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All Journal Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
S., Eva Mulyani
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RISK FACTORS OF NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES Al-Anshary, Aisyah Sholeh; Susanti, Nofi; S., Eva Mulyani; Sari, Kurnia Permata; Hera, Salwa Radah
HEARTY Vol 12 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i4.16855

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) continue to be the leading cause of death and disability worldwide. This study investigates the main risk factors for NCDs by systematically reviewing the latest literature and literature studies. The main focus is on the influence of genetic factors, life behavior, socio-economic conditions and environmental factors as the main determinants of this disease. Through critical analysis of multiple data sources, including medical textbooks and peer-reviewed journal articles, this study identified that poor diet, physical inactivity, tobacco use, and exposure to environmental pollutants significantly increase the risk of NCDs. This study also emphasizes the importance of interventions at the policy and individual levels to address these risk factors. It is hoped that the results of this study can become a basis for developing more effective preventive and health promotion strategies in the future.
Co-Authors Al-Anshary, Aisyah Sholeh Hera, Salwa Radah Nofi Susanti Sari, Kurnia Permata