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RELAPSE AFTER ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT Aurellia, Syifa Callista; Dermawan, Tara Marie; Akifah, Tasha Farah; Pakpahan, Evie Lamtiur
Moestopo International Review on Social, Humanities, and Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mirshus.v4i2.97

Abstract

Orthodontic treatment results are prone to relapse over time, which is the unfavorable change in position of teeth to its original position before orthodontic treatment. With that said, retention is an important part of almost every case of orthodontic treatment. There are many contributing factors to the incidence of a relapse. This article aims to explain the incidence and prevention of relapse after orthodontic treatment through reviewing literature published during 2012 to 2022 which discusses topics that are appropriate and related to relapse and retention. Sources were taken from textbooks, journals and websites that can be accessed through Google Scholar and PubMed databases. A total of 30 references were found, and 9 articles were included in the integrative review after further analysis. This article concludes that relapse is a common occurrence after orthodontic treatment because of gingival and periodontal factors, occlusal factors, soft tissue factors, hard tissue factors, and growth factors, and its prevention requires the use of retainers, either removable or fixed, depending on the case.
Comprehensive Non Surgical Treatment of Periodontitis Stage II grade A : A Clinical Case Report Aurellia, Syifa Callista
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.2.247-254

Abstract

Introduction:  Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection of the periodontal tissue that causes inflammation, progressive loss of attachment, and bone loss. Treatment intended for halting the progression of disease, returning the dentition to a state of health and comfort both functionally and aesthetically. Aim of this case report is to present comprehensive treatment with an interdisciplinary approach. Case Report: A 22-year-old man came with chief complaints of loose lower tooth and dirty tooth, also gums bleeding easily. From the intra-oral examination was found poor oral hygiene with an OHI-S score 3.4; grade 1 tooth mobility of tooth 12, 11, 21, 22, 32, 42, grade 2 tooth 31.41; fenestration in the labial region 41; Ellis fracture grade 1 tooth 13, grade 2 tooth 12, 11, 41, grade 3 tooth 21; and gangren radix of tooth 46. The diagnosis of this case was Periodontitis stage II Grade A active condition with no risk factors. Case management includes initial therapy with scaling, root planing, tooth extraction, tooth restoration, root canal treatment, splinting and occlusal adjustment, also followed by restorative therapy with removable partial dentures. Discussion: Patients with periodontitis will always have periodontitis. The characteristics of periodontitis are irreversible, therefore treatment for periodontitis is aimed to stabilize the periodontal tissue, followed by restorative treatment as part of comprehensive treatment. Conclusion: Comprehensive non-surgical treatment for Periodontitis Stage II Grade A can restore the function and aesthetic of the tooth and mouth.
Comprehensive Non Surgical Treatment of Periodontitis Stage II grade A : A Clinical Case Report Aurellia, Syifa Callista
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.2.247-254

Abstract

Introduction:  Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection of the periodontal tissue that causes inflammation, progressive loss of attachment, and bone loss. Treatment intended for halting the progression of disease, returning the dentition to a state of health and comfort both functionally and aesthetically. Aim of this case report is to present comprehensive treatment with an interdisciplinary approach. Case Report: A 22-year-old man came with chief complaints of loose lower tooth and dirty tooth, also gums bleeding easily. From the intra-oral examination was found poor oral hygiene with an OHI-S score 3.4; grade 1 tooth mobility of tooth 12, 11, 21, 22, 32, 42, grade 2 tooth 31.41; fenestration in the labial region 41; Ellis fracture grade 1 tooth 13, grade 2 tooth 12, 11, 41, grade 3 tooth 21; and gangren radix of tooth 46. The diagnosis of this case was Periodontitis stage II Grade A active condition with no risk factors. Case management includes initial therapy with scaling, root planing, tooth extraction, tooth restoration, root canal treatment, splinting and occlusal adjustment, also followed by restorative therapy with removable partial dentures. Discussion: Patients with periodontitis will always have periodontitis. The characteristics of periodontitis are irreversible, therefore treatment for periodontitis is aimed to stabilize the periodontal tissue, followed by restorative treatment as part of comprehensive treatment. Conclusion: Comprehensive non-surgical treatment for Periodontitis Stage II Grade A can restore the function and aesthetic of the tooth and mouth.