Karyanah, Yayah
Program Studi Ners Universitas Esa Unggul

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FACTORS RELATED TO THE REGULARITY OF PREGNANT WOMEN DO ANTENATAL CARE AT KEBON JERUK HEALTH CENTER, WEST JAKARTA Karyanah, Yayah
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 3, No 01 (2018): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

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Antenatal care is one effort to prevent maternal death by detecting early occurrence of high risk of pregnancy. This study aims to obtain a description of the factors that affect the regularity of pregnant women to do antenatal care at Kebon Jeruk Public Health Center, West Jakarta. The design of this study was descriptive with samples of third trimester pregnant women who were doing antenatal care at Kebon Jeruk Public Health Center, West Jakarta, amounted to 50 people. Technique of sampling by convinient sampling. The research is expected to find the factors that influence the regularity of pregnant women to do antenatal care, including predisposing factors including maternal age, education level, occupation and parity, knowledge. Possible factors include income, distance of residence, media informas, while the strengthening factor is the support of the husband. Statistical test using Chi Square. Result of research There is relationship between age P.value 0.026 < 0.05, parity P.value 0.044 < 0.05, knowledge P.value 0.049 < 005, attitude P.value 0.024 < 0.05, distance of residence P.value 0,037 < 0.05, support husband P .value 0.024 < 0.05 with regular antenatal care. Activeness followed high counseling 52% of the respondents, but who regularly do antenatal care hannya 22%. The need for increased counseling by the West Jakarta Health Office on antenatal care as an effort to improve the utilization of antenatal care by pregnant women. Keywords: antenatal care, 3rd trimester pregnant women
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN REGULARITAS WANITA HAMIL MELAKUKAN PERAWATAN ANTENATAL DI PUSAT KESEHATAN KEBON JERUK, JAKARTA BARAT Karyanah, Yayah
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

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Abstract

AbstractAntenatal care is one effort to prevent maternal death by detecting early occurrence of high risk of pregnancy. This study aims to obtain a description of the factors that affect the regularity of pregnant women to do antenatal care at Kebon Jeruk Public Health Center, West Jakarta. The design of this study was descriptive with samples of third trimester pregnant women who were doing antenatal care at Kebon Jeruk Public Health Center, West Jakarta, amounted to 50 people. Technique of sampling by convinient sampling. The research is expected to find the factors that influence the regularity of pregnant women to do antenatal care, including predisposing factors including maternal age, education level, occupation and parity, knowledge. Possible factors include income, distance of residence, media informas, while the strengthening factor is the support of the husband. Statistical test using Chi Square. Result of research There is relationship between age P.value 0.026 < 0.05, parity P.value 0.044 < 0.05, knowledge P.value 0.049 < 005, attitude P.value 0.024 < 0.05, distance of residence P.value 0,037 < 0.05, support husband P .value 0.024 < 0.05 with regular antenatal care. Activeness followed high counseling 52% of the respondents, but who regularly do antenatal care hannya 22%. The need for increased counseling by the West Jakarta Health Office on antenatal care as an effort to improve the utilization of antenatal care by pregnant women. Keywords: antenatal care, 3rd trimester, pregnant women. AbstrakAntenatal care merupakan salah satu upaya mencegah kematian ibu dengan mendeteksi lebih dini terjadinya risiko tinggi kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keteraturan ibu hamil melakukan antenatal care di Puskesmas Kebon Jeruk Jakarta Barat. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan sampel ibu hamil trimester ketiga yang sedang melakukan antenatal care di Puskesmas Kebon Jeruk Jakarta Barat, berjumlah 50 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara convinient sampling. Penelitian diharapkan menemukan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keteraturan ibu hamil melakukan antenatal care, antara lain faktor predisposisi meliputi umur ibu hamil, tingkat pendidikan, pekerjaan dan paritas, pengetahuan. Faktor pemungkin meliputi penghasilan, jarak tempat tinggal, media informas, sedangkan faktor penguat yaitu adanya dukungan suami. Uji statistik menggunakan Chi Square. Hasil penelitian Ada hubungan antara umur P.value 0.026<0.05, paritas P.value 0.044<0.05, pengetahuan P.value 0.049<005, sikap P.value 0.024<0.05, jarak tempat tinggal P.value 0,037<0.05, dukungan suami P.value 0.024<0.05 dengan keteraturan melakukan antenatal care. Keaktifan mengikuti penyuluhan tinggi 52% dari responden, namun yang teratur melakukan antenatal care hannya 22%. Perlunya peningkatan materi penyuluhan oleh Dinas Kesehatan Jakarta Barat mengenai antenatal care sebagai upaya meningkatkan pemanfaatan pelayanan antenatal oleh ibu hamil. Kata kunci: antenatal care, trimester 3, ibu hamil.
PERUBAHAN POSISI DAN MASSAGE VCO (VIRGIN COCONUT OIL) PADA PENCEGAHAN LUKA TEKAN PASIEN TIRAH BARING DI RSUD KABUPATEN TANGERANG TAHUN 2017 Damayanti, Ai Hartini; Karyanah, Yayah
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

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AbstractDecubitus is an area of cellular damage that is localized either by direct pressure on the skin,causing pressure ischemia or friction force,causing mechanical stress to tissue. This research aims to know the influence of changes of position and massage VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil) agains prevention of press injuries in bed rest patients in Tangerang Hospital at 2017. The method used is Quasi Experimental with pre-test and post-test control group design . the samples used were patients who are at risk of injury press at Tangerang District Hospital that was hospitalized in kenangan room and cempaka room as many as 46 respondents and sampling using purposive sampling. Result of research of hypothesis test of Wilcoxon at significance level α = 0,05 shows that value ρ-value = 0,000. Value ρ- value < α, its 0,000 < 0,05 , there is effect of position change and massage VCO on prevention of pressure injury on bed rest patients. Keywords: pressure injury, massage vco, braden’s scale AbstrakDecubitus  adalah  area  kerusakan  sel  yang  terlokalisasi  baik  oleh  tekanan  langsung  pada  kulit,menyebabkan iskemia tekanan atau gaya gesekan, menyebabkan tekanan mekanik pada jaringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perubahan posisi dan pemijatan VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil) terhadap pencegahan cedera tekan pada pasien rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Tangerang pada tahun 2017. Metode yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experimental dengan desain pre-test dan post-test control group . Sampel yang digunakan adalah pasien yang berisiko mengalami cedera tekan di Rumah Sakit Kabupaten Tangerang yang dirawat di rumah sakit di ruang Cempaka dan kamar Cempaka sebanyak 46 responden dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian uji hipotesis Wilcoxon pada taraf signifikan α = 0,05 menunjukkan bahwa nilai ρ-value =0,000. Nilai ρ-value <α, 0,000 <0,05, ada pengaruh perubahan posisi dan pijat VCO pada pencegahancedera tekanan pada pasien istirahat. Kata kunci: cedera tekanan, pijat vco, skala braden
ANALISIS KOMPARASI PRESTASI BELAJAR ANTARA MAHASISWA AKTIF DAN TIDAK AKTIF BERORGANISASI DI PROGRAM STUDI NERS UNIVERSITAS ESA UNGGUL Karyanah, Yayah
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 1, No 02 (2016): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

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Abstract Student organization is a forum for students to proceed both in learning and education acquired through activities conducted in formal and non-formal. Activeness of students in the organization have a role in learning achievement. In student organizations can foster soft skills naturally. Objective This study analyzes differences Learning Achievement of Students Active and switched on organizational At Ners Studies Program Esa Unggul University. The independent variable active and inactive student organization, Dependent Variables learning achievement. Sample 66 students of 4th semester and 6th semester Ners Studies Program Faculty of Health Sciences University of Esa Unggul Jakarta from 2015 to 2016. Sampling technique with purposive sampling. The research method uses kuantitatiif approach to the comparative method. The analytical method used is the analysis of the Independent-Sample T-Test. Collecting data using questionnaires and secondary data from the Department of Academic Administration. Research Hypothesis is Learning Achievement There is a difference between Active and Inactive Students Organize in Nursing Studies Program Esa Unggul University. Based on t-test value Sig .174, t count 1,378> t table 0.383. H0 failed rejected. Thus there is no significant difference between students learning achievement active in organizations and achievement of students do not actively organize. Students actively obtain the benefits of the activity in the student organizations that improve the Soft Skill that can be used in the workplace.Keywords: active and inactive students organize, learning achievement
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERAN DOSEN PEMBIMBING DENGAN KECEMASAN MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN DALAM MENGHADAPI TUGAS AKHIR SKRIPSI DI PERGURUAN TINGGI 2014 Karyanah, Yayah
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

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AbstractVarious problems faced by students in the Nursing Program  face final thesis. So that it is the trigger anxiety in the face thesis student thesis. Anxious in the face of the thesis for fear of lecturers, lecturers who are difficult to find, and the lecturers is too easy in the guidance. This study aims to examine the correlation between lecturers role with the anxiety level of students to face the final project (thesis). The variables of this study is the role of independent sebagai.variabel lecturers and student anxiety levels as the dependent variable. The study population is students of nurses Esa Unggul University last semester Academic Year 2014-2015 Odd. Total population 40 students. All the population sampled. The sampling technique is saturated sample. Analytical descriptive research method with cross sectionals. Results obtained The role of the supervisor is active 36 (90%). The role of the lecturer is not active 4 (10%). Research on anxiety found 21 (52.5%) students do not experience anxiety, 4 .students mild anxiety level, three students suffered anxiety level was 8 students experiencing severe anxiety and 4 heavy level. Statisstk test with Chi-Square. Statistical test result p value 0.001 <0.05 .: There is a relationship between the role of Supervisor and Anxiety Levels in the Final Semester Students Facing the final project (thesis) at universities. Keywords: Role, Supervisor, Anxiety
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Kehamilan Dengan Keteraturan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan di Puskesmas Balaraja Kabupaten Tangerang Banten Susilawati Susilawati; Yayah Karyanah; Rokiah Kusumapradja
Indonesian of Health Information Management Journal (INOHIM) Vol 2, No 2 (2014): INOHIM
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Universitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.4 KB) | DOI: 10.47007/inohim.v2i2.106

Abstract

AbstrakProgram pembangunan kesehatan di Indonesia  ini masih diprioritaskan pada upaya peningkatan derajat kesehatan ibu dan anak, terutama pada kelompok yang paling rentan pada  kesehatan yaitu ibu hamil,bersalin dan bayi pada masa perinatal. Angka kematian ibu di Indonesia masih tinggi dan salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan angka kematian ibu dengan melakukan pemeriksaan ibu hamil secara teratur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kehamilan dengan keteraturan pemeriksaan kehamilan. Metode penelitian ini adalah survey cros sectional dan jumlah sample sebanyak 86 orang secara simple random sampling. Dimensi tentang tingkat pengetahuan meliputi pengertian tentang kehamilan,diagnosis kehamilan,tanda kehamilan,tujuan pemeriksaan kehamilan. Dimensi keteraturan pemeriksaan kehamilan yaitu jumlah kunjungan ibu hamil minimal sebanyak 4 kali selama hamil. Penelitian mengunakan kuesioner dan observasi mengunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji korelasi spearman rank. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu usia 26-35 tahun (61.6%), pendidikan ibu hamil  SMA (43.0%), pekerjaan ibu hamil sebagai ibu rumah tangga (69.8%). Tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kehamilan yaitu (75.6%) dan teratur dalam pemeriksaan kehamilan (73.3%). Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kehamilan dengan keteraturan pemeriksaan kehamilan (r = 0.344 ; p <0.05).Kata kunci: pengetahuan ibu hamil, keteraturan pemeriksaan kehamilan
ANALISA KOMPARASI KADAR LOGAM BERAT MERCURI PADA URINE PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA DENGAN KADAR LOGAM BERAT MERCURI PADA URINE WANITA SEHAT Yayah Karyanah
Indonesian of Health Information Management Journal (INOHIM) Vol 1, No 2 (2013): INOHIM
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Universitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.822 KB) | DOI: 10.47007/inohim.v1i2.90

Abstract

AbstrakJumlah penderita kanker di Indonesia sangat tinggi. Setiap tahun tidak kurang dari 15.000 kasus kanker serviks terjadi di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu kanker serviks disebut sebagai penyakit pembunuh wanita nomor 1 di Indonesia. Penderita kanker payudara di Indonesia pada tahun 2004 (sebagaimana dikutip dari Profil Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2008) sebanyak 5.207 kasus. Setahun kemudian pada 2005, jumlah penderita kanker payudara meningkat menjadi 7.850 kasus. Tahun 2006, penderita kanker payudara meningkat menjadi 8.328 kasus dan pada tahun 2007 jumlah tersebut tidak jauh berbeda meski sedikit mengalami penurunan yakni 8.277 kasus. Beberapa faktor yang diduga kuat sebagai zat-zat mutagen yang berasal dari lingkungan, salah satunya adalah zat logam yang berpotensi sebagai zat mutagen, yang menyebakan terjadinya mutasi gen penyebab kanker payudara. Zat logam yang berbahaya antara lain; Cd, Pb dan Hg, berpotensi menghasilkan zat radikal bebas penyebab kanker. Urine sebagai cairan tubuh, akan menampung berbagai zat-zat sisa metabolisme tubuh, termasuk logam berat. Oleh karena itu urine dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan analisis dan indikator seseorang terinfeksi atau tidak. Hasil penelitian bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara kadar Hg pada urin pasien kanker dengan kadar Hg pada urine wanita sehat. Berdasarkan hasil uji Mann Whitney 2 sampel independen , didapatkan nilai P 0.000 < 0,05 . H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan  antara  kadar logam berat mercuri (Hg)  pada urine pasien kanker dengan kadar logam berat mercuri (Hg)  pada urine wanita sehat .Kadar Hg pada urine bisa dijadikan salah satu  indikator terinfeksi kanker payudara. Dari hasil uji univariat responden bertempat tinggal di daerah yang kena polusi 80% dan responden 60% pengguna kendaraaan 70% keluarga responden merokon . 60% responden merokok dqn 70% anggota keluarganya merokok. Diduga peyebab pasien kanker karena  polusi udara.Kata kunci: polusi udara, mercuri, kankerAbstractThe number of cancer patients in Indonesia is very high. Every year no less than 15,000 cases of cervical cancer occur in Indonesia . Therefore, cervical cancer is referred to as the number one disease killer of women in Indonesia . Breast cancer patients in Indonesia in 2004 (as quoted from Indonesia Health Profile 2008) as many as 5,207 cases . A year later in 2005, the number of breast cancer cases increased to 7,850. In 2006 , breast cancer patients increased to 8,328 cases in 2007 and that number is not much different, although slightly decreased the 8,277 cases . Several factors are strongly suspected as a mutagen substances from the environment , one of which is a metal that has the potential as a mutagen substances , which cause the occurrence of breast cancer causing gene mutations . Hazardous substances among other metals ; Cd, Pb and Hg , potentially resulting in cancer-causing free radicals substances . Urine as body fluids , would accommodate a variety of substances the body of metabolic waste , including heavy metals . Therefore, urine can be used as material analysis and indicators of a person is infected or not . The results of the study that there is a difference between the levels of Hg in urine of cancer patients with high levels of Hg in urine of healthy women . Based on the results of the Mann Whitney test of two independent samples , obtained P value 0.000 < 0.05 . H0 is rejected and Ha accepted . It can be concluded that there is a difference between the levels of heavy metals mercury  (Hg) in the urine of cancer patients with high levels of heavy metals mercury (Hg) in the urine of healthy women. Levels of Hg in urine can be used as an indicator of breast cancer infected . From the results of the univariate test respondents residing in polluted areas 80 % and 60 % of respondents vehicle users 70 % of respondents merokon family . 60 % of respondents 70 % DQN smoking family members smoke . Suspected cancer patients because the causes of air pollution .Keywords: air pollution, mercury, cancer
THE EFFECT OF BIBLIOTHERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVELS IN CHILDREN AT ANNISA TANGERANG HOSPITAL Widia Sari; Siti Meilinda Cahyani; Rian Adi Pamungkas; Yayah Karyanah
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 10 No 01 (2022): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v10i1.1629

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hospitalisasi merupakan salah satu penyebab kecemasan pada anak usia sekolah. Umumnya terjadi peningkatan cemas pada anak akibat proses penyembuhan dan treatmen yang dijalani oleh anak. Salah satu yang didapat diberikan untuk mengurangi kecemasan pada anak usia sekolah adalah biblioterapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh biblioterapi terhadap tingkat kecemasan akibat hospitalisasi pada anak usia sekolah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian pre eksperimen one group pre-test and post-test design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 39 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tingkat kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi biblioterapi dimana mean tingkat kecemasan sebelum adalah 3.95 dan setelah diberikan intervensi menjadi 1.28. Hasil uji statistic dengan paired sample t test didapat nilai p = 0,000 dengan CI 95% yang artinya ada pengaruh biblioterapi terhadap tingkat kecemasan anak di RS Annisa Tangerang. Oleh karena itu, pemberian biblioterapi direkomendasikan untuk diberikan pada anak usia sekolah yang sedang menjalani hospitalisasi. Kata kunci: Biblioterapi, kecemasan, hospitalisasi, anak usia sekolah Abstract Hospitalization can cause anxiety in school-age children. Children become increasingly anxious and this affects the healing process. For children who are hospitalized, to eliminate anxiety can be done using books as a therapeutic medium which is also called bibliotherapy. The research aims to identify the effect of bibliotherapy on anxiety levels of the effect of hospitalization on school-age children. This research is a quantitative study with a research design using the Pre-Experiment method and the research design used is a one group pre-test and post-test design with a sample of 39 respondents. The results showed the level of anxiety pre-test and post-test conducted biblioterapim intervention can be known that (mean) average level of anxiety before (pre-test) given bibliotherapy intervention of 3.95 (mean) average level of anxiety after (post -test) given biblioterpi intervention of 1.28. Hypothesis test results Paired Simple T-Test at a significance level of 95% (α = 0.05 indicates that the value of p value= 0,000) p value <α, ie 0,000 <0.05 means that Ho is rejected and Hₐ is accepted which indicates that there is an influence bibliotherapy on the anxiety level of the effect of hospitalization on school-age children in Tangerang an-nisa hospital in 2019. Suggestions are expected for hospitals to implement bibliotherapy interventions for children undergoing hospitalization. Keywords: Bibliotherapy, anxiety, hospitalization, school age children
THE EFFECT OF BIBLIOTHERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVELS IN CHILDREN AT ANNISA TANGERANG HOSPITAL Sari, Widia; Cahyani, Siti Meilinda; Pamungkas, Rian Adi; Karyanah, Yayah
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 10 No 01 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v10i1.1629

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hospitalisasi merupakan salah satu penyebab kecemasan pada anak usia sekolah. Umumnya terjadi peningkatan cemas pada anak akibat proses penyembuhan dan treatmen yang dijalani oleh anak. Salah satu yang didapat diberikan untuk mengurangi kecemasan pada anak usia sekolah adalah biblioterapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh biblioterapi terhadap tingkat kecemasan akibat hospitalisasi pada anak usia sekolah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian pre eksperimen one group pre-test and post-test design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 39 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tingkat kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi biblioterapi dimana mean tingkat kecemasan sebelum adalah 3.95 dan setelah diberikan intervensi menjadi 1.28. Hasil uji statistic dengan paired sample t test didapat nilai p = 0,000 dengan CI 95% yang artinya ada pengaruh biblioterapi terhadap tingkat kecemasan anak di RS Annisa Tangerang. Oleh karena itu, pemberian biblioterapi direkomendasikan untuk diberikan pada anak usia sekolah yang sedang menjalani hospitalisasi. Kata kunci: Biblioterapi, kecemasan, hospitalisasi, anak usia sekolah Abstract Hospitalization can cause anxiety in school-age children. Children become increasingly anxious and this affects the healing process. For children who are hospitalized, to eliminate anxiety can be done using books as a therapeutic medium which is also called bibliotherapy. The research aims to identify the effect of bibliotherapy on anxiety levels of the effect of hospitalization on school-age children. This research is a quantitative study with a research design using the Pre-Experiment method and the research design used is a one group pre-test and post-test design with a sample of 39 respondents. The results showed the level of anxiety pre-test and post-test conducted biblioterapim intervention can be known that (mean) average level of anxiety before (pre-test) given bibliotherapy intervention of 3.95 (mean) average level of anxiety after (post -test) given biblioterpi intervention of 1.28. Hypothesis test results Paired Simple T-Test at a significance level of 95% (α = 0.05 indicates that the value of p value= 0,000) p value <α, ie 0,000 <0.05 means that Ho is rejected and Hₐ is accepted which indicates that there is an influence bibliotherapy on the anxiety level of the effect of hospitalization on school-age children in Tangerang an-nisa hospital in 2019. Suggestions are expected for hospitals to implement bibliotherapy interventions for children undergoing hospitalization. Keywords: Bibliotherapy, anxiety, hospitalization, school age children