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Analisis Penyebab Rendahnya Literasi Siswa di Sekolah Dasar Muthia; Salsabila Pratiwi
Jurnal Riset Guru Indonesia Vol 3 No 3 (2024): Agustus-November 2024
Publisher : Almeera Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62388/jrgi.v3i3.496

Abstract

This article examines the factors contributing to the low literacy levels at SD Negeri 4 Barru, particularly in grade V. The skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing are crucial elements in 21st-century education. Although the government has launched the School Literacy Movement (GLS) program to enhance literacy skills, many students still face challenges. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method, gathering data through observation and interviews. The analysis indicates that the causes of low literacy among students can be categorized into two groups: student factors and school factors. Student factors include low reading interest, inadequate foundational skills, family socio-economic conditions, and the impact of gadget and television use. On the other hand, school factors encompass limitations in facilities and reading materials, as well as ineffective teaching methods. The findings of this study are expected to serve as a reference for formulating solutions to improve literacy at the elementary school level.
Pengaruh Model Discovery Learning Terintegrasi Budaya Tu’dang Sipulung Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPAS Siswa Kelas IV UPT SD Inpres Sarite’ne Kabupaten Gowa Salsabila Pratiwi; Suardi; Fitri Yanty Muchtar
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 3 September 2025 In Order
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.30236

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the discovery learning model integrated with tu'dang sipulung culture on the science learning outcomes of fourth grade students of UPT SD Inpres Sarite'ne, Gowa Regency. This study is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental research type. The population in this study were all fourth grade students of UPT SD Inpres Sarite'ne, Gowa Regency, totaling 50 students. The sample in this study was 50 students, consisting of 25 classes IVA as the experimental class and 25 classes IVB as the control class. The instruments in this study were observation sheets and tests. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. Based on the results of the study and data analysis, it can be concluded that there is an effect of the discovery learning model integrated with tu'dang sipulung culture on the science learning outcomes of fourth grade students at UPT SD Inpres Sarite'ne, Gowa Regency. This is confirmed by the results of the independent sample t-test, which obtained a calculated t value of 3.338 and a t table of 2.010, so the calculated t> t table = 3.338> 2.010 or a sig value (2-tailed) of 0.002, so 0.002 <0.05 was obtained. In addition, the learning outcomes of students in the experimental group using the tu'dang sipulung culture integrated discovery learning model increased where in the pretest there were 5 students with a percentage of 20% who achieved a passing grade, while in the posttest there were 25 students with a percentage of 100% of students achieving a passing grade. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the tu'dang sipulung culture integrated discovery learning model on the learning outcomes of class IV students of UPT SD Inpres Sarite'ne, Gowa Regency.
Pengaruh Harga Pangan terhadap Inflasi dengan Metode Vector Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average Salsabila Pratiwi
Jurnal Riset Statistika Volume 3, No. 2, Desember 2023, Jurnal Riset Statistika (JRS)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jrs.v3i2.2690

Abstract

Abstract. Vector Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (VARIMA) method is one of the forecasting methods using multivariate time series data with regard to the relationship between endogenous variables and produce optimal lag to form a VARIMA model. However, in the VARIMA model has a requirement that the data used must be stationary. If the data is not stationary then it is necessary to do some stationarity process first. The Data used in this study is data on food prices and inflation data DKI Jakarta. In this study will be seen how the relationship between food prices and general inflation in Jakarta with VARIMA method. Forecasting Model that is appropriate and can be used to determine the relationship between food price variables and general inflation in DKI Jakarta is VARIMA model (1,1,0). The results of the granger causality test is that there is a causal relationship between cayenne pepper variables and general inflation, but in other food price variables, namely rice and cooking oil, there is no causal relationship with general inflation. In other words, only cayenne pepper variables that affect general inflation in Jakarta. Abstrak. Metode Vector Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (VARIMA) merupakan salah satu metode peramalan menggunakan data time series multivariat dengan memperhatikan hubungan antar variabel endogen dan menghasilkan lag optimal untuk membentuk model VARIMA. Namun di dalam model VARIMA mempunyai syarat bahwa data yang digunakan harus bersifat stasioner. Jika data tidak stasioner maka perlu dilakukan beberapa proses kestasioneran terlebih dahulu. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data harga pangan dan data inflasi DKI Jakarta. Pada penelitian ini akan dilihat bagaimana hubungan diantara harga pangan dan inflasi umum di DKI Jakarta dengan metode VARIMA. Model peramalan yang sesuai dan dapat digunakan dalam mengetahui hubungan diantara variabel harga pangan dan inflasi umum di DKI Jakarta yaitu model VARIMA (1,1,0). Hasil dari pengujian kausalitas granger ialah terdapat hubungan kausalitas pada variabel cabai rawit dengan inflasi umum, akan tetapi pada variabel harga pangan lain yaitu beras dan minyak goreng tidak terdapat hubungan kausalitas dengan inflasi umum. Dengan kata lain, hanya variabel cabai rawit yang mempengaruhi inflasi umum di DKI Jakarta.