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Pembentukan Hukum dan Prinsip Syariah dalam Perdagangan Cryptocurrency Kusuma Atmaja, Muhammad Noval; Sujianto, Agus Eko; Ni’mah, Zulfatun
Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research Vol. 2 No. 1b (2025): NOVEMBER 2024 - JANUARI 2025 (TAMBAHAN)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/mister.v2i1b.2666

Abstract

Cryptocurrency has become one of the technological innovations that is changing the paradigm of the global financial system. However, in the context of Islamic law, the legality of cryptocurrency trading still applies. This article aims to analyze sharia principles relevant to cryptocurrencies and explore their potential application in the Islamic finance ecosystem. Using a normative approach and literature study, this article finds that the halalness of cryptocurrency depends on aspects of gharar (uncertainty), usury, and general usefulness. This article also recommends a regulatory framework for the development of Islamic cryptocurrencies.
Analisis bibliometrik perkembangan publikasi authentic assessment pada database scopus 1991 - 2023 Amin, Khoirul; Ni’mah, Zulfatun; Susanto, Ari
Berkala Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi Vol 20 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Perpustakaan Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bip.v20i2.7721

Abstract

Introduction. Authentic assessment implementation faces challenges due to teachers' limited understanding and the absence of suitable assessment tools, leading to an unfair evaluation of students' cognitive, affective, and psychomotor skills. This study aims to trace the evolution of authentic assessment. Research Methodology. This research employs bibliometric analysis with the keyword "authentic assessment". Data Analysis. The data consists of 1,140 selected documents from the Scopus Database published between 1991 and 2023. Data analysis utilized the R-Package software from the R Program. Results and Discussion. Publications on authentic assessment displayed varying growth from 1991 to 2020, followed by a significant decline from 2021 to 2023. Nationalities, institutions, citations, affiliations, and inter-institutional collaborations significantly influence authentic assessment publication trends. Currently, "assessment authentic learning" is a trending research topic, while future opportunities focus on "evaluation" and "leadership century." Conclusion and Recommendations. This bibliometric study reveals a trend in publications related to authentic assessment.The USA, Deakin University and Messick, Gikandi JW, Darling have had a major influence on authentic assessment research. Future research should involve other databases for a more comprehensive and in-depth results.
Praktik Jual Beli Multi Level Marketing Oriflame Perspektif Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah dan Fatwa DSN MUI No 75 Tahun 2009 Firnanda, Dhea; Munna, Nurul Isna Faizatul; Sujianto, Agus Eko; Ni’mah, Zulfatun
Shar-E : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Hukum Syariah Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Shar-E: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Hukum Syariah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/shar-e.v11i2.4513

Abstract

The proliferation of scams disguised as Multi-Level Marketing (MLM) in Indonesia has raised public doubts about the legitimacy of MLM practices, including Oriflame, from the perspective of Islamic law. This indicates the need for a deeper study to assess the compatibility of Oriflame's MLM business mechanism with maqasid al-syariah and Fatwa DSN MUI No. 75 of 2009. This article is composed using a qualitative approach involving in-depth interviews and observations. Based on the research conducted, the mechanism of Oriflame's MLM practice begins with registering as an Oriflame reseller, promoting Oriflame products through social media, recruiting members or resellers, and developing downlines through training and sales tools. Oriflame's MLM practice involves reseller registration, product promotion via social media, member recruitment, and downline development through training. This system is halal and compliant with Sharia because it fulfills the maqasid syariah (hifz ad-din, al-nafs, al-aql, al-nasl, al-mal). In accordance with MUI Fatwa No. 75/2009, it meets 12 Sharia requirements, including real sale objects, halal certification, transactions without fraud/fixed prices, commissions from real sales/recruitment without ighra'/coercion, unpaid recruitment, downline development, and not being a money game.