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Journal : Literacy : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities

Emotional Regulation in Only Children : Understanding Behavioral Patterns, Parental Influence, and Social Adaptation Nusi Nisa Desinta; Zahro Varisna Rohmadani; Andhita Dyorita Khoiryasdien
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): December : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v4i3.3086

Abstract

Emotional regulation includes efforts to accept emotions, control impulsive behavior, and the ability to use emotional regulation strategies appropriately and flexibly according to situational demands. It plays a significant role in maintaining mental well-being and fostering healthy interpersonal relationships. This study aims to explore and describe the emotional regulation strategies employed by only children, given the unique familial and social environment in which they are raised. The subjects in this study were three only children aged between 15 and 21 years, selected using purposive sampling techniques. The research employed a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach to gain a deep un-derstanding of their emotional experiences and regulation strategies. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed thematically. The findings revealed that all three subjects were gen-erally able to regulate their emotions effectively. They demonstrated self-awareness of their emotional states and employed various coping strategies, such as engaging in enjoyable activities like listening to music, exercising, journaling, or spending time in nature. In moments of emotional distress, they tended to seek social interaction rather than withdrawing or isolating themselves. This proactive engagement helped them maintain emotional balance and gain support from their social environment. Additionally, the subjects showed an ability to reflect on their feelings and manage impulsive reactions in challenging situations. Family support, particularly from parents, was found to play a crucial role in shaping their emotional coping mechanisms. The study concludes that only children, despite not having siblings, are capable of developing healthy emotional regulation skills through supportive environments and adap-tive personal strategies.
Hardiness in Student Survivors of Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorders in Yogyakarta Arum Prawesti; Andhita Dyorita Khoiryasdien
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): December : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v4i3.3142

Abstract

Students with mental disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder encounter significantly more complex challenges compared to individuals without such conditions, particularly when these disorders occur alongside academic demands. This study seeks to explore the resilience, or hardiness, of students in Yogyakarta who have survived schizophrenia and bipolar disorder by employing a qualitative methodology with a phenomenological approach. The participants involved one main subject living with the disorder and one significant other as an additional perspective. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews and subsequently analyzed thematically using Kobasa’s three dimensions of hardiness: control, commitment, and challenge. Findings indicate that the subject made efforts to regulate emotions even though self-control often fluctuated, demonstrated a consistent commitment to persistence in pursuing personal and academic objectives, and perceived difficulties as opportunities to learn and foster growth. The development of hardiness in the subject was shaped by self-awareness, the presence of supportive social networks, and accumulated life experiences that enhanced adaptability. Despite these strengths, the study revealed that the subject still faced instability in emotional management, which highlights the need for further reinforcement in maintaining stability and coping strategies. Overall, the research emphasizes that while students with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder possess the potential to develop resilience through personal and external resources, ongoing support remains crucial for sustaining their psychological well-being and academic success.