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All Journal Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Lestari, Dania Puji
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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The Influence of Leadership Style and Work Discipline on Employee Performance in Regional Government Offices Lestari, Dania Puji; Shaura, Rizkiana Karmelia; Kurniawan, Hendra
Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): November - Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/paradoks.v8i1.1076

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and understand how leadership style and work discipline can affect employee performance partially and simultaneously in providing maximum service to the community. This study uses a quantitative approach with descriptive statistical methods, Data collection techniques are carried out by conducting observations and distributing questionnaires, while data analysis techniques used in this study are data quality instrument tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis tests. The results of the study indicate that leadership style and work discipline have a positive and significant influence on employee performance. Therefore, it can be said that the variables of leadership style and work discipline affect employee performance at the Jaya District Office, Depok.
PREDICTORS OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS CO-INFECTION AMONG HIV PATIENTS IN KHZ MUSTHAFA HOSPITAL: A CROS-SECTIONAL STUDY Novianti, Siti; Lestari, Dania Puji; Lina, Nur; Sutha, Diah Wijayanti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v10i2.3278

Abstract

HIV infection increases the burden of pulmonary TB, especially in populations with a high prevalence of pulmonary TB, including in Indonesia. People with HIV infection become susceptible to other infections, including pulmonary TB. This study aims to analyze the determinants associated with the occurrence of pulmonary TB co-infection among HIV-positive patients. The study design used a crossectional study based on patient medical records, conducted on all HIV-positive patients at KHZ Mushtafa Regional Hospital, Tasikmalaya Regency, from 2022-2023 and obtained 140 respondents. Research subjects with incomplete medical records were excluded from the study. Demographic and clinical data were analyzed using SPSS to process univariate, bivariate data, and multiple logistic regression at a 95% confidence interval. A total of 59.2% of HIV patients suffered from pulmonary TB co-infection. The average age of patients was 30.7 years; 77.8% were male; 75.9% were married; and 69.3% were employed. Multivariate analysis results showed that clinical stage (p=0.009; OR 2.9 (1,319-6,734), duration of ARV therapy (p0.001, OR=5.3 (2,246-12,474), and the presence of other opportunistic infections (p0.001, OR=4.6 (1,963-11,005)) were the significant predictors  of TB/HIV co-infection at KHZ Musthafa Regional Hospital, Tasikmalaya Regency. The high prevalence of pulmonary TB indicates low screening in at-risk population groups. Integrated and comprehensive services for pulmonary TB and HIV diagnosis and treatment are needed for better management of TB/HIV co-infection.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Novianti, Siti Nur lina Rizkiana Karmelia Shaura Sutha, Diah Wijayanti