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Hubungan Kohesivitas Kelompok dengan Kecemasan Kompetitif pada Mahasiswa yang Bergabung dalam Organisasi Olahraga di Jakarta Khoirunnisa, Syaffa Aulia; Claudia, Cindi; Wijaya, Lydia Suliyanto; Subroto, Untung
AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/jmh.v5i1.1160

Abstract

Sports teams in facing a match are often faced with the pressure to win, this can trigger competitive anxiety in its members. Group Cohesion is a state of group members who are compact and uphold the value of solidarity. While competitive anxiety is a negative emotional reaction in athletes that arises when their self-esteem is threatened because of a match that is considered difficult. This study aims to determine the relationship between group cohesion and competitive anxiety in students who join sports organizations in Jakarta. The measuring instruments used in this study are the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2R (CSAI-2R) and The Group Environment Questionnaire. The sampling technique in this study used Purposive sampling with a total sample of 353 active students of sports organizations in Jakarta. Data processing was carried out using SPSS 25 for Windows. From the results of data processing, it was found that there is a negative relationship between group cohesion and competitive anxiety, namely p value = .000 and r value = -.471. This means that if individuals with high group cohesion then competitive anxiety will be low.  In other words, the stronger the group bond, the less likely members are to feel anxious when facing a match.
LOCUS OF CONTROL SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR PERILAKU KONSUMTIF PADA WANITA DEWASA AWAL PENGGUNA MEDIA SOSIAL KHOIRUNNISA, SYAFFA AULIA; SUBROTO, UNTUNG
PAEDAGOGY : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Psikologi Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/paedagogy.v4i4.3826

Abstract

Human daily life is influenced by Locus of Control (LoC) which plays a significant role in aspects of behavior including consumption-related decision making. LoC is the belief that one can control their own life or their life is controlled by something else. One relevant example is the purchase of cosmetic products. Consumptive behavior is a person's tendency to buy excessive goods without any need. This study aims to explore the relationship between LoC and the consumptive behavior of purchasing cosmetic products influenced by TikTok social media content. There were 400 early adult female participants aged 19-30 years. The measuring instrument used is the Levenson Multidimensional Locus of Control Scales, and the measuring instrument for consumptive behavior is an adaptation of Aini's (2016) measuring instrument. The results show a negative relationship between the internal dimension LoC variable (internality) with consumptive behavior, namely r (400) = -0.325, p < 0.05, that is, if individuals have a high internality LoC then consumptive behavior is low. There is a positive relationship between the overall external dimension LoC and consumptive behavior obtained r (400) = 0.643, p < 0.05; and the external dimension LoC which includes powerful others and chance with consumptive behavior gets a positive relationship, powerful others obtained r (400) = 0.676, p < 0.05; and LoC chance obtained r (400) = 0.503, p < 0.05, namely individuals with LoC powerful others or high chance of high consumptive behavior or can more easily behave consumptively. ABSTRAKKehidupan sehari-hari manusia dipengaruhi oleh Locus of Control (LoC) yang memainkan peran penring dalam aspek perilaku termasuk dalam pengambilan keputusan terkait konsumsi.. LoC yaitu keyakinan bahwa seseorang dapat mengkontrol hidup mereka sendiri atau hidup mereka dikontrol oleh hal lain. Salah satu contoh relevan adalah pembelian produk kosmetik. Perilaku konsumtif merupakan kecenderungan seseorang saat membeli barang berlebihan tanpa adanya kebutuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan LoC dengan perilaku konsumtif pembelian produk kosmetik pengaruh konten media sosial TikTok. Terdapat 400 partisipan wanita dewasa awal usia 19-30 tahun. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu Levenson Multidimensional Locus of Control Scales, serta alat ukur perilaku konsumtif yaitu adaptasi dari instrumen alat ukur Aini (2016). Data diolah dengan software SPSS 24. Hasil menunjukkan hubungan negatif antara variabel LoC dimensi internal (internality) dengan perilaku konsumtif yaitu r (400) = -0.325, p < 0.05, yaitu jika individu memiliki LoC interality tinggi maka perilaku konsumtif rendah. Terdapat hubungan positif antara LoC dimensi eksternal keseluruhan dengan perilaku konsumtif diperoleh r (400) = 0.643, p < 0.05; dan LoC dimensi eksternal yang mencakup powerful others dan chance dengan perilaku konsumtif mendapatkan hubungan positif, powerful other diperoleh r (400) = 0.676, p < 0.05; dan LoC chance diperoleh r (400) = 0.503, p < 0.05, yaitu individu dengan LoC powerful other atau chance tinggi perilaku konsumtif tinggi atau dapat lebih mudah berperilaku konsumtif.