Syahadan, Syahadan
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Optimalisasi Lahan Rawa Melalui Reklamasi Sistem Irigasi dan Drainase di Desa Banyuasin Hidayatulllah, Muhammad Ridha; Puspitahati, Puspitahati; Syahadan, Syahadan
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 “Revital
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Hidayatullah, M. R., Puspitahati, P., & Syahadan, S. (2024). Optimization of swamp land through reclamation of irrigation and drainage systems in Banyuasin Village. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 Tahun 2024, Palembang 21 Oktober 2024. (pp. 918–928).  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Swampland has great potential to be planted, but it is often difficult to make full use of it due to watery environmental conditions and unstable soil. In an effort to increase agricultural productivity, optimizing the use of swamp land is an urgent need. One approach that can be done is to implement an efficient and targeted irrigation system. This study aimed to find out and study how swamp land optimization uses irrigation systems and study the problems and obstacles faced when optimizing swamp land using irrigation systems in Bangka Regency. The method used in this study is an observation method which includes direct observation in the field, interviews with staff, and data recording. The conclusion of this study is that the rice field in Banyuasin Village covers an area of 80 ha with 6 ha being forests and swamps. However, with the existence of swamp land optimization activities, it can increase the planting area by 26 ha so that there are 100 ha of rice paddy land that can be planted with rice, The problems experienced in swamp land are often flooded if it rains excessively and drought if it is dry season, The obstacles faced are, the development of irrigation canal infrastructure which is still not comprehensive in the rice fields of Banyuasin Village,  Where it is still in the form of soil excavation only so that water has not optimally flowed to the rice field map. The strategy carried out to overcome these obstacles is to build permanent irrigation canals and reclaim irrigation and drainage canals that have been carried out by the Bangka Regency Food and Agriculture Office.
Persepsi Petani Terhadap Penerapan Good Agricultural Practice (GAP) pada Komoditas Padi di Desa Rukam Kecamatan Mendo Barat Ulfa, Febriyanti Putri; Mustamid, Mustamid; Syahadan, Syahadan; R, Amri; Mustikarini, Eries Dyah
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v12i1.22188

Abstract

Sustainable agriculture plays a crucial role in improving food security by efficiently and environmentally friendly means of meeting food needs. In Indonesia, rice is a vital staple food source and source of livelihood for the majority of rural residents. However, conventional agricultural practices, which rely heavily on chemical fertilizers, synthetic pesticides, and excessive land exploitation, have led to various environmental and social problems. Consequently, farmers' understanding and perceptions of the concept of sustainable agriculture remain largely unknown. This study aims to determine rice farmers' perceptions of sustainable agriculture through the application of Good Agricultural Practice (GAP) and to identify factors influencing their perceptions. The study was conducted in Rukam Village, Mendo Barat District, from September to November 2025. A survey method was used, with 30 rice farmers as respondents, using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed descriptively to determine farmers' perceptions, and quantitatively using multiple linear regression to analyze factors influencing farmers' perceptions. The analysis showed that farmers' perceptions of GAP implementation in lowland rice were categorized as very good, with a percentage of 81.88%, covering economic, social, and technical aspects. The results of multiple linear regression are Y = 12.814746 – 0.331873 X1 – 0.407773 X2 + 0.527081 X3 + 0.340421 X4. The variables of education and extension workers have a significant effect on farmers' perceptions in the implementation of GAP for rice commodities, while the variables of farming experience and cultivation techniques do not have a significant effect on farmers' perceptions in the implementation of GAP for rice commodities.