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Journal : Garina

Pembuatan Manipulasi Tekstil Dengan Teknik Fabric Slashing Pada Ready To Wear Ariyana Damayanti; Utari Dwi Harianti
Garina Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022): June : Garina : Jurnal Pengembangan IPTeks Seni Kuliner, Tata Rias, dan Desain
Publisher : Akademi Kesejahteraan Sosial Ibu Kartini Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69697/garina.v14i1.2

Abstract

The fabric slashing technique is the appearance of a clothing that requires modifications to beautify the clothing. The way to beautify a garment is to be creative by using the fabric slashing technique which can make the garment more attractive. The purpose of this technique is to explain about the fabric slashing technique process along with making clothes that will be applied to ready to wear. Descriptive method is done by looking for information related to the technique. The fabric slashing technique uses a piece of cloth that is cut according to a pattern. This technique will be a research on how to do slashing techniques on ready to wear which will produce new motifs and textures on the surface of the fabric. This research produces new motifs and textures on the surface of the fabric that will look oozing at the edges. This research uses vertical and horizontal line motifs on the fabric surface. The slashing technique can be further expanded on the design with various variations such as changing the shape, size and color. The types of materials used can vary to see the results of the materials obtained are right or not.
Penerapan Variasi Teknik Patchwork Pada Ready To Wear Dengan Tema Exotic Dramatic Menggunakan Look Harajuku Ariyana Damayanti; Dhea Savira Chairunnissa
Garina Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022): Desember: Garina : Jurnal Pengembangan IPTeks Seni Kuliner, Tata Rias, dan Des
Publisher : Akademi Kesejahteraan Sosial Ibu Kartini Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69697/garina.v14i2.12

Abstract

Patchwork is made by combining scrap cloth or patchwork with certain patterns or stitches, the writer used patchwork technique in creating ready to wear. The purposes of this technique is thus a writer researches and develops patchwork technique variations for finding out the results of the final result of applying a variety of patchwork techniques on ready to wear. The first method that was used in this research is R&D, a writer did research and development for producing the new products and improving existing products, and test the effectiveness' products. Those two finals of analysis data which is the results for determining the effect of applying patchwork techniques on ready to wear fashion. Those are the final results of three patchwork techniques that were generated by the author such as honeycomb, somerset patchwork, and cathedral window patchwork. The results of those three handicrafts were different, the honeycomb had neatly arranged hexagonal pieces and somerset had a star shape, and the cathedral window looked like a very beautiful window and was made by using folded piece of cloth then sewn neatly.
Teknik Rajut Menggunakan Benang Rajut Katun Bali Pada Ready To Wear Ariyana Damayanti; Diah Ayu Rahmawati
Garina Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): June : Garina : Jurnal Pengembangan IPTeks Seni Kuliner, Tata Rias, dan Desain
Publisher : Akademi Kesejahteraan Sosial Ibu Kartini Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69697/garina.v15i1.29

Abstract

Balinese cotton knitting yarn is the main material in making knitting applications on ready to wear. The author applies knitting applications including techniques, materials, color harmony, and design. The goal is to find out how to apply the knitting technique using balinese cotton knitting yarn on ready to wear. The research method used is R&D which contains potential problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, product trial, product revision, usage trial, and product revision, and descriptive data analysis. The manufacturing stages start from the design, tools and materials, tailoring, to the finishing process. The application of knitting on this ready to wear uses a hand sewing technique that is done before the sewing process, in order to get a neat result. The author also pays attention in the selection of the color of the base material that matches the knitting thread. The application of knitting applications must consider the texture of the yarn with the base material to be used, so that when applied in ready to wear it looks neat and does not seem heavy.
Proses Pembuatan Simple Dress Dengan Menggunakan Variasi Teknik Tucking Ariyana Damayanti; Vivi Yulia Agustina
Garina Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Desember: Garina : Jurnal Pengembangan IPTeks Seni Kuliner, Tata Rias, dan Des
Publisher : Akademi Kesejahteraan Sosial Ibu Kartini Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69697/garina.v15i2.41

Abstract

Tucking techniques are rarely used in making clothes, designers prefer to follow today's fashion trends, tucking manipulation techniques are able to change ordinary fabrics into 3-dimensional shapes, the purpose of this study is to be able to find out the finished results of making tucking techniques and to be able to find out the finished results of making simple dresses using variations of tucking techniques. The method used is the R & D method, to produce products and test the effectiveness of these products. The author has tested the tucking technique using 3 materials, namely satin, cotton, and balotelli fabric, as well as the size of folds and between folds 1.5 cm: 1.5 cm, 2 cm: 1 cm and 2 cm: 2 cm, trials have been validated to ask for assessments and suggestions related to materials and crease sizes that are suitable to be applied in making tucking, Balotelli material and the size of folds and folds 1.5 cm : 1.5 cm get the best value from the 4 validators. The process of making tucking to look neat must pay attention to the crease used with an accurate size, ensure the seam is straight, and ensure the sewn fold is ironed until slippery before sewing on the horizontal line.
PEMILIHAN DAN PENEMPATAN BALEINE PADA KAMISOL SEBAGAI PELENGKAP BUSANA PESTA Ariyana Damayanti; Yulia Rike Anjarsari
Garina Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020): June : Garina : Jurnal Pengembangan IPTeks Seni Kuliner, Tata Rias, dan Desain
Publisher : Akademi Kesejahteraan Sosial Ibu Kartini Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69697/garina.v12i1.42

Abstract

Camisole is one of the underwear that is commonly used to improve body shape so that it looks more beautiful and proportional. Most of the camisole is made by using a baleine stitch and attachd to the main material, this time the writer wants to try new things in making a camisole. Such as selection and placement Baleine on a camisole as a complement to a party outfit. The objectives of this research are: 1) To know the right type of baleine on a camisole; 2) Can know the placement of baleine on a camisole. The methods used in the selection and placement of baleine on a camisole as a complement to the party dress are: 1) R&D method; 2) Data Analysis. The selection and placement of Baleine on the camisole as a complement to the party outfit begins with determining the design. Camisole design to be made, preparation of tools and materials, taking measurements, making basic patterns, breaking patterns, cutting steps, and determining baleinejahit and baleine stitches that will be installed on the main material or will be attached to the furing (sewing process). Baleine installation can be done in two ways, namely attaching it to the main material and attaching it to the lining. It turns out that baleine sewing is more effective for making camisole, the result of a camisole that uses baleine sewing looks firm and good when used.
Penggunaan Pewarna Sintetis Dan Alam Pada Lukis Kain Ariyana Damayanti; Yasinta Dwi Yulinda Sari
Garina Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): Desember: Garina : Jurnal Pengembangan IPTeks Seni Kuliner, Tata Rias, dan Des
Publisher : Akademi Kesejahteraan Sosial Ibu Kartini Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69697/garina.v12i2.51

Abstract

Coloring materials for fabric painting can be produced from natural dyes and synthetic dyes. Natural and synthetic dyes have their respective advantages and disadvantages. The combination of the two colors will give the impression of a brighter color, and slightly reduce environmental pollution. The objectives of this research are: 1) Knowing the processing of synthetic and natural dyes for fabric painting; 2) Knowing the results of applying synthetic and natural dyes to fabric painting. The method used in this research is the research and development approach model Research and Development (R&D) and data analysis. Trials in this study were carried out with dye using 4 types of cloth with the help of a validator as an assessor of the coloring results. The results of this study indicate that synthetic dyes are lighter than natural dyes. Meanwhile, the colors produced from natural dyes tend to be darker. In painting this cloth, the writer needs a combination of dark and light colors. Therefore, the use of synthetic and natural dyes requires mixing of colors. The fading test conducted by the author for the color absorption of diamond crape on the fabric is very good. Thus it can be concluded that the use of natural and synthetic dyes can be applied to fabric painting by conducting trials first to get the right color.
Penggunaan Serat Optik Sebagai Pemancar Cahaya Pada Pembuatan Cocktail Dress Ariyana Damayanti; Irmatul Afizah; Rizka Puspa Sari; Sindy Aulia Putri
Garina Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): June : Garina : Jurnal Pengembangan IPTeks Seni Kuliner, Tata Rias, dan Desain
Publisher : Akademi Kesejahteraan Sosial Ibu Kartini Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69697/garina.v13i1.55

Abstract

The use of Fiber Optic as a light emitter in Cocktail Dress is expected to be a new innovation in the development of party fashion. The objectives of this study are: 1) To explain the process of making a cocktail dress using Fiber Optic as a light emitter. The method used in this research is the Research and Development (R & D) method. The R&D method is a research method that tests a product to produce the best product by conducting direct trials. In addition to using the method (R&D), it also uses the method of literature, documentation, and experiments. The experiment of making Cocktail Dress using Fiber Optic as a light emitter was carried out at the Laboratory of the Fashion Design Study Program of the Kartini Academy of Social Welfare, st. Sultan Agung, No. 77 Gajah Mungkur Village, Semarang City. The percentage of additional ingredients in making Cocktail Dress, namely: 3 meters Bridal Satin Fabric, 1meter Furing, 2 meters Trikod, 1 seed thread, zipper size 50 cm 1 item, zippers size 25 cm 1 item, Fiber Optic in amount of 0.75 mm-400 m. The results of this study indicate that the Fiber Optic Cocktail Dress has the characteristic that the resulted cocktail dress can shine with the light emitting from the Fiber Optic. Thus, it can be concluded that there is an opportunity for innovation from Cocktail Dress by adding Fiber Optic.
Pembuatan Gaun Pesta Malam Menggunakan Teknik Pola Draping dan Pola Konstruksi Ariyana Damayanti; Nimas Oktaviani Putri
Garina Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021): Desember: Garina : Jurnal Pengembangan IPTeks Seni Kuliner, Tata Rias, dan Des
Publisher : Akademi Kesejahteraan Sosial Ibu Kartini Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69697/garina.v13i2.74

Abstract

Making evening party dresses that must be considered is the pattern. Patterns are used as examples to avoid mistakes when cutting fabric. Pattern making must be adjusted to the size of the body shape of the clothing model. Patterns are very influential on the results of the clothes that will be made, therefore this study uses two different types of pattern techniques, namely draping pattern techniques and construction pattern techniques. This study aims to determine which pattern technique is good for making evening party dresses. This research uses the R&D (research and development) method or can be called research and development. The trial results show that using the draping pattern is more efficient than the construction pattern technique. The practical construction pattern technique has a weakness at the waist, namely the location of the waist that rises from the original waist. After making an assessment through the validator, the author makes evening party dresses using the pattern technique that has the highest value. The making of evening party dresses uses two pattern techniques, namely on the body pattern using a draping pattern technique and on the skirt using a construction pattern technique.
Penerapan Teknik Slashing dalam Pembuatan Ready To Wear Look Harajuku Ariyana Damayanti; Endang Eka Setianingrum
Garina Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Juni : Garina : Jurnal Pengembangan IPTeks Seni Kuliner, Tata Rias, dan Desain
Publisher : Akademi Kesejahteraan Sosial Ibu Kartini Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69697/garina.v16i1.112

Abstract

Beautifying the appearance of a garment requires modifications in dress. One way of beautifying clothing is fabric manupulation or fabric manipulation. The author chose the slashing technique, this technique is one of the fabric manipulation techniques by stacking several fabrics and then cutting one or several layers of the cloth pile so that it only makes the basic layer. The author compares many layers of fabric used. The goal is to know application of slahsing method creation in making ready to wear. The method that the author uses is the method of R&D and data analysis. The author made a comparison using 3 layers of material, 4 layers of material, and 5 layers of material. Comparisons of each slashing technique include materials, techniques, colors, and designs. The materials used to make the slashing technique are toyobo cotton fabric and drill fabric. The result of slashing 3 layers of material has a fabric thickness that is not too thick, the finished product is quite neat, and the color is suitable. Slashing 4 layers of material has a fairly thick fabric thickness, and the finished result is quite neat. Slashing 5 layers of material has a very thick thickness of fabric, and the finished result is not neat enough. Making ready to wear using a suitable slashing technique is 3 layers of fabric.
Pengembangan Kostum Carnival dengan Inspirasi Arsitektur Candi Prambanan Ariyana Damayanti; Yurista Nirmalasari
Garina Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): Garina : Jurnal Pengembangan IPTeks Seni Kuliner, Tata Rias, dan Desain Mode
Publisher : Akademi Kesejahteraan Sosial Ibu Kartini Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69697/garina.v17i2.322

Abstract

Clothing is not only a primary clothing worn as body protection in everyday life, but has developed into clothing as a work of art. One of them is clothing designed for a big event with certain friends such as carnival or carnival clothing. Carnival costumes are designed to display creativity, joy, and cultural diversity. The design is often inspired by local cultural elements, such as mythology, flora, fauna, or traditional symbols. Carnival costumes are made of various materials, such as cloth, feathers, sequins, glitter, and others. This clothing is made to create a striking, beautiful, and eye-catching appearance. The author considers the historical background, mythology, architecture, and local culture related to temples in Indonesia, can produce carnival costumes that are not only visually appealing, but also rich in meaning and cultural values. The general objective of this study is to determine how the Development of Carnival Costumes with Prambanan Temple Architectural Inspiration. The method used is using the Research and Development (R&D) approach through the ADDIE development model. Each stage of ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) is used to systematically direct the costume creation process, from identifying needs to evaluating the final results. Determining factors such as measurements, errors, and weight of the clothing. Ergonomic design will allow carnival participants to move freely and comfortably.