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HUBUNGAN ANTARA AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN POLA TIDUR DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI Nasution, Andreanda; Nauli, Humaira Anggie; Anggraini, Sevrima; Alfaeni, Siti Walidaturrahmah; Dahliawati, Anis
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i1.1959

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease which is currently the main cause of health problems. The research aimed to determine the relationship between physical activity and sleep patterns and incidence of hypertension in the Pancasan Community Health Center Area, Bogor City. This research was quantitative research with observational methods using a cross-sectional design. This research used the Chi square analysis test. This research was conducted in the working area of the Pancasan Health Center in Bogor City for 4 months from April to July 2023. Sample inclusion criteria are domiciled in the Pancasan Community Health Center working area, hypertensive and non-hypertensive patients aged 21-60 years, hypertensive patients with systolic blood pressure of 140-179 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of 90-109 mmHg, and who are willing to be respondents by signing the information consent when collecting data for both patients with hypertension and without hypertension. Sampling in this study was done using the simple random sampling technique. The sample size in this study used the Lemeshow Formula so 57 samples were obtained. The results showed an association between the level of physical activity and the incidence of hypertension (P=0.028) and a relationship between hypertension and poor sleep patterns (P=0.003). In conclusion, low physical activity increases the risk of hypertension, while moderate activity has four times the chance of not developing hypertension. Sleep patterns are significantly related to the incidence of hypertension where respondents who have good sleep patterns have a lower chance of developing hypertension compared to respondents who have poor sleep patterns.
Level of Knowledge, Mother's Perception, and Family Support with Exclusive Breastfeeding Jayanti, Resty; Pertiwi, Fenti Dewi; Nasution, Andreanda; Alfaeni, Siti Walidaturrahmah; Susi, Siti
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 20 No 4: October 2025
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.20.4.251-258

Abstract

Background: The baby's immune system is strengthened by exclusive breastfeeding, thus protecting the baby from various diseases that can endanger his health. To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, perception, family support, and exclusive breastfeeding.Method: This was a cross-sectional study. This study used the chi-square analysis test. This quantitative research was carried out in the work area of the Sindang Barang Community Health Center between October 2024-March 2025. The samples were collected using an accidental sampling technique. The sample size was determined using the Slovin Formula, resulting in a total of 78 samples. The data used are taken directly using a questionnaire consisting of the variables level of knowledge, mother's perception, and family support.Result: There is a significant relationship between knowledge, positive perception, family support and exclusive breastfeeding with respective p values (0.000; 0.016; 0.000). Based on statistical tests, the OR value for the knowledge variable was also 13.8, which means that mothers with poor knowledge have a 13.8 times greater chance of not providing exclusive breastfeeding than mothers with good knowledge. The OR value for the family support variable is 5.5, which means that mothers who have a negative perception are 5.5 times more likely to not provide exclusive breastfeeding than mothers with a positive perception. The OR value for the family support variable is 26.1, which means that mothers with a lack of family support have a 26.1 times greater chance of not providing exclusive breastfeeding than mothers who receive family support. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge, positive perceptions, family support, and exclusive breastfeeding.