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All Journal Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Dahliawati, Anis
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Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN POLA TIDUR DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI Nasution, Andreanda; Nauli, Humaira Anggie; Anggraini, Sevrima; Alfaeni, Siti Walidaturrahmah; Dahliawati, Anis
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i1.1959

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease which is currently the main cause of health problems. The research aimed to determine the relationship between physical activity and sleep patterns and incidence of hypertension in the Pancasan Community Health Center Area, Bogor City. This research was quantitative research with observational methods using a cross-sectional design. This research used the Chi square analysis test. This research was conducted in the working area of the Pancasan Health Center in Bogor City for 4 months from April to July 2023. Sample inclusion criteria are domiciled in the Pancasan Community Health Center working area, hypertensive and non-hypertensive patients aged 21-60 years, hypertensive patients with systolic blood pressure of 140-179 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of 90-109 mmHg, and who are willing to be respondents by signing the information consent when collecting data for both patients with hypertension and without hypertension. Sampling in this study was done using the simple random sampling technique. The sample size in this study used the Lemeshow Formula so 57 samples were obtained. The results showed an association between the level of physical activity and the incidence of hypertension (P=0.028) and a relationship between hypertension and poor sleep patterns (P=0.003). In conclusion, low physical activity increases the risk of hypertension, while moderate activity has four times the chance of not developing hypertension. Sleep patterns are significantly related to the incidence of hypertension where respondents who have good sleep patterns have a lower chance of developing hypertension compared to respondents who have poor sleep patterns.
PROMOTING "CERDIK" BEHAVIOR AND IMPROVING DIETARY HABITS TO REDUCE HYPERTENSION IN ELDERLY Prastia, Tika Noor; Syari, Wirda; Anggraini, Sevrima; Alfiana, Ramdan; Sintani, Rapika Dea; Nurlani, Inne; Dahliawati, Anis; Alfiani, Risa Ramisah; Azizah, Nita Ratu
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v8i4.2563

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) represent the predominant cause of mortality on a global scale, contributing to 73% of deaths within Indonesia, with 26% of these fatalities occurring among adults. Hypertension ranked as the third most prevalent cause of death following stroke and tuberculosis, continues to pose a substantial public health challenge within the Indonesian context. Within the jurisdiction of Pancasan Community Health Center, it is identified as one of the regions exhibiting the highest prevalence of hypertension, with 53 documented cases. This community service initiative was designed to tackle hypertension through health education interventions specifically aimed at the residents of RW 09, Pasir Jaya Urban Village. The program concentrated on advocating for the "CERDIK" behavioral model and enhancing the dietary practices of individuals in Pasir Jaya Urban Village suffering from hypertension. By employing pre-test and post-test questionnaires, the efficacy of health education disseminated via presentations and video materials was meticulously assessed. The findings indicated a notable enhancement in awareness regarding the prevention and management of hypertension. This intervention was effective in cultivating awareness and facilitating behavioral modifications essential for preventing non-communicable diseases, thereby improving public health outcomes, particularly among the elderly demographic.
Co-Authors Alfaeni, Siti Walidaturrahmah Alfiana, Ramdan Alfiani, Risa Ramisah Anggraini, Sevrima Azizah, Nita Ratu Humaira Anggie Nauli Nasution, Andreanda Nurlani, Inne Sintani, Rapika Dea Tika Noor Prastia Wirda Syari