Fikriyanti
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Cedera Kepala pada Lansia: Penyebab, Tingkat Keparahan, dan Gambaran Computed Tomography Scan Rahmalia Amni; Uci Nurcahya; Fikriyanti
Jurnal Assyifa: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Lhokseumawe Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54460/jifa.v9i2.105

Abstract

Cedera kepala merupakan masalah kesehatan yang terus berkembang secara global dan menjadi penyebab utama kematian dan kecacatan seumur hidup bagi penderitanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penyebab, tingkat keparahan, dan gambaran CT Scan pada pasien lansia yang mengalami cedera kepala. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel 21 responden yang diambil menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 71,4% responden berjenis kelamin laki-laki dengan usia rata-rata 69,29 tahun dan SD 7,163. Mayoritas penyebab cedera kepala adalah jatuh (66,7%), dengan tingkat keparahan berupa cedera kepala ringan (GCS 13-15), serta hasil Gambaran CT Scan paling umum adalah lesi multiple (28,6%) dan Subdural Hematoma (23,8%). Disarankan kepada para lansia agar lebih berhati-hati dalam beraktivitas demi mencegah terjadinya jatuh yang berisiko mengakibatkan terjadinya cedera kepala serta berbagai cedera lainnya.
Factors Associated with Nurses’ Knowledge in Carrying Out Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Jufrizal; Fikriyanti; Aklima; Irfanita Nurhidayah
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): NJK Volume 21, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v21i1.201

Abstract

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is the first effort or action taken to maintain life when a sufferer experiences a situation that threatens a person who experiences respiratory arrest and cardiac arrest who still has hope for life if the health team is alert in treating the victim and providing first aid to the victim. The aim of this study was to identify factors related to nurses' knowledge in carrying out cardiopulmonary resuscitation. This research uses quantitative and correlative types. The sample in this study was 52 nurses who worked in the intensive care unit at Banda Aceh City Hospital. The results of this research are that there is no relationship between age and nurses' knowledge in carrying out CPR (p-value 0.828), there is a relationship between education and nurses' knowledge in carrying out CPR (p-value 0.000), there is a relationship between experience and nurses' knowledge in carrying out CPR (p-value 0.039), there is a relationship between facilities and nurses' knowledge in carrying out CPR (p-value 0.000). The sufficient knowledge of CPR among nurses underscores the need for continuous training and regular skills assessments. Strengthening CPR education in hospitals ensures prompt, effective responses in emergencies, improving patient safety and cardiovascular outcomes in critical care.