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DUKUNGAN KELUARGA MENINGKATKAN SIKAP REMAJA DALAM MENGHADAPI MENARCHE Hapsari, Puspa; Fadilah, Lola Noviani; Resmana, Rika; Cahyaningsih, Henny
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i1.2528

Abstract

As a sign of puberty, menarche is still viewed negatively by adolescents. In addition, menarche occurs at an earlier age which results in a lack of readiness and increases negative attitudes. This negative attitude in facing menarche has an impact on anxiety. The family, as an adolescent's closest environment, needs to provide support to make adolescents have a positive attitude towards menarche. The study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and the adolescent’s attitude facing menarche at Cikancung Elementary School. This research was inferential research with cross-sectional research design. Sampling was carried out using Stratified Random Sampling and sample of 80 adolescents was obtained. The sample in this study were adolescent girls aged 10-13 years in Cikancung Regional Elementary School who had not yet reached menarche. Family support was measured using a valid and reliable questionnaire derived from Friedman's theory and menarche attitudes were measured using the standard AMAQ questionnaire. Data analysis used the Chi-square test. The research results showed that the majority (60%) of respondents received high family support for menarche and the majority (61%) of respondents had a positive attitude towards menarche. There was a relationship between family support and adolescent attitudes towards menarche in Cikancung Elementary School with p-value=0.000 and OR 9.54 or adolescents who received low family support were 9.54 times more likely to have a negative attitude towards menarche. Adolescents positive attitude in facing menarche is related to high family support, therefore families are expected to provide high support regarding menarche to adolescents.
EVIDENCE BASED CASE REPORT (EBCR) : PENGARUH COUNTER PRESSURE MASSAGE PADA PENURUNAN NYERI PERSALINAN FASE AKTIF Hapsari, Puspa; Noviani Fadilah, Lola; Widiawati, Ida
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: Labor pain is a physiological thing that happens to mothers during the labor process. During labor, the head in the pelvic cavity will shrink due to pressure on the dorsal nerve which causes pain to the mother during labor. Pain during childbirth is one of the factors that causes mothers to feel that giving birth is a painful. Differences in pain responses are also influenced by past experiences, anxiety and emotional tension. Through experience, a person develops various mechanisms to deal with pain. Emotional tension due to anxiety and fear of the birthing process can aggravate the perception of pain, and vice versa, pain induces fear which causes anxiety and can end in panic. Purpose : This Evidence Based Case Report is to prescribe differences in pain intensity during the first active phase of labor before and after application of counterpressure massage. Method : A search for articles regarding the effect of counterpressure massage was carried out on the Scholar e-database and the Garuda Portal. Result : The intensity of pain before being given Counterpressure massage obtained a value of 8 (very sever) while after being given Counterpressure massage obtained a value of 5 (moderate pain). Conclusion : counterpressure massage is effective in reducing labor pain.