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PHYSIOTHERAPY MANAGEMENT IN POST OPERATION CABG (CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT): A CASE STUDY Nabilah, Amiratun; Wijianto, W; Purbasasana, P
Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding 2021: Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Introduction : Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) is a surgical procedure to restore normal blood flow to the heart by bypassing blocked coronary arteries. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving Deep Breathing Exercise in cases of postoperative CABG (Coronary Artery Bypass Graft). Case Presentation: A 55 year old man with a dentist job. The patient complains of pain in the chest that was incised, pain occurs when sneezing or coughing. Management and Outcome : The patient is given deep breathing exercise. Do repetitions for 1 minute with a break of 2 seconds for each repetition, done 2 times a day. Pain was measured using the NPRS (Numeric Pain Rating Scale). Discussion : After being given therapy, it was found that there was a decrease in motion pain as much as 2 points which was measured using NRS where the values at T(beginning):5 and T(end) were:3. Conclusion : Giving therapy in the form of deep breathing exercise modality can reduce chest pain (incise scar) in patients after CABG (Coronary Artery Bypass Graft) surgery.
A PHYSIOTHERAPY STRATEGY IN SHOULDER ADHESIVE CAPSULITIS AFTER BREAST CANCER SURGERY: A CASE REPORT Ulfa, Merinda; Sari, Dwi Rosella Komala; Purbasasana, P
Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding 2021: Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (454.351 KB)

Abstract

Background and Purpose: Breast cancer surgery may cause late effects of pain, range of motion loss, and activity limitation in the upper extremity (UE). The surgical complications was shoulder adhesive capsulitis (AC). AC is a condition of progressive loss of UE range of motion (ROM) and leading to limitations functional mobility. The purpose of this case report is to investigate the implementation of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) combined with joint mobilization technique and hold relax technique for a patient with post mastectomy surgery and chemotherapy within a year with AC. Method: The patient was a 55-year-old female who was referred to physical therapy, Dr. Sardjito Central General Hospital. The patient had restricted mobility and pain in her left UE with a medical diagnosis of AC. A comprehensive physical treatments have done as well TENS, joint mobilization technique, and hold relax technique for twice a week. The outcomes were measured by goniometer, manual muscle testing (MMT), visual analog scale (VAS) and shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI). Result: The active ROM of shoulder increased significantly, decreased pain intensity (7/10 to 6/10) and increase muscle strength (3/5 to 4/5) and as well better functional performance (73.1% to 66.9%) in patient with AC affected by post mastectomy surgery. Conclusion: A good physiotherapy strategy for post mastectomy, clearly reduced impairments as muscle strength, joint mobility and functional activities of shoulder joint. As well this study could be a reference for clinicians to manage the patients with shoulder problem after breast cancer surgery.