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ALTRUISME GURU DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM Farhad Muhammad; Abdul Muhid
Muslim Heritage Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Muslim Heritage: Jurnal Dialog Islam dengan Realitas
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/muslimheritage.v7i2.4798

Abstract

AbstractTeacher Altruism in an Islamic Perspective. Altruism as an active attitude of a person to help others has a significant social impact, in Islam altruism is better known in its terms which is one of the basic attitudes of a Muslim, especially for teachers who are central figures in the education of future generations to become the better person should be one with altruism. This study aims to reveal the similarities and differences between altruism and itsar, and altruistic attitudes of teachers. The method in this study is a literature review, the source of the data is taken from literature and journals related to the research topic. The results of this study are altruism and itsar have similarities in the meaning of both which refer to individual actions that want good for others without getting reciprocity, along with indicators in the form of; attitude of giving, cooperation, donation, helping, honest, and generous, while the difference lies in the spiritual aspect in Itsar’s indicators, so that makes itsar more perfect than altruism. Mu'tsir teachers in Islam are teachers who prioritize the interests of students compared to the teacher himself, making indicators of altruism as the basis of their competence, by adding spiritual competence contained in itsar as a manifestation of faith and charity as a Muslim, and as an accountability answer before Allah SWT. AbstrakAltruisme Guru Dalam Perspektif Islam.Altruisme sebagai sikap aktif seseorang untuk membantu orang lain memiliki dampak sosial yang signifikan, dalam islam altruismelebih dikenal dalam term itsar yang merupakan salah satu sikap dasar seorang muslim, terlebih bagi Guru yang merupakan tokoh sentral dalam pendidikan generasi mendatang untuk menjadi pribadi yang lebih baik haruslah merupakan seorang dengan sikap altruisme. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkapkan persamaan dan perbedaan antara altruisme dan itsar, dan sikap-sikap altruisme guru. Metode dalam penelitian ini merupakan kajian pustaka, sumber datanya diambil dari literatur dan jurnal yang terkait dengan topik penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini adalah altruisme dan itsar memiliki persamaan dalam pengertian keduanya yang merujuk pada tindakan individu yang menghendaki kebaikan bagi orang lain tanpa mendapatkan timbal balik, berikut indikatornya yang berupa; sikap memberi, kerjasama, donasi, menolong, jujur, dan dermawan, sedangkan perbedaannya terletak pada keberadaan aspek spiritual dalam indikator yang dimiliki term Itsar, sehingga cakupan itsar bisa menjadi lebih sempurna dari altruisme. Guru yang mu’tsir dalam Islam merupakan guru yang lebih mengutamakan kepentingan peserta didik dibandingkan dengan diri guru itu sendiri, menjadikan indikator altruisme sebagai dasar kompetensi yang dimilikinya, dengan menambahkan kompetensi spiritual yang terdapat pada itsar sebagai perwujudan iman dan amalnya sebagai muslim, dan sebagai pertanggung jawabannya dihadapan Allah SWT.
REKONSTRUKSI ANDRAGOGI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN TRANSFORMATIF MEZIROW Ahmad Nawawi, Ahmad Nawawi; Farhad Muhammad, Farhad Muhammad; Kusaeri, Kusaeri
MUSLIM HERITAGE Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Muslim Heritage: Jurnal Dialog Islam dengan Realitas
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/muslimheritage.v9i1.7994

Abstract

AbstractIslamic andragogy in Indonesia is experiencing boredom with its pragmatic religious pattern, wanting a renewal in interpreting religious values with a different approach, especially in the field of education which determines the direction of the future, Mezirow’s transformative learning theory makes a breakthrough by reconstructing the values that exist in a person through real experiences that passed it. This research aims to reconstruct Islamic education for adults using Mezirow’s transformative learning theory. This research uses a systematic literature review method by collecting journal articles that match the theme raised and filtering them until they become the main material for reviewing this paper. The research results show that Mezirow’s transformative learning theory can be used to reconstruct Islamic education for adults by applying ten phases/steps in it which have a significant influence on students’ cognitive, emotional and social abilities which is in accordance with Islamic culture. So the use of this theory in learning at various levels of education needs to be considered.AbstrakAndragogi Islam di Indonesia mengalami kejenuhan dengan pola religius pragmatisnya, mengingkan sebuah pembaruan dalam meingterpretasikan nilai agama dengan pendekatan yang berbeda khusunya di bidang pendidikan yang menentukan arah masa depan, teori pembelajran transformatif Mezirow melakukan terobosan dengan merekonstruk nilai yang ada pada diri seseorang melalui pengalaman nyata yang dilaluinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merekontruksi pendidikan Islam bagi orang dewasa menggunakan teori pembelajaran transformatif Mezirow. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode systematic literature review dengan mengumpulkan jurnal artikel yang sesuai dengan tema yang diangkat dan dilakukan penyaringan hingga menjadi bahan utama dalam mengkaji tulisan ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teori pembelajaran transformatif Mezirow dapat digunakan untuk merekonstruksi Pendidikan Islam bagi orang dewasa dengan menerapkan sepuluh fase/langkah di dalamnya yang memiki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kemampuan kognitif, emosi, dan sosial siswa yang sesuai dengan kultur islam. Sehingga pengunaan teori ini dalam pembelajaran di berbagai jenjang pendidikan perlu dipertimbangkan
LEARNING TRANSFORMATION: TEACHERS AND THE DYNAMICS OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) Nuruddaroini, M. Ahim Sulthan; Abdullah, Moh.; Abdurrohim, Abdurrohim; Muhammad, Farhad; Fitriani, Ely; Fadlillah, Nilna
PROCEEDING OF INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EDUCATION, SOCIETY AND HUMANITY Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Second International Conference on Education, Society and Humanity
Publisher : PROCEEDING OF INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EDUCATION, SOCIETY AND HUMANITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The aim of this research is to reveal and analyze aboutthe future of teachers with Artificial Intelligence (AI), harmony between teachers and Artificial Intelligence (AI) and teacher competence in dealing with Artificial Intelligence (AI). This research method is qualitative research with a library research approach. The data source in this article is research results in the form of journal articles. The research results show that the presence of artificial intelligence (AI) in education brings challenges and opportunities for the future of teachers. Even though AI can replace some routine tasks in learning, the teacher's role remains crucial in guiding, motivating and developing students holistically. Teachers in the future must be able to build an atmosphere that meets the psychological needs of students, including the need for competence, autonomy and involvement in groups. The introduction of artificial intelligence brings about a significant change in the educational paradigm, where personalization of learning becomes more possible and efficient. Even though there is a paradigm shift from a one-size-fits-all model to responsive adaptation, the teacher's role remains central in designing targeted learning strategies. The success of teachers in the future depends not only on mastery of technology, but also on the ability to guide, motivate and shape students' character. Teachers are also faced with the task of facing the Industry 4.0 revolution, requiring a deep understanding of new concepts such as artificial intelligence, IoT and big data. Efforts to increase teacher competency must involve selective recruitment, bottom-up competency improvement, and the application of technology in learning, such as blended learning. Even though technology plays an important role, teachers cannot be replaced because their role as character builders and facilitators of social interaction remains irreplaceable. Therefore, continuing to develop teacher competence is the key to overcoming educational challenges in the era of artificial intelligence.
OPTIMALISASI PROGRAM SUDUT BACA DALAM MENUMBUHKAN MINAT BACA DI MI RADEN RAHMAT MANGUNAN Triristina, Nensy; Muhammad, Farhad; Amiaty, Putri Luluk; Fauziyah, Nurul; Amri, Aam Choirul; Najah, Muhammad Aufa; Ariyanto, Weny Fransisca; Rohmatin, Dwi; Madoni, Ely Roy
Jurnal Abdimas Ilmiah Citra Bakti Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : STKIP Citra Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38048/jailcb.v6i3.5336

Abstract

Minimnya pembiasaan literasi di MI Raden Rahmat Desa Mangunan akibat keterbatasan fasilitas menjadi permasalahan utama yang dihadapi mitra. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat oleh Mahasiswa KKM Tematik Universitas Darul ‘Ulum Jombang ini bertujuan mengoptimalkan program sudut baca sebagai sarana peningkatan minat baca siswa. Sasaran kegiatan adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas 1 hingga kelas 6 dengan jumlah 122 anak di MI Raden Rahmat Mangunan. Metode yang digunakan bersifat partisipatif dengan melibatkan masyarakat dan pihak sekolah dalam setiap tahapan pelaksanaannya. Program sudut baca dilaksanakan melalui empat tahap, yaitu: (1) observasi dan musyawarah untuk memahami kebutuhan serta potensi siswa dan sekolah, (2) perencanaan program berdasarkan hasil pengamatan dan musyawarah dengan melibatkan pihak sekolah, (3) pelaksanaan program secara kolaboratif melalui implementasi rencana yang telah disusun dengan partisipasi masyarakat, dan (4) diskusi kelompok untuk mengevaluasi serta merumuskan rekomendasi perbaikan. Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan jumlah siswa yang aktif membaca, dari 78 siswa (64%) pada hari pertama menjadi 106 siswa (87%) pada hari kelima. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa program sudut baca efektif dalam menumbuhkan minat baca siswa. Kesimpulannya, keberhasilan program ini perlu ditindaklanjuti dengan dukungan berkelanjutan, misalnya melalui keterlibatan siswa dalam pengelolaan sudut baca dan penerapan jadwal membaca rutin agar tercipta lingkungan belajar yang kondusif serta kebiasaan membaca yang berkelanjutan.
Dimensions of Sufism Within The Islamic Religious Education Curriculum in Higher Education Muhammad, Farhad; Abitolkha, Amir Maliki; Dodi, Limas
Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Transformative Islamic Education in Pesantren and Madrasah
Publisher : Universitas Pesantren Kh Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/nzh.v7i1.4525

Abstract

Education is currently increasingly directing students toward a passion for competition. Competitive model education can blunt emotional and spiritual intelligence to inhibit the growth of vibrant and affective traits in student personalities. Therefore, the Dimensions of Sufism in education can function as an alternative to stem the disruption and problems of millennial education. This study uses a multi-case study type of Higher Education in East Java, Indonesia. The dimensions of Sufism in Islamic religious education in higher education show their uniqueness. The unique fact is the teaching of Sufism at Darul Ulum University (UNDAR) Jombang, which prioritizes the teaching of the Trisula course with three pillars: the concept of boarding schools, Sufi order, and campus. Sufism values are taught in all study programs and are internalized practically through the ritual of the Sufi order in the structured campus activity program. At the same time, the uniqueness of Sufism teaching in the other six higher educations emphasizes the basis of the cluster in the field of science. This study argues that the injection of Sufism values into the structure of the higher education curriculum is a primary need to equip intellect intelligence to control themselves against the dynamics of life.