Syah, Abdul Jabbar Siddiq
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ANALISIS MULTIMODAL WACANA KRITIS REKLAME POLITIK BAKAL CALON PRESIDEN REPUBLIK INDONESIA 2024 Syah, Saprudin Padlil; Syah, Abdul Jabbar Siddiq; Syah, Abdulloh Jalaluddin
Widyaparwa Vol 52, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/wdprw.v52i2.1422

Abstract

In 2023, the billboards of the three presidential candidates for the Republic of Indonesia in 2024 have spread in several regions in Indonesia. The billboard as a political discourse does not only show words or images, but also has a meaning behind it. This research aims to explore the meaning behind the political billboards of the 2024 presidential candidates: Anies Baswedan, Ganjar Pranowo, and Prabowo Subianto. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study are political billboards of three 2024 presidential candidates of the Republic of Indonesia with online media data sources. The data is obtained through internet searches that have appeared since 2023 and analyzed with Fairclough's analysis through three stages, namely textual dimensions, analysis of discourse practices, and analysis of sociocultural practices which in the analysis of textual dimensions, this research will apply Anstey and Bull's multimodal analysis. Based on the research, it is known that the following conclusions can be formulated. First, the billboards of Anies, Ganjar, and Prabowo have different political meanings based on textual analysis, discourse practice analysis, and sociocultural practice analysis. Second, the Anies presidential billboard shows the implied ideology and power relations between Anies, the billboard maker, and supporting parties; the Ganjar presidential billboard also shows the implied ideology and power relations between Ganjar, the billboard maker, and supporting parties; the Prabowo presidential billboard also shows the implied ideology, but only shows the power relations between two parties, namely Prabowo and the billboard maker.Pada tahun 2023 reklame pencapresan tiga bakal calon presiden Republik Indonesia tahun 2024 sudah tersebar di beberapa wilayah di Indonesia. Reklame tersebut sebagai sebuah wacana politik tidak hanya memperlihatkan kata-kata atau gambar saja, tetapi juga mempunyai makna di baliknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali makna di balik reklame politik bakal calon presiden Republik Indonesia tahun 2024: Anies Baswedan, Ganjar Pranowo, dan Prabowo Subianto. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah reklame politik tiga bakal calon presiden Republik Indonesia 2024 dengan sumber data media daring. Data didapat melalui pencarian di internet yang muncul sejak 2023 dan dianalisis dengan analisis Fairclough melalui tiga tahap, yaitu dimensi tekstual, analisis praktik kewacanaan, dan analisis praktik sosiokultural yang pada analisis dimensi tekstual, penelitian ini akan menerapkan analisis multimodal Anstey dan Bull. Berdasarkan penelitian, diketahui bahwa dapat dirumuskan simpulan sebagai berikut. Pertama, reklame pencapresan Anies, Ganjar, dan Prabowo mempunyai makna politik yang berbeda berdasarkan analisis tekstual, analisis praktik kewacanaan, dan analisis praktik sosiokultural. Kedua, pada reklame pencapresan Anies tersirat adanya ideologi dan relasi kuasa di antara Anies, pembuat reklame, dan partai pendukung; pada reklame pencapresan Ganjar tersirat adanya ideologi dan adanya relasi kuasa di antara Ganjar, pembuat reklame, dan partai pendukung; pada reklame pencapresan Prabowo pun tersirat adanya ideologi, tetapi hanya menunjukkan relasi kuasa antara dua pihak, yaitu Prabowo dan pembuat reklame.
Arabization of Sports Terms on the Emarat Al-Yaoum Website Syah, Abdul Jabbar Siddiq; Nugraha, Mugy
Litteratura: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v3i1.39259

Abstract

Sports are more than just games; they have become a platform for building bilateral relationships. Many sports have gained international prominence and entered the Arab world, such as the Qatar World Cup and others, leading to the absorption of foreign sports terminology into the Arabic language. This study aims to identify the Arabization (ta'rib) rules used by the news website "Emarat Al-Yaum" in its sports section when adapting foreign words into Arabic. The research data was collected from sports news published in March 2023 on the Emarat Al-Yaum website. The study employs a descriptive qualitative research method, involving the analysis of news articles and the collection of Arabized sports terms. The findings reveal that the "Emarat Al-Yaum" news website extensively covers international sports news, resulting in the adoption of numerous sports-related loanwords. In terms of Arabization, the website largely adheres to the standardization rules set by the Arabic Language Academy (Majma' Lughah Arabiyah) in Cairo for converting Latin letters into Arabic. For example, the letter 'C' is replaced with (ك) in words like "acrobatic," and 'P' is replaced with (ب) in words such as "Polo" and "Protein."However, the study also notes some deviations from the Cairo Arabic Language Academy's guidelines, such as the treatment of the 'Ng' sound and the representation of 'Q' with (ق). The ta'rib rules employed by Emarat Al-Yaum include vowel changes, letter substitutions, additions, and omissions when adapting foreign words.