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KONFLIK INSENTIF DAN MODEL KINERJA DALAM KEBIJAKAN PENGURANGAN FOOD LOSS AND WASTE Tardi Setiabudi; Wahyu, Wahyu; Tino Supriantino
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 11: April 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

The implementation of Food Loss and Waste (FLW) reduction policies in Indonesia faces challenges due to incentive conflicts between the central government and local governments. Differences in objectives, information asymmetry, and weaknesses in oversight mechanisms lead to opportunistic behavior at the implementation level. This research uses a literature review approach with descriptive qualitative content analysis to synthesize literature related to agency theory and the Van Meter & Van Horn implementation model. Secondary data were obtained through purposive sampling from various relevant journals, books, and policy documents. The research findings identified a data gap of 18% between field information and official reports, indicating constraints in information system integration. Additionally, differences in resource capacity, inter-organizational communication mechanisms, and the characteristics of implementing organizations further exacerbate incentive conflicts. The synthesis of the literature shows that the implementation of a performance-based incentive model, which includes indicators of resource availability, communication effectiveness, and organizational structure, can align national goals with regional operational realities. In conclusion, enhancing digital integration, standardizing data reporting, and strengthening inter-agency coordination are strategic steps to optimize the implementation of FLW policies. Research recommendations include the development of an integrated digital platform and the reformulation of incentive models to enhance accountability, transparency, and the effectiveness of FLW management policies.
Pengaruh Program Dana Desa Terhadap Peningkatan Infrastruktur Dan Kesejahteraan Sosial di Desa Tino Supriantino; Wahyu; Tardi Setiabudi
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp109-119

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of the Village Fund Program on the improvement of social welfare and village infrastructure. The challenges faced in the management of the Village Fund, such as transparency and community participation. To demonstrate that Village Funds can improve the quality of life for the community through infrastructure development and economic empowerment, the literature review collects data from various relevant sources. The research results show that the allocation of Village Funds improves infrastructure, such as roads and public facilities, and enhances access to basic services for the community. Village Fund also has a positive impact on the economic, social, and health aspects of the village community. This research found that the Village Fund program heavily relies on good management, active community participation, and support from the local government. Therefore, it is necessary to enhance transparency, accountability, and training for village officials to maximize the benefits that the community can obtain from the Village Fund.
Governance failure dalam kebijakan bantuan alsintan di indonesia: telaah kritis atas distribusi, akuntabilitas, dan risiko klientelisme Tardi Setiabudi; Tino Supriantino; Agus Hiplunudin; Muharam Albana; Henry Dean Kresna
Jurnal Pengetahuan dan Pendidikan Vol 5 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Baru Haji Samsudin

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Abstract

Agricultural machinery assistance is a strategic instrument in Indonesia’s agricultural modernization agenda. The program is intended to improve farming efficiency, reduce production costs, accelerate farm operations, and widen farmers’ access to agricultural technology. However, the effectiveness of such assistance depends not only on the number of machines distributed but also on the quality of governance shaping planning, beneficiary targeting, distribution, utilization, and oversight. This article examines governance failure in Indonesia’s agricultural machinery assistance policy through three dimensions: distribution, accountability, and the risk of clientelism. It applies a critical literature review approach to open-access publications from 2022–2026 on agricultural mechanization, local government capacity, performance accountability, transparency, and political clientelism. The review shows that the core problems of agricultural machinery assistance are not merely technical but also institutional and political. Distribution becomes vulnerable to mistargeting when beneficiary verification is weak and local implementation capacity is limited. Accountability often remains procedural rather than oriented toward actual utilization and outcomes. In addition, because agricultural machinery assistance is materially valuable and politically visible, it may be vulnerable to patronage and clientelist intervention at the local level. The article argues that reforming agricultural machinery assistance requires transparent, accountable, utilization-based governance and stronger safeguards against transactional political interference.