Silalahi, Riovaldi Paruntungan
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Konsep Kewajiban Dalam Hukum Perikatan: Teori dan Penerapannya Dalam Hukum Kontrak Stevani, Frisca Adelia; Silalahi, Riovaldi Paruntungan; Pridehan, Syahla; Maharani, Velissa; S, Surahmad
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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This research aims to examine the concept of obligation in the law of engagement as regulated in the Civil Code (KUHPerdata) and how the basic theories of obligation are applied in the practice of contract law in Indonesia. This research uses a normative legal method with a statutory and doctrinal approach, as well as analyzing court decisions related to bonds and contracts. Obligations in contract law include various types, namely primary obligations, additional obligations, conditional obligations, alternative obligations, and undivided obligations. In addition, this research also explores the forms of default that commonly occur in binding relationships, such as inability to fulfill obligations, delays, or violations of the substance of the contract, as well as default resolution mechanisms applied in the practice of contract law in Indonesia. The focus of this research is to provide an integrated analysis of how theories of liability can be implemented effectively and fairly in the context of civil law. The results of the research are expected to provide a comprehensive guide for academics, legal practitioners, and the general public to understand the application of liability theories in engagement and default resolution in Indonesia.
Yayasan Sebagai Entitas Hukum Dalam Konteks Perdagangan Yayasan Aksi Cepat Tanggap dan Dampaknya Terhadap Mitra Bisnis di Indonesia Stevani, Frisca Adelia; Silalahi, Riovaldi Paruntungan; Sembiring, Nirindah Daniella; Tarina, Dwi Desi Yayi
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Foundation is a legal entity recognized in the Indonesian legal system, with the main purpose of conducting activities in the social, humanitarian and religious fields. Although foundations are not profit-oriented entities, laws and regulations provide opportunities for foundations to own and run businesses, provided that all profits are used to achieve the foundation's objectives. However, problems arise when foundations abuse their position and status, such as what happened to the Aksi Cepat Tanggap (ACT) Foundation, which stumbled upon a scandal of misuse of public funds. This case had a significant impact on the business ecosystem in Indonesia, especially business partners affiliated with the foundation. This article aims to examine the role of foundations in the context of commercial law in Indonesia, particularly by highlighting the legal aspects governing foundations as non-profit entities engaged in commercial activities. The case study of ACT Foundation is used to analyze the impact of the scandal on its business partners, including aspects of trust, reputation, as well as corporate social responsibility (CSR). In addition, this article also discusses the importance of implementing good foundation governance, such as transparency and accountability, in collaborating with the business sector. With a multidisciplinary approach that includes legal, economic, and management perspectives, this article provides a comprehensive overview of how a foundation can affect its business partners when governance violations occur, as well as the legal implications in the context of trade in Indonesia. 
Tantangan Dan Prospek Indonesia Dalam Politik Luar Negeri Bebas Aktif Meneliti Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Upn “Veteran” Jakarta” Levianita, Maulvina Shanti; Arkan, Muhammad Hanif; Lapian, Nesia Putri; Swastika, Ni Ketut Rania Paramita; Lagut, Veronica Sekar Wela; Indiyartono, Fahri; Syakirah, Davina; Thahir, Ali; Stevani, Frisca Adelia; Silalahi, Riovaldi Paruntungan; ., Subakdi
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 24 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pandangan mahasiswa Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta terhadap politik luar negeri bebas aktif Indonesia, dengan fokus khusus pada peran aktivisme generasi muda, tantangan dari isu global, fleksibilitas dalam adaptasi, potensi politik luar negeri sebagai alat mengatasi ketidakpuasan politik, serta pengaruh Indonesia di organisasi internasional. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan wawancara berbasis Grounded Theory Design, penelitian ini mencari tahu bagaimana politik luar negeri bebas aktif mampu mendukung tujuan nasional Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden (85%) setuju bahwa politik bebas aktif memungkinkan generasi muda untuk lebih terlibat dalam proses politik dan mendorong inovasi serta pemikiran kritis. Mayoritas juga menyatakan bahwa politik luar negeri bebas aktif Indonesia cukup fleksibel untuk beradaptasi dengan perubahan dinamika politik global, dengan 70% setuju dan 22,5% netral terhadap pernyataan ini. Selain itu, terdapat kesepakatan kuat bahwa politik ini memberikan kontribusi positif dalam menjaga stabilitas regional serta berperan penting dalam diplomasi ekonomi dan perdagangan internasional. Adapun tantangan yang dihadapi berasal dari isu global seperti perubahan iklim dan terorisme, di mana 67,5% responden menganggap ini sebagai hambatan utama. Namun, politik luar negeri ini juga dilihat sebagai potensial dalam meningkatkan pengaruh Indonesia di organisasi internasional, dengan 72,5% responden menyatakan setuju. Terakhir, penelitian mengungkap bahwa pengetahuan dan pendidikan mengenai politik luar negeri bebas aktif perlu ditingkatkan di kalangan masyarakat, dengan 90% responden setuju akan hal ini. Secara keseluruhan, temuan ini menunjukkan prospek positif politik luar negeri bebas aktif Indonesia tetapi juga menggarisbawahi tantangan signifikan yang perlu diatasi untuk memaksimalkan perannya dalam mencapai tujuan nasional dan meningkatkan keterlibatan serta pengaruh Indonesia di kancah internasional.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Penyalahgunaan Keadaan dalam Perjanjian Kawin: Antara Wanprestasi dan Perbuatan Melawan Hukum dalam Putusan No 3/Pdt./2015/PN.Sos Silalahi, Riovaldi Paruntungan; Sembiring, Nirindah Daniella; Putri, Nabila Aulia Adek; Tarina, Dwi Desi Yayi
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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This research discusses a case of misuse of circumstances (misbruik van omstandigheden) in an agreement, as occurred in District Court Decision Number 3/Pdt./2015/PN.Sos between Rugaya Hadadi (Plaintiff) and Achmad Zulfikar (Defendant). This study aims to analyze the judge's consideration in deciding the case as well as the legal consequences of the cancellation of the agreement due to misuse of circumstances. Using normative juridical research methods, the results show that this case is not a default, but a form of misuse of circumstances that causes the agreement to be canceled. The legal consequences of canceling the agreement are the restoration of the injured party's right to file a claim for compensation and the obligation of the party who has received the performance to return it. These findings emphasize the importance of the role of judges in assessing the validity of an agreement based on the principles of freedom of contract and good faith in order to prevent injustice in the practice of agreement law in Indonesia.