAQ, ESQQ, and EQLQ as initial screening tools for clinical and community practice nurses. The method used a qualitative approach; questionnaires were distributed to 60 elderly participants selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, followed by statistical validity and reliability tests. The results showed that the r-count value for the three questionnaires was more significant than the r-table (0.254), indicating good item validity. The reliability test using Cronbach's alpha also showed that the three questionnaires had high reliability. In conclusion, EAQ, ESQQ, and EQLQ are practical tools for detecting the mental condition of the elderly and supporting the role of nurses in providing comprehensive care. This study contributes significantly to nursing practice by providing tools for initial screening, data collection, and analysis to improve the quality of care for the elderly. Further research with a larger sample size is recommended to strengthen these findings.
LITERATUR REVIEW: TERAPI NONFARMAKOLOGI TERHADAP DEPRESI POSTPARTUM Jannah, Nurul; Septiani, Siti; Praptomo, Agus Dodi; Adhetian, Siraj Bugar; Novrian, Ardi; Sugiarti, Rini
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Ar-Rum Salatiga Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : STIKES Ar-Rum Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36409/jika.v8i2.218

Abstract

Depresi yang terjadi pada masa pasca melahirkan ini merupakan suatu gejala ketidaknormalan suasana hati, biasanya terjadi diantara 2-6 minggu pasca persalinan. Gejala seperti rasa tertekan, merasa kehilangan pada ketertarikan, terjadi gangguan pada pola makan, tidak dapat tidur, gejala lelah fisik, merasa seperti tidak berguna, gangguan konsentrasi dan bunuh diri. Perlu pencegahan keadaan yang lebih parah. Penanganan bersama keluarga dan Nakes. Terapi non-farmakologis menjadi alternatif pencegahan dan penanganan kejadian depresi ibu pascapartum. Penelaahan Jurnal di Pubmed, Google Scholar Sciece Direct dengan syarat waktu publikasi jurnal antara 5-10 tahun terakhir, desain RCT dan quasi eksperimental, responden ibu pascapartum depresi sedikitnya 20 ibu nifas. Studi primer yang diambil sebanyak 15 jurnal dan terdapat beberapa penatalaksanaan pencegahan depresi pada ibu pascapartum diantaranya adalah terapi Massage, Back massage, Meridian accupoints massage, Aromatherapy, Facial touch (totok Wajah), Yoga Postnatal, Terapi murrotal Al-Qur’an, Body massage, Exercise and wellness Interventions, Massage Terapi SMARTER atau Spiritual Management of Relaxation Therapy, massage terapi Effleurage, Progressive muscle relaxation, Hypnobreastfeeding, Cognitif Behavior Therapi (CBT). Penatalaksanaan terapi nofarmakologi tersebut terbukti secara ilmiah mempunyai dampak postif dalam mencegah serta mengurangi kejadian depresi pada ibu pascapartum.