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Reducing Depression with Classical Music Therapy in Chronic Kidney Failure Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis Vivi Sovianti; Emilia Puspitasari; Gianinda Wening Saraswanty; Maya Cobalt Angio S; Siti Juwariyah; Miss Nafisah
JOURNAL of HEALTH SCIENCE REVIEW Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Vol 1 No 2 October 2024
Publisher : SABDA EDU PRESS (SEP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70519/jhsr.v1i2.69

Abstract

Background: Chronic Kidney Failure problems during hemodialysis may include depression. Depression refers to the mental, thought, feeling, and behavioral problems of patients. The causes of depression include genetics, physical disease, lifestyle, and drugs. One of the therapies to relieve depression is music therapy. This research determines the influence of music therapy to relieve the depression levels of chronic kidney failure patients with hemodialysis. The applied method was quantitative with a quasi-experimental design and one group pretest-posttest. The samples consisted of 45 respondents taken by accidental sampling. The applied instruments were BDI and the music therapy SOP. All instruments were examined in terms of validity, reliability, and expert judgment. The statistic test applied a non-parametric Wilcoxon test. The results showed the influence of classical music therapy and the relieved depression levels of chronic kidney failure patients with hemodialysis. The obtained p-value is 0.000, lower than 0.05. The researcher concluded the implementation of classical music was effective to relieve the depression symptoms of chronic kidney failure patients with hemodialysis. The researcher suggests developing a combined classical music therapy to relieve depression in chronic kidney failure patients. The researcher suggests the implementation of intervention and control groups to compare the significance of the results.
Efektivitas Senam Hamil dan Aromatherapy Lavender Terhadap Nyeri Punggung pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III: The Effectiveness of Pregnancy Exercise and Lavender Aromatherapy on Back Pain in Third Trimester Pregnant Women Liniswatun Hasanah; Qomariyah; Maya Cobalt Angio S
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijm.v8i1.2232

Abstract

Back pain in pregnant women can be defined as a common problem during pregnancy. This is due to weight gain during pregnancy and the abdominal diameter also increases and gravity moves to the front of the body, increasing pressure on the lower back. . Non-medical treatments that can be done with pregnancy exercise and lavender aromatherapy to minimize the intensity of back pain during pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to compare the more effective interventions of pregnancy exercise or lavender aromatherapy. This study uses a quasi-experimental design with pretest and posttest research designs. The population of this study were 40 third trimester pregnant women. The sample in this study were 40 pregnant women because they used the total sampling technique. The results of the research conducted on the pregnancy exercise intervention obtained a p value <0.001 and in lavender aromatherapy, a p value of 0.005 was obtained, both of these values were smaller than 0.05, so it was concluded that there was a significant change. significantly before and after being given the intervention of pregnancy exercise and lavender aromatherapy intervention. 40 pregnant women were divided into 2 groups: 20 pregnant women were given pregnancy exercise interventions and 20 pregnant women were given lavender aromatherapy interventions. 20 pregnant women who were given interventions during pregnancy exercise 4 times in 1 month experienced a decrease in back pain by an average of 15.4. In 20 different pregnant women who were given lavender aromatherapy intervention and given for 2 weeks experienced a reduction in back pain on average by 9.5, from these results it can be concluded that the intervention of pregnancy exercise was more effective in reducing back pain in pregnant women than the lavender aromatherapy intervention.   Abstrak Nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil dapat didefinisikan sebagai masalah umum selama kehamilan. Ini karena kenaikan berat badan selama kehamilan dan diameter perut juga meningkat dan gravitasi bergerak ke depan tubuh, meningkatkan tekanan pada punggung bawah. . Perawatan non medis yang dapat dilakukan dengan senam hamil dan aromaterapi lavender untuk meminimalisir intensitas nyeri punggung selama kehamilan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan lebih efektif intervensi senam hamil atau aromatherapy lavender. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian semu (Quasi eksperimental design) dengan rancangan penelitian pretest dan posttest. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah 40 ibu hamil trimester III. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 40 ibu hamil karena menggunakan tekhnik total sampling Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan pada intervensi senam hamil didapatkan nilai p value < 0.001 dan pada aromatherapy lavender diperoleh nilai p value 0.005 kedua nilai ini lebih kecil dari 0.05 sehingga disimpulkan ada perubahan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi senam hamil maupun intervensi aromatherapy lavender. 40 ibu hamil di bagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu 20 ibu hamil diberikan intervensi senam hamil dan 20 ibu hamil diberikan intervensi aromatherapy lavender.  20 ibu hamil yang diberikan intervesi senam hamil sebanyak 4 kali dalam 1 bulan mengalami penurunan nyeri punggung rata – rata sebanyak 15.4. Pada 20 ibu hamil yang berbeda diberikan intervensi aromatherapy lavender dan diberikan selama 2 minggu mengalami penurunan nyeri punggung rata – rata sebanyak 9.5, dari hasil tersebut dapat di simpulkan pada intervensi senam hamil lebih efektif menurunkan nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil dibandingkan intervensi aromatherapy lavender.